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初三英语寒假练习二二、单项填空(共20分,每小题1分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21.Mymotheristallerthan_______teacher.
A.hersB.himC.himselfD.his
()22.Macaois______thewestofHongKongand________thesouthofChina.
A.to,toB.to,inC.on,inD.in,in
()23.Iremember_______yourraincoathereyesterday.
A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought
()24.Ithinkitisthebestofall.Doyou_______me?
A.goonwithB.catchupwithC.thinkofD.agreewith
()25.Shehadtwoofher________takenoutlastweek.
A.teethB.toothC.onetoothD.twoteeth
()26.Sheaskedme________beforeliberation.
A.whenwasIbornB.whereIwasborn
C.ifwasIbornD.whichyearwasIborn
()27.Wouldyouplease________thedoorforme?
A.tocloseB.closingC.closeD.closed
()28.Icandotheworkmore________Bill.
A.carefulthanB.carefulasC.carefullyasD.carefullythan
()29.Youdon'tlookwell.Why_______toseethedoctor?
A.nottogoB.younottogoC.notgoD.didn'tgo
()30.It'snotdifficultforme_______Englishwell.
A.withlearningB.learningC.learnD.tolearn
()31.Thenumberofthetreesintheworld_______gettingsmallerandsmaller.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
()32.Thereisonlyonechairintheroom._______you________hecansitonit.
A.Both…andB.Notonly…butalsoC.Either…orD.Neither…nor
()33.Theyarequitea_______team.Theyhavewonlotsofmedals.
A.weakB.strongC.sadD.hard
()34.Everydayhelistenstotheradiofor_________.
A.oneandahalfhoursB.anhourandhalf
C.oneandhalfhourD.oneandahalfhour
()35.Hisgrandmother________formorethantenyears.
A.diedB.hasbeendeadC.diesD.hasdied
()36.Lastmonthitwas_______tovisitthefactory.
A.weturnB.usturnC.ourturnD.ourselvesturn
()37.Ifyouhave________todo,youneedn'tcomethisafternoon.
A.importantanythingB.somethingimportant
C.everythingimportantD.importantnothing
()38.Everyoneishere,_______?
A.aren'ttheyB.aren'tyouC.isn'titD.isn'tone
()39.Idon'tknowifhe_______tomorrow.Ifhe_______,Iwillmeethim.
A.willcome;comesB.comes;comes
C.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome
()40."CouldIborrowyourbike,please?Minehasjustbroken.""_________".
A.It'skindofyou.B.Youarewelcome.
C.Itdoesn't'matter.D.Ofcourse.Withpleasure.
三、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
A
EmilyMasonandGeorgePetersweregoodfriends,thoughtheysometimesfoughtovertoysorquarreled(吵架)aboutwhatgametheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.Theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother,notbecausetheyhaddisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butjustbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.Foronething,Emilywasdevelopingintoaverygoodstudent,whileGeorgewasmoreinterestedinsports.EmilyhadbeguntostudyFrench,andshelikedFrenchsomuchthatshebegantowriteshortplaysinFrench.Shealsolikedtelevisionprogrammes,andforsomereason,sheenjoyedwatchingfootballgamesverymuch.Hermotherusedtosay,"Emily,I'veneverheardofagirlwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo."Mrs.Masonsimplydidnotapproveof(赞同)herdaughter'sinterest.
WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.Mr.PetersfoundGeorgesohelpfulthathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.
Infact,itwasfootballthatbroughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.WhenGeorgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmily'sliving-roomandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld'sbestgame.Mrs.Masondoesn'tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballasmuchassheusedto.
()41.Whentheygrewolder,__________.
A.EmilyworkedinastoreB.Emilybecameagoodstudent
C.GeorgebegantolearnFrenchD.GeorgewroteshortplaysinFrench
()42.WhileEmilywaswatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewas_________.
