人教版高中英语选修6专项训练短文改错

短文改错1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItisMother'sDaytoday.Thoughit'sawesternfestival,it'spopularinChinanow.Mumhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother'sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,1foundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMumtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMum'sfavouritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother'sDay!”Mumwasgratefulandmoving.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IhaveagoodfriendnamesLiuMei.Sheisourmonitorandoneofthemostexcellentstudentinourclass.Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.Wehavealotincommonorhavealottotalkabout.Onedayshetoldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenmyparentswereout.ShewasdoingherhomeworkoneSundaymorningwhileshesmeltsomethingburning.Shestoppedlookoutofthewindowandfindacloudofsmokecomingoutofherneighbour'shouse.Shecalled119immediately.Tenminuteslate,thefiremencameandputoutthefire.Herneighbourwasverythankfulwithherhelp.3、假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处。Hi,Janice,It'sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We'vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact,Idon'tliketogoanymore,soI'mafraidI'lllosetheirfriendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处。ThebookI'mreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaid

tohavestartedintheearly1800's.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o'clockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain（瓷器）industry.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thismadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺同处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inourlife,weoftenregretwhatwedidandwhichwecouldn'tdo.Actually,itdoesn'tbenefitusatall.Asformostofus9wemissedmanychancetoearnmoremoney,togetahighpositionandtorealizeourdreams.Weoftenregretthatwedontseizethoseopportunities,thusfeelupset.Althoughwedoknowregrettingthepastisnobenefit,butwestillcan'thelpdoingit.Toavoidtheproblembelow,weneedtopaymoreattentiontowhatyouaredoingnow,makingusbusierandhavingnotimetorecallthepast.Moreover,we'dbettersetreasonablygoalsonebyone.Onlybydoingsocanwestruggleforourfuturebetter.6、DearLinda,Ifyouwillwanttobehealthyandhappy,youneedtohavehealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadvicesforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.Likeayoungstudent,youneedtogetenoughsleep,buttrytogotobedearlyeverynight.Youshouldtrytosleepforatleast8hourseveryday,thatwillhelpyoubeactiveandenergeticforyourdayatschool.Doingmoreexercisewasalsoveryimportant,andyoushouldgamesoreatjunkfood.Besides,itcanreduceourstresstolistentomusicafterstudying.Smilingasoftenaspossiblecanhelpyoustayhappilyandforgetyourtroubles.remembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn'tbeaddictedtoplayingvideoremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn'tbeaddictedtoplayingvideoYours,LiHua7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we'lllivetoregretit.IwouldliketosuggestthatalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesisforbiddenfor60to90minuteseacheveningbythelaw.Familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour.WithoutTV,theymightsitaroundtogethertotalkoneanother,whichmightmakeusgettoknoweachotherbetter.Ifsuchatalkwasunnecessary,familiesmighttakearidetowatchthesunsetandtheymighttakeawalktogether.Therefore,childrenandadultsmightread.ThereismuchentertainmentinagoodbookthaninaTVprogramme.Inaword,theideaseemsbeneficiallytous.Whynothavingatry?假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastsummerIwenttoXi'anwithmyparents.Wehadvisitedmanyplacesofinterestasthetemperaturewasover38°C.FinallyweclimbedMountHua.Itisveryhighandsteep.Wehadtobecarefulincasewemightfalloffthecliff.Ittookussixhourtogettothesummit.Howbeautifulsceneryitwas!Youcouldseemanymountainsandriversindistance.Inthenightwestayedinacavehotel.Icouldn'tgotoasleepbecausethewindwasblowingheavily.Iamafraidthemountainwouldbreakdown.Thenextmorningwegotupearlyinordertoseethesunraiseintheeast.Thesunwasverybigandred.Howexcitingwewere!

