【试卷】福建省仁爱英语九年级第一学期期末英语试卷及答案

PAGEPAGE19福建省九年级第一学期期末英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分）题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分一二三一二得分I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍)（

）1.ABC（

）2.ABC（

）3.ABC（

）4.ABC（

）5.ABC第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。（）6.Wherewasthecarmade?A.InJapan. B.InChina. C.InAmerica.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。（）7.HowdoesJennyremembernewwords?A.Shealwayscopiesthem.B.Shealwaysreadsthemaloud. C.Shealwayslistenstothetape.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。（）8.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Abaseball. B.Apassport. C.Aschoolbag.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。（）9.WhatwillSuecollect?A.Wasteboxes. B.Wastebottles. C.Wastebooks.听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。（）10.WhydidRitagotoCuba?A.Shewenttheretobeavolunteer. B.Shewentthereforavisit. C.Shewenttheretoseesomefriends.（）11.WhatdidTimdothissummer?A.HewenttotheDisneylandinAmerica. B.HewenttotheSummerCampinCuba. C.HewenttotheSummerCampinAmerica.听第6段对话，回答第12-13小题。（）12.WhattimeisCandy’sflight?A.Atsixo’clock. B.Ateighto’clock. C.Atnineo’clock.（）13.HowwillCandygototheairport?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.听第7段对话，回答第14-15小题。（）14.WhydoesJanelikethecomputer?A.Becauseshelikesdrawingonthecomputer.B.Becauseshelikesplayingcomputergames.C.BecauseshelikeschattingontheInternet.（）15.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A.In1869. B.In1876. C.In1896.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaystoLearnEnglishLiPingLiPingthinksthebestwayistoreadEnglish16.WangMingWangMingsayscommunicatingwith17friendsisagoodway.WangMingoftentalkswithhisthreefriendsfrom18.LiuChangLiuChangcan’t19well.LiuChangdoesn’tworryabout20.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（）21.Mr.Greenis________honestmanandwealllikehim.A.aB.anC.the

（）22.A.luckilyB.recentlyC.quickly

（）23.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________? —No.I’mstilldoingit.A.yetB.alreadyC.ever

（）24.—Ihearyou’vetaughthere________abouttenyears.—Yes,________Icametothisschoolin2008.A.for;forB.since;sinceC.for;since（）25.—It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.Don’ttell________else. —OK,Iwon’t.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybody（）26.—Howbigyourtableis!—Yes,wehavemealsaroundthetableintheday.Atnight,itisused___abed.A.asB.for C.by（）27.—Jack,I’mworried.Youdon’tknowtheway. —Don’tworry,mum.Mr.Green________meattheairport.A.metB.wasmeetingC.ismeeting

（）28.Iftheweatherisrainy,wemayhaveto________thesportsmeeting.A.cancelB.supportC.

join

（）29.—Whenisyourfamilygoingforvacation?—I’venoidea.It________bymyparents.A.willdecideB.willbedecidedC.won’tdecide（）30.________hamburgersarejunkfood,manychildrenliketheminChina.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.If （）31.Tobeagreenerperson,weshould____thelightwhenwearenotusingit.A.putonB.shutoffC.cutdown （）32.Bothofthetwoskirtslooknice,soIcan’tdecide________.A.whichonebuyB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuy（）33.—Ifyoufeel_______athome,let’sseeamoviethisevening. —Goodidea!A.excitingB.

boredC.boring（）34.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoMrs.Smith?—Oh,he’smynewmathteacher.A.whoB.whatC.which（）35.—IwonderifJennyisdoingwellinhernewschool.—________Sheisoldenoughtolookafterherselfwell.A.You’rewelcome.B.Noneedtoworry.C.It’sapity.III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Humanshaveneverstoppedexploringuniverse.Wetrytofindothersuitableplanetstoliveon.Canourdreambe36?Afamousscientist,StephenHawking37ourfuturelifeyearsago.Hereisanarticlehewrote.By2100,humanswillliveonMarsbecausetheresourceonearthwill38.Ourlifewillchangealot.Firstly,transportationwillbe39.Thespaceshipscanreachhalfoflightspeed.IttakesustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.Scientistswillfindplants40cangrowonMars.Theseplantswillprovideus41foodandair.Thirdly,42willdomostwork,sowe’llhavemoretimetorelax.Andtherewillbeno43onMars.Studentswillstudyonthecomputerathomeandtherewillbeonlineteachercalled“e-teacher”.However,wewillhavesome44onMars.Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Sowehavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselves45. Doyoulikethiskindoffuturelife?（