A.workingonhisFrenchlessonsB.runningastore
B.workingpart-timeforhisfatherD.inchargeofasportsteam
()43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.FootballmadeEmilyandGeorgegoodfriendsagain.
B.EmilyandGeorgebothagreefootballistheworld'sbestgame.
C.Georgewasagoodhelpertohisfather.
D.Mrs.Masonapprovesofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballnow.
B
Oneafternoon,KateandherbrotherBobwentouttoplay.Katewaseight,andBobwasten."Let'sgotothebridgeandwecanseefishintheriver,"saidKate.
"Idon'tknow…,"Bobsaid."Mumtoldus,it'sdangerous."
Katesaid,"Iamnotafraid.Areyou?"
Theywalkedontothebridgeandbeganlookingforfishintheriver.Thebridgewasatrainbridge.Trainswentoverthebridgethreetimesaday.
Thechildrenwerestandinginthemiddleofthebridgewhentheyheardaloudnoise."Atrainiscoming!"Bobshouted."Run!"Herantotheendofthebridge.Hewassafe.
Kateran,too,butshefell.Thetrainwascomingfast.KaterantowardsBob.Shefellagainrightonthetraintracks(铁轨).Therewasnotimetoleave.Shehadtoliedownbetweenthetracks.Afewsecondslater,thetrainwentoverthegirl,butshewasnothurtatall.ShestoodupandsaidtoBob,"Don'ttellMum!Don'ttellMum!"
Atlasttheirmotherfoundoutaboutthestory.Shewasangrybecausetheywentonthebridge.ButshewashappythatKatewasallright.
()44.Whenthetraincame,thechildrenwere_______.
A.inthemiddleofthebridgeB.attheendofthebridge
C.ontheirwaytothebridgeD.awayfromthebridge
()45.WherewasKatewhenthetrainwasgoingoverher?
()46.Whentheirmotherknewaboutthestory,shewas________.
A.happyB.angryandsadC.sorryD.bothangryandhappy
C
JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.Onedayafterschool,Johnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoanA.Johnny'sparentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."
Johnnyisabacker(黑客).Hackersknowhowtotakeinformation(信息)fromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem(调制解调器),theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly(秘密地).Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccounts(账户)andputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.
()47.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin________.
A.theclassroomB.theschooloffice
C.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse
()48.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause_______.
A.Johnnywasgoodatmath
B.Johnnylovedcomputers
C.johnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanother
D.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger
()49.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?
A.Johnny'sparents.
B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.
C.Thepolice.
D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.
()50.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?
A.Information.B.Bankcomputeraccounts.
C.Computers.D.Grades.
D
Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear(熊)?Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?
Nooneknows.Thismystery(谜)haspuzzled(困惑)theworldforyears.
In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints(脚印)inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!
In1906,anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints.Faroff,hesawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranveryquickly.
Fifteenyearslater,newspaperhadnewstoriesaboutthe"something".Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe"snowman"walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.
Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.Thepicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Coulditbeanape(猿)man?Themysterygrew!Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.
()51.Thepassageisabout_______.
A.somemountainclimbers
B.somestrangeanimals
C.somelargefootprints
D.themysteryofthesnowman
()52.Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints?
A.Theywerefootprintsoflargebear.
B.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.
C.Theywerefoundinthesnow.
D.Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.
()53.Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin________.
A.1887B.1906C.1921D.1951
()54.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints?
A.Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.
B.Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.
C.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.
D.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.
()55.Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryofthesnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldfor_________years.
A.onehundredandfifteenB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fifty
四、完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)
A
Jane'sgrandmotherisverybusy.WheneverJane___56___hergrandmother,theymighthaveasandwichbeforerunningtothelateststarshowatthephotographyexhibit.Jane'sgrandmotherhadbeeninterestedinphotographyforawhile.Now,it___57___,she'sinterestedinanimals.Or___58___Dadsays.