答案以及解析答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:ItisMother'sDaytoday.Thoughit'sawesternfestival,it'spopularinChinanow.Mumhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthebutChinanow.Mumhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthebuthouseworkshouseworkSheisagreatmother.BothDadorSheisagreatmother.BothDadIplannedtodosomethingonMother'sDay.andWegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.gotWhenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinher.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinhand.IaskedMumtostayhisinthesittingroomandIcookedinthekitchen.Thedisheswhatthat/which/whatIcookedwereMumsMumwasgratefulandfavouritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyMother'sDay!"favouritemoving.moved解析:2答案及解析:inthesittingroomandIcookedinthekitchen.Thedisheswhatthat/which/whatIcookedwereMumsMumwasgratefulandfavouritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyMother'sDay!"favouritemoving.moved解析:2答案及解析:答案：IhaveagoodfriendnamesLiuMei.Sheisourmonitorandoneofthemostnamedexcellentstudentstudentsinourclass.Cleverassheis,but—sheworksveryhard.Wehavealotincommon-0^havealottotalkabout.Oneday,shetoldmethatsomethingandhappenedwhen-myparentswereout.ShewasdoingherhomeworkoneSundaymorningherwhileshesmeltsomethingburning.Shestoppedwhenlookoutofthewindowandtofindacloudofsmokecomingoutofherneighbour'shouse.Shecalled119fundimmediately.Tenminuteslatelater,thefiremencameandputoutthefire.Herneighbourwasverythankfulwithforherhelp.immediately.Tenminuteslatelater,thefiremencameandputoutthefire.Herneighbourwasverythankfulwithforherhelp.解析：“named珞字”属固定搭配，意为“名字是，被命名为"。故把names改为named“oneof+形容词的最高级”后加可数名词的复数形式，意为“最......之一”。故把student改为students。句意：虽然她很聪明，但她工作很努力。“as”一词引导让步状语从句，含有“虽然……但是……”之意。故把but删除。“Wehavealotincommonorhavealot-totalkabout."此句句意为：我们有很多共同点，有很多事情可以谈。由此可见连接词前后两句呈并列关系。故把or改为and。句意：她告诉我，我父母外出时发生了一些事。由后文可知，是她在家写作业时发现邻居家失火了，可推测是她的父母外出而不是我的。故把my改为her。when是atorduringthetimethat,既指时间点，也可指一段时间,while是duringthetimethat,只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。根据语境可知，她是在写作业那个时间点发现邻居家着火的。故把while改为wherio“stoptodo”属固定结构，意为“停止手中正在干的事去干……”由语境可知，她停止写作业向窗外望去。故在stopped后加to。通读全文可知，发现邻居失火这件事发生在过去,and连接两个并列动作在形式上需保持一致；根据stopped判断，此处应用过去式found。故把find改为found。“时间+later”属固定搭配，意为“多长时间之后”。故把late改为later。bethankfulforsb.'shelp谢谢某人的帮助，属固定搭配。故把with改为for。3答案及解析：答案：Hi,Janice,It'sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywanttosharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.

AsItelltoldyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendfriendshere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We'vebeenspendingalotof+.singtimesinginginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemanyAAsItelltoldyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendfriendshere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We'vebeenspendingalotof+.singtimesinginginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemanyA.AndmuchIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact,Idon'tliketogoanymore,I'mafraidIlllosetheirfriendship.butHow-.doyouthinkIshoulddo?IfWhatyouHow-.doyouthinkIshoulddo?IfWhathim?him?themGrace解析：①wanttodosth为固定搭配，故在want后加to②根据时间状语lasttime可知.本句时态应为一般过去时.故将tell改为told.由句中的three可知后面的名词应为复数形式.故将friend改为friends.spendsometime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，故?各sing改为singing.much在此处为代词，表示消费量，为不可数概念.而many为可数概念，故将many改为much。根据“我不想再去了”和“我害怕会失去他们的友谊”可知，此处应为转折关系，故将so改为but。⑦在此句中，特殊疑问词充当第二个do的宾语，故将How改为What⑧if条件从句与现在事实相反，用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，故将are改为were。⑨根据上文可知，这里指“我”的三个新朋友，此处代词指代错误，故将him改为them。⑩help为及物动词，与me构成动宾结构，因此with在此处多余，故去掉with。4答案及解析:答案：ThebookI'mreading4答案及解析:答案：Itissaidtohavestartedintheearly1800's.HaveHavingteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o'clockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanotherhadaconnectionbywith/totraditionallydrankdrunkbecamewhichmealoftheday.Interesting'itInterestinglytheBritishporcelainindustry.TeainChinawasfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thiscupcupsmadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.解析:5答案及解析:答案:Ingrowthourlife,weoftenregretwhatwedidandwhich

