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KeytoSummarywritingPointsReports LondonZoo pumaspotted 45milessouthofLondonSimilarinnatureWomanpickingblackberriessawitfirstPumamovedfromplacetoplaceLefttrailofdeaddeer smallanimalsPawprints pumafurfoundaswell‘C-altikenoises h'eardatnightAnimalseenupatreeNowexpertsconvinced reallywasapumaSummaryThereportsreceivedbyLondonZoothatapumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondonweresimilarinnature.Awomanpickingblackberriessawitfirst,butthepumamovedfromplacetoplace,leavingatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimals.Pawprintsandpumafurwerefoundaswell. -likenois‘esCat'wereheardatnightandtheanimalwasseenupatree.Nowexpertswereconvincedthattheanimalreallywasapuma. (79words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerspotted(1.2):seen;accumulate(1.4):pileup;obligedto(1.5):boundto;claimed(1.6):stated;extraordinarilysimilar(1.6):surprisinglyalike;immediately(1.8):atonce;convinced(1.14):sure.KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerMrs.Stonehadspentthewholemorningpickingblackberriesinthecountrysidenearherhome.Itwasnearlylunchtime,soshedecidedtoreturnforlunch.Shewasjustpickingupherbasketwhensheheardanoiseinthebushes.Thenshesawananimalwhichlookedlikeacat.Sheknewitwasnotacatbecauseitwassolarge.Theanimalsuddenlyturnedroundtolookatherandshethoughtitwasgoingtocometowardsherandperhapsattackher.Shedroppedherbasketandscreamedloudly.Hearingthesound,theanimaldisappearedintothebushes,afterwhichMrs.Stonepickedupherbasketandranallthewayhome.Shetoldherneighboursthatshehadseenapumainthecountryside,buttheydidnotbelieveher.Shealsotelephonedthepolicebuttheydidn'tbelievehereither.(148words)KeytoLetterwritingaddress: ,date:beginningofletter(Dear …,)IntroductionPurposeConclusionending(Yours…,)signaturepostscript(PS…)KeytoSummarywritingPointsChurchclock strikinghourswokevicarupOneo'clockClockstruckthirteentimesVicar clocktowerTooktorchwithhimBill tryingtorepairthebellHadsucceeded repairingit butoneo'clock thirteentimesVicar pleasedOfferedgrocercupofteaSummaryAtoneo'clockinthemorning,thechurchclockstrikingthehourswokethevicarupasitstruckthirteentimes.Thevicarwentintotheclocktower,takingatorchwithhim.HesawBillWilkins,thelocalgrocerthereandBillexplainedhewastryingtorepairtheclockbuthadn'tsucceededbecauseatoneo'clockitstruckthirteentimes.However,thevicarwaspleasedthebellwasworkingandofferedthegroceracapoftea.(79words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswervicar(1.1)priest,pastorcaughtsightof(11.8-9)sawquietcaughtsightof(11.8-9)sawquietinsurprisesilent(1.4)withastart(1.5)KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerAstickybusinessWewereusedtohearingourchurchbellstrikingthehoursinoursmallvillage.Foraslongasanyonecouldremember,thebellhadstruckthehoursdayandnight.However,onenightthechurchbellremainedsilentandthenextmorningwesawthattheclockhadstoppedatexactlyonea.m.Ourclockwasclearlydamaged,butnoonecouldexplainhowthishadhappened.Armedwithatorch,ourvicarclimbedintothechurchtowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Heheardaloudbuzzashewenttowardstheclockandinthetorchlighthefoundithadbeeninvadedbybees.Hewasluckytheydidn'tstinghim!Heshonehistorchintothegreatbellandsawthatitwasfullofwaxandhoney.Nowonderitwasn'tworking!Abeekeeperwascalledintodealwiththesituation.Heimmediatelyremovedthequeenbeetooneofhisbeehivesandtheotherbeesfollowed.Theclockwascleanedandwassoonworkingagain.Wenotonlyenjoyedhearingitstrikethehoursdayandnight,butweenjoyedeatingthehoneyaswell.