高三英语冲刺训练题及答案

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——高三英语冲刺训练题及答案考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是我给大家带来的，梦想大家热爱！下面就是我给大家带来的（高三英语）冲刺训练题及答案，梦想大家热爱！

第一片面：听力

第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Afire.B.Amatchbox.C.Arain.

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Itwillbecold.B.Itwillrain.

C.Itwillbewindy.

4.Whyisthewomantired?

A.Herjobisdifficult.

B.Herjobisn’tinteresting.

C.Shehaslongworkinghours.

5.What’sthemangoingtodo?

A.Tohaveanothercoffee.

B.Tomoveaway.

C.Toleave.

听第6段材料，回复第6至7题。

6.WhatisSharonnow?

A.Anactress.B.Aguide.C.Afilmstar.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.SheisworkingatUniversalStudios.

B.She’stiredofherjob.

C.She’sdisappointedatherjob.

听第7段材料，回复第8至10题。

8.Wheredidthemangettheinformationabouttheposition?

A.Inthenewspaper.

B.OnTV.

C.Duringaninterview.

9.Whatkindofskillisrequiredforthejob?

A.English.B.Typing.C.Writing.

10.WhatwillthemandothisFridayafternoon?

A.Hewillgotowork.

B.Hewilldosometyping.

C.Hewillhaveaninterview.

听第8段材料，回复第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Atthewoman’shome.

C.Inaballetcenter.

12.Whoisthewomanwithlongblackhair?

A.Thewoman’ssister.

B.Thewoman’steacher.

C.Theman’sfriend.

13.Whydoesthemancomehere?

A.TomeetCarol.

B.Toattendtheparty.

C.Topracticeballet.

听第9段材料，回复第14至16题。

14.WhoboughtthewalkmanforRobbie’sbirthday?

A.RichardandAlexandra.

B.RichardandMarilyn.

C.TheMolinas.

15.WhydidAlexandracry?

A.TheMolinasdidn’ttreathernicely.

B.Theletterremindedherofherfamily.

C.Shehadnobodytotalkto.

16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InaFrenchrestaurant.

B.AtAlexandra’shome.

C.AtRobbie’shome.

听第10段材料，回复第17至20题。

17.Wherecanyoufindnationalparks?

A.Inthemountains.

B.Incities.

C.Byrivers.

18.Whatdocampersfindinthenationalparks?

A.Forests.

B.Manyelephants.

C.Manykindsofanimalsandplants.

19.Whatdocampersenjoymostintheparks?

A.Hunting.

B.Skating.

C.Achangefromthebusylife.

20.Wheredomostofcampersstayintheparks?

A.Intheircars.

B.Intheirtents.

C.Inhouses.

其次片面：英语学识运用(共两节，总分值45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分

21.—WhichofficeisJohnsonBlackin?

—JohnsonBlack?I’veheardofpersonhere.

A.nosuchB.notsuchC.suchnoD.nosucha

22.Eventually,shewasputin____chargeof____wholeinvestigationintothetrafficaccident.

A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the

23.InDisneyland,everyyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedto_______signsaskinghis“guests”nottosteponthem.

A.sendupB.setupC.putupD.takeup

24.I’msogladtoseeyouback,Lucy.Howlong_______atyourgrandma’s?

A.hadyoustayedB.didyoustay

C.haveyoustayedD.wouldyoustay

25.Problemsrelatingtopeople’slivelihoodhavebeenthefocusofthegovernment,especially_______??PremierWenJiabaoincludedtheminhisgovernmentworkreportlastyear.

A.whenB.ifC.untilD.since

26.Marietoldusthat_____thatshewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.sosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.sosuccessfulwasherbusiness

C.suchsuccessfulbusinessshehadD.sowassuccessfulherbusiness

27.Inthepolicestation,Isawthemanfrom___roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose

28.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,____beyondourcontrol.

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhich

C.mostofthatD.mostofwhat

29.Imustthinkofapropergiftforher,______won’tbeexpensivebutwillmakeherhappy.

A.theonewhichB.thatC.itD.onethat

30.Thetemperaturetominus3inLondonanditislikelytogetevencolderasthedaygoeson.

A.willhavefallenB.hadfallenC.hasbeenfallingD.falls

31.Tomisveryyoung.Butworkingability,he’smuchmoreexperiencedthanothers.