whatwecouldntdo.Actually,itdoesn'tbenefitusatall.Asformostofus9wemissedmanychancechancestoearnmoremoney,togetahigh

higherpositionandtorealizeourdreams.Weoftenregretthatwed0ntseizedidn'tthoseopportunities,thusfeelupset.Althoughwedoknow

feelingregrettingthepastisofnobenefit,butwestillcan'thelpdoingit.Toavoidtheproblembelow…，，，.,weneedtopaymoreattentionaboveyou..towhat工—aredoingnow,makingusbusierandhavingnotimetorecallthepast.Moreover,we'dbettersetreasonablygoalsonebyone.Onlybydoingsocanwestruggleforourfuturereasonablebetter.解析:6答案及解析：答案：DearLinda,LikeAsayoungIfyouwillwanttobehealthyandhappy,youneedtohaveaLikeAsayoungIhavesomeadvicesforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.advicestudent,youneedtogetenoughsleep,

buttrytogotobedearlyeverynight.andYoushouldtrytosleepforatleast8hourseveryday,thatwhichwillhelpyoubeactiveandenergeticforyourdayatschool.Doingmoreexercisewasalsoveryisimportant,andyoushouldremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn'tbeaddictedtoplayingvideogamesor

eatjunkfood.Besides,itcanreduceeatingouryourstresstolistentomusicafterstudying.Smilingasoftenaspossiblecanhelpyoustayhappilyandforgetyourtroubles.happyYours,LiHua解析：7答案及解析:答案：MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverywherebigtherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhad.towaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthehavekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetableshonestyorandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsusedofbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.steadily解析：1.that一where考查宾语从句的引导词。介词后面的宾语从句缺少状语，根据句意判断此处表示地点。故把that改为where。去掉but考查连词。Though不和but连用，故去掉but。【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用；连词because不和so连用；此外,return不和back连用。had-have考查动词时态。文章是介绍现在的情况，应该用一般现在时。honest—honesty考查名词。此处是指诚实是他成功的秘诀，用名词形式。而形容，honest意思是“诚实的”，是指人的性格特点。or一and考查连词。根据句意判断此处是表示并列关系，故把or改为and。using—used考查被动语态。根据句意可知此处表示被动含义,beusedfor"被用来去做”。becoming前加of考查介词。固定短语:dreamof梦想做某事。the―a考查冠词。固定短语:inashorttime在短时间内。our一his考查代词。根据句意可知此处是指叔叔的生意，用his指代。steady—steadily考查副词。根据句意可知此处grow是实意动词，意思是“增长”，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。考点：考查短文改错8答案及解析:答案：WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.Ithink答案：WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.Ithink

thoughtIwouldthethecountryside.behappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeinTheretheairisclean-0^themountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,0nthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.seriousMuch.\,rareanimalsareManydyingout.WemustMuch.\,rareanimalsareManydyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectfindyour

our/theenvironment.IfwefailtoTheairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.airdoso,we'lllivetoregretit.1.感谢老师，家长和朋友们1.感谢老师，家长和朋友们；2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人；3.祝福同学们心想事成。think-thought句意：我认为在在那儿很快乐。时态用法错误。这里用一般过去时，表示“过去认为”。countryside前加the句意：但是我想念农村的家乡。这里countryside是特指，故用定冠词the。or-and句意：那里山绿并且空气新鲜。连词用法错误。前后句为并列关系，故用连词and。on一with句意：随着工业化的发展。短语搭配错误。短语withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展。been去掉句意：许多研究表明。主语与动词为主动关系，这里不需要用被动语态。seriously—serious句意：全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。词性用法错误。修饰名词，前面用形容词修饰。airs一air句意：我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。名词用法错误。名词air为不可数名词。much—many句意：许多罕见的动物已经消失。名词animal为可数名词，故用many修饰。found一find句意：我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。动词用法错误。情态动词must后接动词原形。your-our句意：我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。代词用法错误。这里应当是保护我们的环境。9答案及解析：broadcastingintheU