(195words)KeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswerItwasverynicetohearfromyou.It'sbeenalongtimesinceIheardfromyou.Forgivemefornotansweringyourletterbeforenow.Iamsorryyou'vebeenillandhopeyou'refeelingbetternow.IhavenotwrittenbeforeasIhadlostyouraddress.Ihopeyoureceivedmylastletter.KeytoSummarywritingPointsArchaeologistsfoundclayfragments mostsacredroom ancienttempleRepresentedfifteenstatues goddessesHadoncebeenpaintedBodyofonestatuefound remains 15thc.B.C.Headfound remains 5thc.B.C.FragmentsreconstructedTurnedouttobestatue goddess threefeethighHandsonhipsFull-lengthskirtIdentitynotknownSummaryArchaeologistsfoundclayfragmentsinanancienttemple.Theserepresentedthefifteenstatuesofgoddesseswhichhadoncebeenpainted.ThebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.whileitsheadwasfoundamongremainsfromthefifthcenturyB.C.Whenthefragmentswerereconstructed,theyturnedouttobeagoddesswhichstoodthreefeethigh.Herhandsrestedonherhipsandshewaswearingafull-lengthskirt.Heridentityisunknown.(80words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerexplored(1.2)examinedancient(1.3)veryoldprosperous(l.5)wealthystoreys(1.5)floorsbeneath(1.7)underfragments(1.10)piecesKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerAfterwalkingroundtheancientcity,thearchaeologistsdiscoveredanancienttemple.Thistemplehadobviouslybeenaplaceofworshipbecauseitcontainedasacredroom.Onenteringthesacredroom,thearchaeologistsfoundtheclayfragmentsoffifteenstatues,eachofwhichwasagoddesswhichhadoncebeenpainted.Afterthis,workmenbegandiggingandsoondiscoveredtheheadofastatueamongremainsdatingfromthefifthcenturyB.C.TheyalsofoundthebodyofthisstatueamongremainsfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.Thearchaeologistscarefullyputthefragmentstogether.Theywereastonishedtofindthatthefigurewasagoddess.Thegoddesswasamodern-lookingwoman.Shehadherhandsonherhipsandshewaswearingafull-lengthskirt.Althoughthearchaeologiststriedveryhardtoidentifyher,theywereunabletofindouthername.(143words)KeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswerIshallbelookingforwardtoseeingyounextweek.IamverysorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecausedyou.Ihopeyouwillacceptmyapologies.Iwishyoueverysuccessinyournewjob.Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.KeytoSummarywritingPointsMarried AlfredBloggs toldwife CorporationDressed smartblacksuitChanged overallsSpentday dustmanShower changedbackintosuitatnightLastedtwoyears8Wife neverlearntruth9Husband office futureSummaryWhenhegotmarried,AlfredBloggstoldhiswifeheworkedfortheCorporation.Thoughhedressedinasmartblacksuiteverymorning,hechangedintooverallsatworkandspentthedayworkingasadustman.Thenhetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuitatnight.Thislastedfortwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.Hiswifewillneverlearnthetruthbecauseherhusbandwillbeanofficeworkerinfuture. (80words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerreceive(1.1)getsacrifice(1.5)giveupprivilege(1.6)specialadvantage,honourcurious(1.7)strangediscovered(1.13)foundoutstatusdiscovered(1.13)foundoutstatus(1.15)socialpositionKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerNearlycaughtOnemorningAlfandthreeotherdustmenwerecollectingrubbishinMertonStreetandtheystoppedoutsideMrs.Frost'shouse.ThoughAlfdidn'tknowit,hiswifewasvisitingMrs.Frostatthetime.SheandMrs.Frostwereoldfriends,thoughMrs.FrosthadnevermetAlf.AlfwasjustgettingoutofthedustcarttogointoMrs.Frost'sbackyardwhenhesawhiswifeleavingMrs.Frost'shouse.Hequicklyreturnedtothedustcartandhidinthedrivingcabin.Whilehewashiding,hisfellowdustmenhelpedhimbycollectingMrs.Frost'srubbish.Meanwhile,Alf'swifeandMrs.Frosttalkedonthedoorstep.Itlookedasthoughtheirconversationwouldneverend!AtlastMrs.BloggssaidgoodbyetoMrs.Frost.Shewavedtooneofthedustmenwhomsherecognizedandshewenttowardsthedustcarttogreethim.Thedustmanwavedbackandgaveherabigsmileasthedustcartdroveoff.Mrs.Bloggsstoodonthepavementandwatchedthedustcartdisappeardownthestreet.Thenhsebegantowalkhome. ‘It'sallright,Alf, 'hisfriendsaid.