A.inpraiseofB.infaceofC.inneedofD.intermsof

32.Wewaitedandwaited,wehadbeenlookingforwardto.

A.thencamethehourB.thenthehourswascoming

C.thehourcameD.thehourthencame

33.Itisknowntoallthateveryminutefulluseofthelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.

A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudy

C.thatmade;tostudyD.whenismade;studying

34.Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinNanchang?

.It’sthreemonthssinceIworkedthere.

A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Ihaven’t

35.Accordingtoourregulations,nobody____askforleavewithoutthemanager’spermissionduringthebusiesttime.

A.mayB.canC.oughttoD.shall

其次节：完型填空

Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoahole.Alltheotherfrogs__36__.Whentheysawhow__37__theholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywould__38__soon.

Atfirst,bothofthetwofrogsdidn’t__39__theirwordsandtriedtheirbesttojumpoutofthehole.Theotherfrogs__40__tellingthemtostop,becausetheythoughttherewasno__41__tojumpoutofsuchadeephole.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsbelievedthesewordsand__42__.Hefelldownand__43__.

Theotherfrog__44__tojumpashardashecould.__45__,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthe__46__andjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandfinally__47__.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogsasked,“Didn’tyouhearus?”Totheirgreat__48__,thefrogwasactually__49__.Hethoughttheywere__50__himallthetime,notstoppinghim.

Thisstoryteachesustwolessons:Thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthe__51__.Well-meantwordscanhelppeopleintrouble.But,evil(邪恶的)wordssometimescan__52__them.Becarefulofwhatyou__53__.

Rememberthe__54__ofwords.Anyonecanspeakwordsthatarelikelytomakepeoplegiveupin__55__times.

36.A.lookedaroundB.lookedupC.lookeddownD.lookedback

37.A.bigB.dangerousC.darkD.deep

38.A.getoutB.die.C.escapeD.jumpout

39.A.supportB.getC.careD.understand

40.A.beganB.keptC.regrettedD.considered

41.A.needB.useC.possibilityD.time

42.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveoff

43.A.diedB.criedC.sleptD.lay

44.A.startedB.hadC.continuedD.decided

45.A.OnceagainB.IntimeC.AtlastD.Soonerorlater

46.A.workB.programC.painD.exercise

47.A.diedB.succeededC.fellD.failed

48.A.joyB.sadnessC.angerD.surprise

49.A.angryB.blindC.sadD.deaf

50.A.stoppingB.helpingC.laughingatD.worryingabout

51.A.wayB.mindC.tongueD.sentence

52.A.killB.controlC.saveD.cheat

53.A.sayB.doC.thinkD.hear

54.A.meaningB.secretC.powerD.choice

55.A.happyB.urgentC.interestingD.difficult

第三片面阅读理解：(共20小题,每题2分,总分值40分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最正确选项。

A

Afterbattlinghardtimesanddangerforoverninemonths,BritishteenagerMikePerhammadehistorylastmonthastheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworld.

The17-year-oldmadetherecordafterheclearedthePanamaCanalandthensailedthroughtheCaribbeanandgothomeacrosstheAtlantic.

MikeisonlythreemonthsyoungerthanZacSunderland,the17-year-oldAmericanboywhohadtakenthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailorinJuly.

ThetwoyoungstersmetinCapeTowninSouthAfricaastheycrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikeinsistedtheywerenotrivals(竞争对手).“No.Itstwoteenagersgoingoutthere,livingtheirdreamandhavingtheadventureofalifetime,”hesaid.

Mikemaybeyoung,butheisnostrangertosailingadventures.Hepickedupthehobbyattheageof6whenhisfathertookhimoutinasmallboatonalocallake.FatherandsonsailedseparateboatsacrosstheAtlanticwhenMikewas14,makinghimtheyoungestpersontocrossthatoceansolo.Thatrecordgavehimthetasteforthisevengreaterchallenge.

Ontherecentjourney,thescariestmomentforMikecamewhenhissailboatwashitbystormsinthesouthernIndianOcean.

“Wewerepickedupbywhatfeltlikea60-footwaveandthrewdownonoursideat90degrees,”hesaid.

“ItfeltlikeIwasgoingrightover.StuffwasflyingaroundandIjustthought‘Ohno’.”