Janethoughthergrandmother."Herworkkeepsher___59___enough.Kate'sgrandmother___60___hergoodmeals,andTom'sgrandmotherjustboughthimanewpairofshoes.ButI___61___sandwichesandlessonsonstars!-Oh,___62___.IguessI'dbettercallandseewhatshewantstodo.___63___she'lltakemetothezoo."
Afewminutes___64___,Janehungupthephone.Thensherantoherfather,___65___,"Dad!Dad!Grandma'sgoingtoAfrica,andshewantsmetogowithher!"
()56.A.phoned
B.visited
C.remembered
D.heard
()57.A.says
B.reads
C.seems
D.likes
()58.A.neither
B.nor
C.so
D.then
()59.A.quiet
B.angry
C.healthy
D.busy
()60.A.buys
B.cooks
C.finds
D.asks
()61.A.bring
B.eat
C.get
D.save
()62.A.hooray
B.hi
C.hello
D.well
()63.A.Maybe
B.Certainly
C.Luckily
D.Suddenly
()64.A.ago
B.later
C.before
D.after
()65.A.hurrying
B.shouting
C.guessing
D.wishing
B
FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas___66___tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskisslotsofcaribou(biganimals)?Dotheykillpeople?
Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimtoa___67___.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.
Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas___68___.Hehadhisgunwithhim___69___.
Oneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery___70___mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto___71___food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf___72___thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily--awolffamilyFarleydidnotneedhis___73___anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththewolffamily.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutwolves.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere___74___.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.
Later,Farleywroteaboodaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto___75___them.
()66.A.seen
B.told
C.heard
D.found
()67.A.smalltownB.bigcity
C.farplace
D.lonelyvillage
()68.A.afraid
B.happy
C.angry
D.tired
()69.A.attimes
B.allthetime
C.onceaweek
D.everyafternoon
()70.A.bad
B.good
C.hungry
D.thirsty
()71.A.cook
B.make
C.get
D.pick
()72.A.shouted
B.lookedinto
C.laughedat
D.playedwith
()73.A.food
B.clothes
C.gun
D.plane
()74.A.notgood
B.nottrue
C.noteasy
D.notclear
()75.A.grow
B.have
C.teach
D.understand
五、单词拼写(共10分,每小题1分)
根据句意,补全单词中所缺的字母。
()76.Thetownissmall.Youcan'tfinditonthem____.
()77.Oldpeopleoftenwalkwithas____ck.
()78.Therearef______ystudentshere:twenty-twoboysandtwenty-eightgirls.
()79.MrSmithoftenworksinhisg____d____.Therearemanyflowersinit.
()80.Englishhasbecomeveryusefulinthem__d______world.
()81.Takethism______________twiceadayandyou'llbebetter.
()82.SpringfestivaloftenfallsinJ__n________orFebruary.
()83.Themorecarefullyyoudoexercises,thef____ermistakesyou'llmake.
()84.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheb______rangatthebeginningoftheclass?
()85.Chinesenamesared__ff__________fromEnglishnames.
六、补全对话(共10分,每小题1分)
根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的词使对话完整,合乎情景。
Doctor:What's(86)________withyou,youngman?
Paul:Idon'tfeel(87)_______.
Doctor:I'm(88)_______tohearthat.Pleasetake(89)_______yourshirtand(90)_______downonthebed.
Paul:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,there's(91)________muchwrongwithyou.Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave(92)_______timeforexercise.
Doctor:Howdoyousleep?
Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme(93)_______medicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican.Butyoudon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Paul:You'reright.It'simportantto(94)_______healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.I(95)________youwillbebettersoon.
七、完成句子(共15分,每小题1分)
根据中文意思完成下列句子。每空只填一词,缩写词算一词。
96.感谢你对我日语方面的帮助。
Thankyou_______________me________myJapanese.
97.他年纪太大不能干重活。
Heis________old_______dothehardwork.
98.昨天杰克花十元买了那本书。
Jack______tenyuan______
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