‘Shecan'tseeyounow.'Thanks,Jim,'Alfsaid.Thatwasaluckyes(c2a0p0ew!ord'Thanks,Jim,'Alfsaid.KeytoLetterwritingApossibleansweraddressdateDearMrs.Frost,ItwasnicetomeetyouatSelena'spartylastweek.Youmentionedyouhadacopyof ‘Who'sWho'.IamwritingtoaskifIcouldborroforacoupleofdays.I'mdoingsomeresearchonpoliticiansandthisbookcontainsalotofinformation.IpromiseIwilltakegoodcareofitandreturnittoyouasquicklyaspossible.lookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,signature(80Yourssincerely,signature(80words)KeytoSummarywritingPointsMarried AlfredBloggs toldwife CorporationDressed smartblacksuitChanged overallsSpentday dustmanShower changedbackintosuitatnightLastedtwoyearsFellowdustmen secretWife neverlearntruthHusband office futureSummaryWhenhegotmarried,AlfredBloggstoldhiswifeheworkedfortheCorporation.Thoughhedressedinasmartblacksuiteverymorning,hechangedintooverallsatworkandspentthedayworkingasadustman.Thenhetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuitatnight.Thislastedfortwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.Hiswifewillneverlearnthetruthbecauseherhusbandwillbeanofficeworkerinfuture.(80words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerreceive(1.1)getsacrifice(1.5)giveupprivilege(1.6)specialadvantage,honourcurious(1.7)strangestatus(1.15)socialpositionKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerNearlycaughtOnemorningAlfandthreeotherdustmenwerecollectingrubbishinMertonStreetandtheystoppedoutsideMrs.Frost'shouse.ThoughAlfdidn'tknowit,hiswifewasvisitingMrs.Frostatthetime.SheandMrs.Frostwereoldfriends,thoughMrs.FrosthadnevermetAlf.AlfwasjustgettingoutofthedustcarttogointoMrs.Frost'sbackyardwhenhesawhiswifeleavingMrs.Frost'shouse.Hequicklyreturnedtothedustcartandhidinthedrivingcabin.Whilehewashiding,hisfellowdustmenhelpedhimbycollectingMrs.Frost'srubbish.Meanwhile,Alf'swifeandMrs.Frosttalkedonthedoorstep.Itlookedasthoughtheirconversationwouldneverend!AtlastMrs.BloggssaidgoodbyetoMrs.Frost.Shewavedtooneofthedustmenwhomsherecognizedandshewenttowardsthedustcarttogreethim.Thedustmanwavedbackandgaveherabigsmileasthedustcartdroveoff.Mrs.Bloggsstoodonthepavementandwatchedthedustcartdisappeardownthestreet.Thenshebegantowalkhome.Shecan'tseeyounow.allright,Alf,'hisfriendsaid.Shecan'tseeyounow.Thanks,Jim,'Alfsaid.Thatwasaluckyes(c2a0p0ew!ord'Thanks,Jim,'Alfsaid.KeytoLetterwritingApossibleansweraddressdateDearMrs.Frost,ItwasnicetomeetyouatSelena'spartylastweek.Youmentionedyouhadacopyof ‘Who'sWho'.IamwritingtoaskboifrrIocwouitldforacoupleofdays.I'mdoingsomeresearchonpoliticiansandthisbookcontainsalotofinformation.IpromiseIwilltakegoodcareofitandreturnittoyouasquicklyaspossible.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,

signature(80signature(80words)KeytoSummarywritingPointsLargecar entered arcade PiccadillyStoppedoutsidejeweller'sTwothieves outofcarSmashedwindows ironbarsOwnerofshop upstairsThrewfurniture thievesHitoneofthieves heavystatueRaid threeminutesThievesdroveawayOwnerranaftercarThrewashtrays,vasesThievesgotawayThousandsofpounds diamondsSummaryAlargecarenteredanarcadenearPiccadillyandstoppedoutsideajeweller's.Twothievesgotoutandsmashedtheshopwindow.Theowneroftheshopwasupstairsatthetime,sohethrewfurnitureatthethieveshittingoneofthemwithaheavystatue.Theraidlastedonlythreeminutesandthethievesdroveaway.Runningafterthem,theownerthrewashtraysandvases,butthethievesgotaway,stealingthousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.