）36.A.explainedB.realizedC.succeeded（

）37.A.foundB.madeC.described（

）38.A.runoutB.comeoutC.lookout（

）39.A.cheaperB.quickerC.heavier（

）40.A.

thatB.whenC.what（

）41.A.forB.toC.with（

）42.A.farmersB.robotsC.workers（

）43.A.schoolsB.teachersC.homework（

）44.A.dangersB.problemsC.happiness（

）45.A.higherB.heavierC.lowerIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AInformationAboutSomeFashionableInventions.PicturesandnamesofproductsSegwayIpadJawboneUP3AndroidlyTime2001201020112013InventorDeanKamenJonathanlveYvesBeharfouryoungmenCountryUSAUSAUSAIndiaCompanySegway.INCAppleAliphAndroidlySystemsPrivateLtdUseofproductyourpersonalvehicle,travelgreenly,fashionablyandquicklyGPSmakeacalltakephotosvideoplayermusicplayergamesrecordinformationofdailylife:exercise,sleepdiet,bloodpressurevideoplayermusicplayerGPSmakeacalltakephotos（）46.Seawaywasinventedby________.A.DeanKamenB.

fouryoungmenC.YvesBeharD.

Jonathanlv（）47.Accordingtothepassage,wecanuseAndroidlytodomanythingsexcept_____. A.listeningtomusic B.makingacall C.watchingvideos D.drawingapicture（）48.GrandmaLiwantstohaveagoodlivinghabit.Shecanbuy________.A.SegwayB.AndroidlyC.JawboneUP3D.