Atothertimes,hehadtodiveintothePacificandfixproblems.Hetiedhimselftotheboat,jumpedintothewaterandwenttoworkwithaknifein30-seconddivesunderneaththeboattocutaropeaway.

Mikesaidhefeltproudthathemadehisdreamcometrue.“Youvegottohaveconfidenceinyourselfthatyouwillmakeit,”hesaid.

56.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ABritishteenagerbecametheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworld.

B.HowaBritishteenagerdevelopedhissailinghobby.

C.ABritishteenagersbraveexperience.

D.ABritishteenagersconfidence.

57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.MikePerhamcrossedthePanamaCanal.

B.MikeandZactookthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailoratthesameage.

C.Thetwoyoungsterscrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.

D.Mikewasneverfrightenedduringthesailing.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taste”inthefifthparagraphmean?

A.Flavor.B.Preference.

C.Experience.D.Ability.

59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.BothMikeandZachadadventuredspirits.

B.MikeisolderthanZac.

C.Theybotharebravebuttheyhavedifferentgoals.

D.Miketookupthehobbyofsailingadventuresat14.

60.WhatdidMikebelievein?

A.Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillmakeyousuccessful.

B.Bravenessisimportantinsailing.

C.Oneshouldpickupahobbyasachild.

D.Pridegoesbeforeafall.

B

Amigraine(偏头痛)cancausedisablingpain.Peoplemaynotfedbacktonormalforhoursorevendays.Migrainesaremostcommonamongyoungadultsandmiddle-agedpeople.IntheUnitedStates，abouteighteenpercentofwomenandsixpercentofmenarereportedhavingmigraines.

Peoplewhosufferfrommigrainescanfindthatdifferenttriggers(诱因)indifferentpeoplemaygetaheadachestarted.Stresscanactasatrigger.Socanchocolateinsomepeople.Manymigrainesuffererssayhotweatherandlowbarometricpressure(大气压)canactastriggers.Butresearcherssaytheydidnothavemuchscientificevidenceofthatuntilnow.

Inanewstudy，ateamexaminedthemedicalrecordsofseventhousandhospitalpatients.ThepatientshadvisitedtheemergencyroomatBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston，Massachusetts，becauseofaheadache.Morethantwothousandofthemhadbeenfoundtohaveamigraine.

Theteamthencomparedthoserecordstoweatherconditionsinthetwenty-fourhoursbeforethepatientsvisited.ForeveryincreaseoffivedegreesCelsiusinairtemperature，thepatientshadasevenandone-halfpercenthigherriskofmigraine.Decreasesinbarometricpressuretwotothreedaysthepatientsalsoappearedtotriggeroffheadaches，buttoalesserextent.

Theresearchersfoundnoevidencethatairpollutioninfluencedheadaches.Buttheycouldnotruleoutthepossibilityofasmallereffectsimilartothatseenearlierforstrokes.

Aseparatestudyhasfoundthatage，genderandwhereapersonhasextrabodyfatmayaffecttheriskofmigraine.Itfoundthatoverweightpeoplebetweentheagesoftwentyandfifty-fivemayhaveahigherrisk.Onaverage，thosewhowerelargeraroundthemiddleweremorelikelytohavemigrainesthanthoseofthesameagewithsmallerwaistlines.

Thestudyinvolvedtwenty-twothousandpeople.ItwasledbyLeePeterlin.Shesaysearlyresultssuggestthatlosingweightinthestomachareamayhelpyoungerpeoplewhoexperiencemigraines，especiallywomen.

61.Fromthefirstparagraph，wecaninfer.

A.amigrainecanmakepeopleunabletowalk

B.amigrainecanpreventpeoplefromactingnormally

C.amigrainecancausepeopletoleavehomefordays

D.amigrainecangetpeopletosufferfrommentaldisorder

62.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph2refersto.

A.chocolateactingasatriggerB.stressactingasatrigger

C.hotweatherandlowbarometricpressureactingasatrigger

D.highairpressureactingasatrigger

63.Whatanyaffectthehighestriskofmigraineaccordingtothepassage?

A.Age.B.Conditions.C.Gender.D.Overweight.

64.Accordingtothepassage，headachesareinfluencedleastby.

A.bodyweightB.barometricpressureC.airtemperatureD.airpollution

65.IntheopinionofLeePeterlin，apersonwhohasamigraineshould.