(79words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerassistants(1.4)helpers(inashop)gazing(1.7)lookingseveral(1.7)assistants(1.4)helpers(inashop)gazing(1.7)lookingseveral(1.7)afew,anumberofremainedbroketopiecesstayed(1.10)smashed(1.11)KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerTheygotawaySeeingthethieves'carjointhetrafficonPiccadilly,Mr.Taylortookataxiandfollowedthem.ThetaxidriverdroveatfullspeedwhenMr.Taylortoldhimwhathadhappened.Therewasn'ttoomuchtrafficatthistimeofthemorningsotherewasamadchasethroughthestreetsofLondon.Forashorttime,thethieves'carwasonthewrongsideoftheroadandhitanothercar,butitdidnotstop.Twopolicemeninapolicecarwatchedinamazementasthetwovehicleswentpast,bothbreakingthespeedlimit.Lightsonandhornblaring,thepolicecarchasedboththespeedingcars.Mr.Taylor'staxistoppedwhenthetrafficlightsturnedred.Thethievesignoredthetrafficlightsandgotaway.Meanwhile,thepolicecaughtupwiththetaxiatthetrafficlightsandthetaxidriverwaschargedwithspeeding.Theyrefusedtoletthedriveroff,eventhoughMr.Taylorcarefullyexplainedthesituation.However,thepoliceinformedanotherpolicecarofthechaseandtenminuteslaterthethieves'carwasfoundabandonedinasidestreet.Thethieveshadescapedonfootanddisappearedamongthecrowd.(200words)KeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswer(bodyofletteronly)Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtomeonTuesdaymorning!waswalkingdownabusystreetnearPiccadillywhenIsawamansmashthewindowofanantiqueshopandrunoffwithanexpensivevase.Otherpassers-bysawhim,too,andweallchasedthemandownthestreet,shouting ‘Stop!Thief!Stop!Thief!tocatchtheman,butunfortunatelythevasegotbroken.(80words)(80words)KeytoSummarywritingPoints1JohnButlin successfulfurniturebusinessAfterverygooddayputwallet£3,000intomicrowaveovenHeandfianc6eJane horse-ridingGothome Janecookeddinner microwaveovenDismayed find moneydestroyedJohn bankmanagerBankmanager remainsto MutilatedLadiesIdentifiedremains returnedthemoneySummaryJohnButlinrunsasuccessfulfurniturebusinessandafteraverygoodday,heputhiswalletcontaining£3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.Thenheandhisfianc6e,Jane,wenthorse-riding,afterwhichJanecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenonlytofindtotheirdismaythatthemoneyhadbeendestroyed.JohnwenttoseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainstotheMutilatedLadiesdepartmentwhoidentifiedtheremainsandreturnedthemoney.(79words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerhappened(1.1)occurredremembered(1.2)recalledfortunately(1.6)luckilyconcerns(1.9)isaboutdismay(1.12)sadnesstheremains(1.13)whatwasleftdepartment(1.14)sectionKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerJaneopenedtheovendoorandsawthathermealwasreadytoserve.Shetookthefoodoutoftheovenandindoingso,noticedsomethingstrangeinsidetheovenwhichshecouldn'trecognize.SoshewenttofindJohnandtoldhimaboutit.Indismay,Johnquicklyexplainedthathehadputhiswalletcontainingtheday'stakingsintotheovenforsafekeeping.TheybothrushedtotheovenandsawthatthemoneyhadbeendestroyedAtfirst,theydidn'tknowwhattodo.Johnwantedtothrowthemoneyaway,butJaneadvice,sothenextdayJohntookthewalletandtheashestothebank(150words)wouldn'tlethim.It'sbestnottodisturbthewallet,Youcansewouldn'tlethim.It'sbestnottodisturbthewallet,Youcanse'eaJllatnhesmaoidn.eyisthere,evenifithasbeendestroyedJanetoldJohntogoandseehisbankisthere,evenifithasbeendestroyedJanetoldJohntogoandseehisbankKeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswer(bodyofletteronly)Thankyouagainforyourwonderfulhospitality!Itwasarealpleasuretoseeyouagainaftersuchalongtime.I'llneverforgetyourkindnessduringmystay.Iparticularlyenjoyedourvisittothelocalmarketandourlongwalksinthecountryside.Ialsoenjoyedyourcompanyandtheexcellentfoodandwine.You'reaperfecthost!hopeyouwillbeabletovisitmebeforelongandlookforwardtoseeingyousoon.(78words)KeytoSummarywritingPoints1St.Bernard'sPass visited thousandsofpeople summerPeoplecrossPassincarsDogs specialenclosure somanypeopleaboutTemperatureinwinter-30FewvisitorsMonkspreferwinterseasonDogsfreetowander outsideenclosureYoungskiersregularlyvisitmonasteryinwinterChristmasandEasterWarmlywelcomedSummaryTheSt.Bernard'sPassisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleinsummer,whocrossthePassincars.Becausetherearesomanypeopleabout,thedogsarekeptinaspecialenclosure.Asthetemperatureinwinterfallsto-30,therearefewvis°itors,sothemonkspreferthisseason.Thedogsarealsofreetowanderoutsidetheirenclosure.Partiesofyoungskiersregularlyvisitthemonasteryinwinter,duringChristmasandEasterwhentheyarewarmlywelcomed.