Ipad（）49.HowmanyproductswereinventedearlierthanIPAD?A.None.B.One.C.Two.D.Three.（）50.WhichisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.TherearethreeinventorswhocomefromtheUSA. B.PeoplecanuseJawboneUP3torecordbloodpressure.C.Segwaycauseslesspollutionthanmanyothervehicles. D.Appleisthebiggestamongthefourcompaniesinthepassage.BIhadlearnedEnglishfor11years,butIknewfewEnglishidioms(习惯用语).WhenIwenttostudyinAmericalastyear,IhadtroublecommunicatingwithAmericansattimes.Oneday,IaskedmyroommateKevin,“Shallweplaysoccertomorrow?”Heanswered,“Let’splayitbyear.”Iwassopuzzled.“Earcanplaysoccer?”Iasked.Heexplained,“Itmeanslet’sseehowthingsgo.Theweatherreportsaystomorrowisrainy.”LastOctober,Iwaswaitingforbusinastation.Besidemesatayoungman.WhenheknewIwasaChinese,heaskedmesomethingabouttheGreatWall.Itoldhim,“TheGreatWallismorethan20,000kilometerslong.”Themansaid,“Youdon’tsay.”Iwassurprised.“Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhim.”Ithought.Later,Iknewhemeant“Really?”Iwasonceinvitedtomyclassmate’shome.Hismothersaidtome,“Breakyourice,please.”Iwondered,“Youdidn’tgivemeanyice.”LatermyclassmatetoldmeshemeantIcouldmakemyselfrelaxedintheirhome.Fromthenon,IrealizedEnglishidiomshadspecialmeanings.Itwaswrongtotranslatethemwordbyword.（）51.WhatdidthewritergotoAmericafor? A.Hestudiedinacollege. B.Hespentholidays. C.HedidbusinessinAmerica. D.Hevisitedhisrelatives.（）52.WhenKevinsays“Let’splayitbyear”,Kevinwantstotellhim_______. A.Kevinisgoodatlistening B.Kevincouldplaysoccerwithhisear C.Kevinrefusedthewriter’ssuggestion D.Whethertoplaysoccerdependsontheweather（）53.Fromthe3rdparagraph(段落),wecanknow________.A.thewriterwantedtotakeatrain B.theyoungmanknewtheGreatWallwellC.theyoungmanwasthewriter’sgoodfriend D.theyoungmanwassurprisedtoknowhowlongtheGreatWallwas（）54.“Breakyourice.”means________inthepassage. A.“helpyourself” B.“theiceistoolarge” C.“icecanmakeyoucoolhere” D.“it’spolitetobreaktheice”（）55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMostUsefulLanguage—EnglishB.ImportanceofKnowingEnglishIdiomsC.DifferencesbetweenUniversitiesinAmericaD.HowtoCommunicatewithAmericansCOnasnowyChristmaseve,Iwaswaitingformytraininastationhall.WhenItookoutmybread,Inoticedaboynearbylookingatmyfood.Hisdirtyhands,oldcoatallshowedhewashomeless.“Hemustbehungryandcold.Ishouldhelphim.”Iwasthinking.Justthen,abeautifulladywalkedtohim.“Excuseme,”shesaid“Iboughttwohamburgersbutthey’resobigthatoneisenoughforme.Ihatewasting.Couldyoupleasehelpmeout?”Shegavetheboyonehamburger.“Thankyou,madam!”theboycaughthisfoodcarefully.Theboywatchedhisfoodhappily.Butjustwhenhewasreadytoeatit,somethingIwouldneverforgethappened.Anoldmanindirtypants,anoldjacketenteredthehall.Seeingthis,theboystoodandhelpedtheoldmantohisseat,andsaid“AkindladygavemetwohamburgersandIcouldonlyeatone.Canyouhelpmeout?”Heputhishamburgerintheoldman’shands. Ifeltwarmatthatmoment.Onsuchacoldevening,ahomelessboytaughtmeagoodlesson.（）56.Thestoryhappened__________.A.onarainyChristmasDay B.onarainyChristmasEveC.onawarmChristmasDay D.onasnowyChristmasEve（）57.Whatdidtheboydowhenthewriternoticedhim?A.Hewaslookingatthebread. B.Hewaslisteningtomusic.C.Hewassleeping. D.Hewastalkingwithothers.（）58.Fromthebeautifullady’swords,wecanknow__________.A.shewasnotinterestedinhamburgers B.shewasill,soshedidn’twanttoeatanythingC.shewasaverykindladyD.shewasrichenoughtohelpmanypeople（）59.Whatdidtheboydowhenhesawtheoldman? A.Hegavetheoldmanalittlemoney. B.Heatehishamburgeranddidnothingelse.C.Heaskedtheladytogivetheoldmanahamburger. D.Hegavehishamburgertotheoldman.