A.avoidgatheringfatinthestomachareaB.eatmoresweetfoodeveryday

C.staywarmingoodweatherD.keepawayfrompollutedair

C

Whateverthemindcanconceive(想象)andbelieve.itcanachieve.

Wouldyouagreewiththestatementthatadreamisbornfromanidea-asimpleideaconceivedinthemind?

Borninthe19thcentury，twobrothershadanideawhicheventuallybecametheirpassionate(热衷的)andconsumingdream.Theirnever-endingpursuitofthatdreamwasrewardedwithanaccomplishmentthatchangedtheworldtravel.

OnFridayDecember17，1903at10:35a.m.，theWrightbrothers(WilburandOrville)achievedtheirdream.Theyflewtheworldsfirstpower-driven，heavier-than-airmachineinwhichmanmadefree，controlled，andsustainedflight.ThismemorablewondertookplaceatKittyHawk，NorthCarolina,USA，onacoldwindymorning.

Thedreamstartedwithanideathatwasplantedintheirmindsbyatoygiventothembytheirfather.Intheworldofthetoys，lateintheautumnof1878，ourfathercameintothehouseoneeveningwithsomeobjectpartlyhiddeninhishands，andbeforewecouldseewhatitwas，hetosseditintotheair.Insteadoffallingtothefloor，asweexpected，itflewacrosstheroomtillitstrucktheceiling,whereitfluttered(飘动)awhile，andfinallysanktothefloor.Thissimpletoymadeofbamboo，corkandstretchedrubberbands，fascinatedtheWrightbrothersandsparkedtheirlifelonginterestinhumanflight.

TheWrightbrothersweregreatthinkers.Theyenjoyedlearningnewthings.First，theyrecycledbrokenparts，builtaprintingpressandopenedtheirownprintingoffice.Theirinterestmovedtobicyclesandin1893，theyopenedtheWrightCycleCompanywheretheysoldandrepairedbicycles.ButWilbur(theelderbrother)hadhismindsetonsomethingmoreexciting.Hedecidedtoseriouslypursueflying.

Thebrothersspentmanyhoursresearching，testingtheirmachinesandmakingimprovementsafterunsuccessfulattemptsathumanflight.Whatstartedoutasahobbysoonbecameapassion.Withdeterminationandpatiencetheyrealizedtheirdreamin1903.

66.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?

A.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C.Successreliesonpersistence.D.Nopains，nogains.

67.Whendidtheysucceedintheirfirstattempttofly?

A.In1898.B.In1903.C.In1893.D.In1878.

68.Whatmadethemstarttheideatoworkonhumanflight?

A.Bicyclestheysoldandrepaired.B.Kitestheyonceflewwhenyoung.

C.Atoygivenbytheirfather.D.Theprintingofficetheystarted.

69.Whohadtheideatoinventamachinethatcouldfly?

A.Father.B.Wilbur.C.Orville.D.None.

70.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheWrightbrothersandtheirdreamB.TheWrightbrothers

C.TheflightD.Howtotravel

D

Likemanyothersmallboys,Iwasfascinatedbycars,notleastbecausemyoldestbrotherwasabitofacarguyandsubscribedtocoolmagazineslikeCarandDriverandMotorTrend.Everysooften,oneofthosemagazineswouldrunanarticleonthe“CaroftheFuture”.Theyfeaturedunconventionalstylingandthingslikesmallnuclearreactorsaspowersources.Yet,frankly,mycardoesn’tdoanythingthatmybrother’sStudebakerdidn’tdo.Itgoes,itstops,itburnsgasoline,itplaysmusic.Istillhavetosteerit,anditstillrunsintothingsifIdon’tsteeritcarefully.

Butguesswhat?Allofthesethingsaresubjecttochangeinthenot-so-distantfuture.Itwillstillgoandstop,butitmaynotburngasoline,Imaynothavetosteerit,anditmaybealotbetteratnotrunningintothings.

Airbagsarentthebe-allandend-allinsafety.Infact,consideringtherecentnewsaboutpeopleoccasionallybeingkilledbytheirairbagsinlow-speedcollisions(碰撞),theyobviouslystillneedsomedevelopment.Buttheyarentgoingaway,andinfact,youcanexpecttoseecarsappearingwithadditional,side-impactairbags,somethingsomeEuropeancarmanufacturersalreadyoffer.