(80words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleanswerfamous(1.2)well-knownfounded(1.3)establishedlies(1.4)isnowthat(1.7)since,becauseentirelyquite(1.13)drops(1.13)fallsentirelyKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerRescueOneverycoldmorning,amonktooktwoSt.Bernard'sdogsoutforexercise.Heimmediatelynoticedthatthedogswereveryrestless.Suspectingatravellermightbeindifficulty,themonkreturnedtothemonasterytoorganizeasearchparty.Thetwodogsledfourmonksthroughthesnow.Twoofthemonkspulledasledgebehindthem,incasetheyneededit.Therehadbeenveryhighwindsthepreviousnight,butnoweverythingwasstillandvisibilitywasbadbecausetherewasaheavyfog.Moreover,thetemperaturehadfallento-20.Thedogsledthe°monkstowardsthePassandasthemonksgotnear,theyheardcriesinthedistance.Thedogssoonfoundamanwhowastrappedunderthesnowandimmediatelydraggedhimout.Themanwasalive,butfrozenstiff.Themonksstrappedhimtothesledgeandtookhimbacktothemonastery.Themanwasunconscious,buthesoonrecoveredinthewarmatmosphereofthemonasterywherehewasgivenplentyofhotdrinksandfood.Whenthetravellerwasabletospeak,themonkslistenedwithinterestashetoldthemwhathadhappenedthepreviousnight.(200words)KeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswer(bodyofletteronly)hearyou'llbetakingaholidayintheAlps,whichI'msureyou'llenjoy!IwenttherelastyearandstayedintheBergHotelhighinthemountainsnotfarfromZermatt.ThehotelhasfineviewsacrossthevalleyandIwarmlyrecommendit.You'lllovethehealthymountainairandenjoyeverycomfortatmoderateprices.I'mgoingthereagainthisyear.Ilookforwardtohearingallaboutyourholidaywhenyougetback.(79words)KeytoSummarywritingPoints1NewYorkAnimalMedicalCentre 132catsAllfallenoffhighbuildingsEightdied shockorinjuriesSabrina 32storeys brokentoothWhenfallingatspeeds 60miles stretch legsIncreases air-resistance reducesshockofimpact groundSummaryTheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentrerecentlymadeastudyof132cats.Allthesecatshadonethingincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonlyeighthaddiedfromshockorinjuries.Onecat,Sabrina,hadfallen32storeysbutonlysufferedfromabrokentooth.Whenfallingatspeedsupto60milesperhour,catsstretchouttheirlegswhichincreasestheirair-resistanceandreducestheshockofimpactonhittingtheground. (79words)KeytoVocabularyApossibleansweraffectionate(1.2)lovingconsequentlyasaresult(1.4)consequentlyremain(1.5)continuetobethereisnotshortageof(11.11-12)thereareplentyofbehave(1.13)actinjure(1.14)harmincreases(1.16)raisesreduces(1.16)cutsdownKeytoCompositionApossibleanswerHumanbeingsliketokeepdogsandcats.Dogsaresubmissiveandfaithfultotheirmasters,butcatsliketobeindependent.Catsareespeciallylovablewhentheyarestillkittens.Askittenstheyliketoplaybychasinganythingthatmoves.That'showtheylearntohuntmice,birds,insectsandothersmallcreatures.Alotofpeoplekeepcatssotheycanhaveapet.Askittensgrowintocats,theyliketostayindoors.Theylikeregularmealsandenjoysleepinginfrontofanicefire.However,theyalsolikegoingout.Duringthedaytimeandatnighttheyliketogohunting.Sometimesduringthenighttheyhavefightswithothercats.Catsareverycleananimals.Youoftenseethemwashingthemselves.Humanbeingsarefascinatedbytheirbehaviourbecausecatsaredomesticanimals,whileatthesametimetheyenjoytheirindependence.(150words)KeytoLetterwritingApossibleanswer(bodyofletteronly)I'mafraidIhavetoreportalittleaccident:mybabytoresomeofthepagesfromthebookyoukindlylentme.Iamverysorrythatthishappened.Ihadleftthebookonalowtable,butthebabygotholdofitandtoreseveralpages.However,IwasabletobuyanothercopyandI'msendingittoy

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