（）60.Whydidthewriterfeelwarmatlast? A.Becausehehadeatenhisbread. B.Becausethetemperaturewentup. C.Becauseheworetheboy’scoat. D.Becausehewasmovedbythehomelessboy.DSolarImpulse2(SI2),thebiggestsolarplanesafelylandedinHawaiiUS,onJuly3,2015.TheSI2tookofffromNagoyaofJapanonJune29.TheplanereachedtheskyoftheairportinHawaiiat2:00am,butbecauseofthepoorweather,ithadtohoverintheskyforabout2hoursbeforelanding.Hawaiiistheeighthstopoftheplane’sjourneythatstartedfromDubai(迪拜),onMarch9.PilotsAndreBorschbergandBertrandPiccardtookturnstodrivetheplane.ButduringthetripfromJapantoHawaii,Borschbergdrovealonefor118hours.SI2isagreenerplane—withoutadropofoil!Itspowercomesfromthesun.Ithasthelargestwings(翅膀)intheworld,butitweighsonlythesameasafamilycar.Thereare17,000solarcells(电池)inthewings.Duringtheday,thesolarcellschangesolarpowerintoelectricityandmaketheplanefly.Ittook12yearstobuildthissolarplane.Itisnotthefirstsolarplane.However,it’sthefirstplanethatisabletocrossthewholeworld.（）61.WhendidSI2leaveNagoyaofJapan?A.OnJuly3. B.OnJune29. C.OnJuly29. D.OnMarch9.（）62.SI2flies_______kilometersperhourfromNagoyatoHawaii.A.about50. B.lessthan60 C.about70 D.morethan80（）63.Theunderlinedword“hover”inthepassagemeans_____inChinese.A.俯冲 B.盘旋 C.挣扎 D.俯瞰（）64.__________isthefirststopofplane’sjourneyaroundtheworldA.Nagoya B.Hawaii C.Dubai D.Pacific（）65.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.IttooktwelveyearstobuildSI2. B.SI2weighsthesameasafamilycar.C.SI2getsitspowerfromthelightofthesun.D.PiccarddroveSI2aloneduringthetripfromJapantoHawaii.阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.66Let’shavealookattheUSandtheUKEnglish.Thebiggestdifferenceisthevocabulary.67AmobilephoneintheUKiscalledacellphoneintheUS.Britishpeoplesaythesweetsaredelicious,whileAmericanssaythecandyisdelicious.IntheUK,peoplecallalorrywhatisknownasatruckintheUS.68SubwayintheUSmeansthetrainundertheground.IntheUK,itmeansthepavement(人行道)undertheground.AmericanandBritishgrammarcanbealsodifferent.IntheUK,“I’mfine.”isthebestanswertothequestion“Howareyou?”69“Haveyougotacold?”intheUKhasthesamemeaningas“Doyouhaveacold?”intheUS.Therearesomedifferencesaboutusage(用法).70Sodon’tgotothewrongfloor.Americanssaythenumber624assixhundredtwentyfour,butBritishpeoplesaysixhundredandtwentyfour.A.Sometimesonewordhasdifferentmeanings.B.However,ithasmanydifferencesindifferentcountries.C.IntheUS,peopleanswer,“I’mgood.”D.ThefirstfloorintheUSiscalledthegroundfloorintheUK.E.Thesameobjectmayhavedifferentnames.________67.________68.________69.________70.________V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。寒假你准备去海南，你可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________72.这个故事听起来很有趣，你可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________73.想祝愿朋友梦想成真，你可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________74.你向好朋友咨询学英语的建议，你可以这样问：___________________________________________________________________________75.想知道同桌长大后想做什么，你可以这样问：___________________________________________________________________________VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.Shanghai,tomorrow77.help,better 78.wood,made79.lightbulb,187980.thethird,space_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。InthecityofSeattleUS,thereisaspecialwalloutsideafamoustheatre.Everyyear,many81/'tʊərɪsts/gothereforavisit.It’s82(consider)thedirtiestwallintheworld.Thewholesurfaceofthewallisstuckby83/'mɪlɪənz/ofusedgum(口香糖).ThehabitofeatingguminAmericahaslasted84morethanonecentury.Peoplegotusedto85(eat)gumwhilewatchingoperas.Whentheyleft,manywouldstickusedgumonthewalloutside.Gumstain(污渍)can’tbe86(clean)easily.Itoftentakesabout15minutestocleanonepieceofit.What’s87(bad),gum’sdegradation(降解)takesmanyyears.Atfirst,thetheatretriedtocleanthegum.Butthenumberwassolargethatitwas88/ɪmˈpɒsəbl/tocleanallthegum.Daybyday,thenumberofusedgumbecamelargerandlarger.AGumWallcameintobeing.Thereisno89thatgumisgoodformouthhealth.Butitcanalsobe90(harm)!Justremembertotakeawayyourusedguminpaperandthrowitintothedustbin.81._______82.________83.________84._______85._______________87.________88.________89._______90.________VIII.书面表达（满分15分）某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集“二孩政策”放开后孩子们的意见。请你根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，向该杂志社投稿，谈谈你的看法。注意：1.题目已经给出，不少于80词；赞同或反对只能选择其中一种，须进行适当补充。DoYouAgreethatYourParentsHaveaSecondChild?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