Betterthansystemstominimize(使裁减到最低限度)injuryintheeventofanaccident，however,aresystemsthatminimizethelikelihoodofanaccidenthappeninginthefirstplace.Futurecarsmaybeabletoeliminatemanyofthemajorcausesofaccidents,includingdrunk-driving,tailgating(与前车距离过近)andsleepiness.Carscouldbeequippedwithsensorsthatcandetectalcoholinadriverssystemandpreventthecarfrombeingstarted,forexample.Manyaccidentsarecausedbypeoplefollowingthecarinfronttooclosely.Asearlyasnextyear,youllbeabletobuycarswithradar-equippedcontrolsystems.Iftheradardeterminesyoureclosingtooquicklywiththecarinfront,itwilleaseuponthethrottle(油门).Forcitystreets,expectotherradardevicesthatwillgiveadvancewarningthatthecarinfrontofyouhasslowedabruptly(突然地)andyoushouldsteponthebrakes-orthatmayevenbrakeforyou.

Willcarseventuallybeabletodrivethemselves?Theresnoreasontothinkitwontbetechnicallypossible,andMercedesisworkingonasystemthatcanbrake,accelerateandsteeravehicledownahighwayonitsown.Nobodyreallyexpectspeopletogiveupallcontroltotheircars,butsuchsystemscouldbeusedasfailsafesystemstokeepcarsontheroadandbringthemsafelytoastopevenifthedriversuddenlybecamedisabled.

71.Whywastheauthorfascinatedbycars?

A.Becauseothersmallboyslikedtoownacaroftheirown,too.

B.Becausehereadexoticthingsaboutcarsinhisbrothersmagazines.

C.Becausehisoldestbrotherlovedtotakehimtoplacesinhiscar.

D.Becausehesubscribedtocoolcarmagazines.

72.BysayingmycardoesntdoanythingthatmybrothersStudebakerdidn’tdo,theauthor

meansthat_____.

A.mycarisfarbetterthanmybrothers

B.mycarisnotasgoodasmybrothers

C.notmuchhaschangedintheperformanceofcarssofar

D.muchimprovementhasbeenmadeinthedesignofcarsrecently

73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofairbags?

A.Theyareinneedoffurtherimprovement.

B.Theyaregoingtodisappeargradually.

C.Theykillpeopleinsteadofprotectingtheminlow-speedcollisions.

D.TheyareastandardfeatureofEuropeancars.

74.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillfuturecarsdoifthesensorsdetectalcoholinthedrivers

system?

A.Theywillgiveawarninginadvance.B.Theywillbrakeautomatically.

C.Theywilleaseuponthethrottle.D.Theywillnotstart.

75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Peoplewillgiveupallcontroltotheircars.

B.Carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.

C.Nocarswilleverbreakdownontheroads.

D.Carswillallbeequippedwithfailsafesystems.

第二卷(共35分)

第四片面写作(共二节,总分值35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)

阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求回复问题(留神问题后字数的要求)

Inourculture,thesourcesofwhatwecallasenseof“mastery”—feelingimportantandworthwhile—andthesourcesofwhatwecallasenseof“pleasure”—findinglifeenjoyable—arenotalwaysthesame.Inthepastwomenoftenweretold“Youcan’thaveitall.”Sometimeswhatthespeakerreallyissayingis:“Youchooseacareer,soyoucan’texpecttohavecloserrelationshipsorahappyfamilylife.”or“Youhaveawonderfulhusbandandchildren—what’sallthisaboutwantingacareer?”Buttodaywomenneedto_____________,iftheyaretofeelgoodaboutthemselves.

Ourstudyshowsthat,forwomen,well-beinghastwoaspects.Oneismastery,whichincludesself-respect,asenseofcontroloveryourlife,andlowlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Masteryiscloselyrelatedtothe“doing”sideoflife,toworkandactivity.Pleasureistheotheraspect,anditismadeupofhappiness,satisfactionandoptimism.Itistiedmorecloselytothe“feeling”sideoflife.Thetwoareindependentofeachother.Awomancouldbehighinmasteryandlowinpleasure,andviceversa(反之亦然).Forexample,awomanwhohasagoodjob,butwhosemotherhasjustdied,mightbefeelingverygoodaboutherselfandincontrolofherworklife,butthepleasuresidecouldbedamagedforatime.

Theconceptsofmasteryandpleasurecanhelpusidentifythesour