仁爱英语2017-2018学年度九年级第一学期期末试卷（福建版）答案与解析Ⅰ.听力第一节.1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A第二节6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.C13.A14.A15.B第三节16.magazines 17.foreign 18.Bnounce20.mistakesII.选择填空21.B由句意可知，应当泛指。honest元音音素开头，h不发音，故用an。22.B根据句意“我最近没收到爸爸的来信，因为他太忙了”，recently意为“最近地”。23.Ayet在疑问句中，意为“已经”。already也有“已经”的意思，用于肯定句。24.Csince+过去时间状语或过去行为动作；for+一段时间。25.C不要告诉其他任何人，它是你我间之间的秘密。anybody由于否定句。26.Abeusedfor+用途；beusedby+使用者；beusedas指“……当作……使用”，句意为“桌子在晚上当床来用”。27.C位移动词的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作。常见的位移动词有leave,go,come,arrive等。28.A句意是“如果下雨，我们可能不得不取消运动会”。cancel意思是“取消”。29.B考查一般将来时的被动语态，句意为“……是由我父母来决定的”。30.Aalthough引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。31.B根据句意“……不用时，把灯关掉”，shutoff意为“关闭”。32.C考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。要注意特殊疑问词在前，动词不定式在后。33.B根据句意“假如你不想无聊地待在家里，我们晚上去看电影吧”。boring意为“令人无聊的”，bored意为“感到无聊的”。34.A考查定语从句。先行词是人，定语从句可用who引导。35.B答句意思是“不必担心，她长大了，能照顾好自己”。III.完形填空36.B句意是“我们的梦想能够实现吗”，realize表示“实现”，这里使用了情态动词的被动语态。37.C句意是“霍金为我们描述了未来的生活”。describe意为“描绘，描述”。38.A地球上的资源将要耗尽，所以人们不得不去火星生活。runout“用光，耗尽”。39.B由下文Thespaceshipscanreachhalfoflightspeed.可知，交通更快捷。40.A考查定语从句。当先行词是物（plants）时，可用that引导定语从句。41.Cprovidesb.withsth.给某人提供某物，是固定搭配。42.B机器人为我们做事情，我们才能休息。“我们”当然指的是人类。43.A由第二段结尾，可知未来学生都在网上学习，有自己的“电子老师”，所以将不会再有学校。44.B由第三段可知，在火星上生活也会遇到诸多难题。45.B由第三段第二句可知，在火星上我们轻易就能跳得很高，为了防止飞走，需要穿上更重的鞋子。IV.阅读理解第一节A46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.DB51.A 由第一段第二句可知，作者去美国上大学。52.D 由Itmeanslet’sseehowthingsgo.Theweatherreportsaystomorrowisrainy.可知Kevin想看天气情况来确定。53.D 由Later,Iknewhemeant“Really?”可知，年轻人听到长城的长度很惊讶。54.A 由...hismothermeantIcouldmakemyselfrelaxedintheirhome.可知，主人是请作者随意，不要拘束。55.B文章主要讲的是英语习惯用语的重要性。C56.D由第一句可知，故事发生在一个下着雪的圣诞前夜。57.A由Inoticedaboynearbylookingatmyfood.可知当时小男孩在盯着面包看。58.C那位女士把自己的一个汉堡包给了小男孩，说明她热心助人。59.D 小男孩看到了那位老人之后，立刻起身帮老人找座位，还把唯一的汉堡包给了他。60.D 作者被小男孩的举动深深打动了，所以感到温暖。D61.B由第一段第二句...tookofffromNagoyaofJapanonJune29...可知，SI2是6月29日从名古屋起飞。62.C飞行距离是8200千米，耗时118小时，所以平均速度大约是70千米每小时。63.B 由于机场的光线问题，飞机在空中盘旋了两小时。64.C 由第二段第2句话...journeyaroundtheworldthatstartedfromDubai,onMarch9...可知，SI2的环球之旅首站是迪拜。65.D由Borschbergdrovealonefor118hours.可知从日本到夏威夷是Borschberg独自驾驶飞机。第二节66.B67.E68.A69.C70.DV.情景交际71.IwillgotoHainanthiswintervacation.72.Thisstorysoundsinteresting.73.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.74.CouldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish？75.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?VI.看图写话IamflyingtodisneylandinShanghaitomorrow.ReadingEnglishbookscanhelpuslearnEnglishbetter.Thepaperismadefromwood.Thelightbulbwasinventedin1879.Chinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersonintospace.VII.短文填空81.tourists 82.considered 83.millions 84.since 85.eating86.cleaned 87.worse 88.impossible89.doubt 90.harmfulVIII.书面表达Agreement:DoYouAgreethatYourParentsHaveaSecondChild?IhopeIcanhavealittlebrotherorsister.Ithinkthebabyisthebestgiftformyfamily.Ilikebabies.Whenthebabycan’twalkorspeak,Icanhelpparentslookafterhim.Whenhegrowsup,wecanplaywitheachotherandsharethehappinessandsadnesswitheachother.Iwillnotfeellonelyanymore.Whenourparentsgetoldandcan’tdoanythingforus,wewillbeabletolookafterthemtogetherandwecanalsodealwithanytroublewe’llmeetinthefuturetogether.Disagreement:DoYouAgreethatYourParentsHaveaSecondChild?Idisagreemyparentshaveanotherchild.Idon’tthinkit’sgoodformetohaveabrotherorsister.I’mafraidifmyparentshaveanotherchild,theywillhavetopaymoreattentiontothechild.SoIwillgetlesslove.What’sworse,Icouldn’tgetonwellwiththelittlechild,orevenwefightagainsteachotheroften.Also,thelittlechildwillbesuretotouchmyobjects,likemytoys,clothes,soccerballsandsoon.Idon’twantanyonetotouchmyobjects.SoIhopeI’mtheonlychildinmyfamily.听力材料第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选