四川省成都市金牛区区九年级二诊考试试卷

金牛区2019九年级二诊题(满分:120分；考试时间:90分钟)A卷(共70分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)A)从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择出正确的答案。(共10小题;每题1分;计10分)()31.Bequick!Ifyoumisslastbus,youwillhavetogethomebytaxi.A.aB.theC./()32.AnartshowwillbeheldinJuneinChengduArtMuseum,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebody()33.Don'tstayathomesuchasunnymorning.Let'sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.A.atB.inC.on()34.---Whatamess!Thesharedbikesarethrowneverywhere.---Let'scollectandputthemintherightplacetheycanbeusedconveniently.A.sothatB.aslongasC.evenif()35.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookoverB.lookafterC.lookthrough()36.Jackhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungrynow.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't()37.---WhatdoyouthinkofTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)?---Wonderful.Ihaveneverseenasciencefictionfilmthatisthanit.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexciting()38.ThebusItooktoworkthismorningisanewenergybus.A.whoB.whatC.which()39.---Whatbeautifulphotos!Canyoutellme?---ItookthemintheKuanZhaiAlley.A.whereyoutookthemB.howyoutookthemC.whenyoutookthem()40.I'msorry,Iamlate.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.willtalkB)补全对话。依据对话内容,从下边方框中选出合适的选项补全对话,并将选项的字母编号挨次填在相应位置。(共5小题,每题2分;计10分)A:Hi,Lisa!41Willyouhelpmeorganizeit?A.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo.B:Yes,sure,Fred.Whenshallwehaveit?B.I'mplanningtohaveaclassparty.A:42C.Wemustleaveearlytostudyforit.B:No,todayistoobusy.43Ifwehaveitthisafternoon.D.Let'shaveitthisafternoonafterclass.somestudentswon'tcome.E.Girlswon'tlikedoingthat.A:Howabouttomorrow?B:We’llhaveatestthedayaftertomorrow.44Let'shaveitthisFridayevening.That'sOK.B:No.45Let'splaypartygames.A:Great!4.45.七、完形填空。通读下边两篇短文,依据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,A篇每题2分,B篇每题1分;计20分)AWhatmakesaperfectgift?Freshflowersandtastychocolatesmightgivethereceiverasmile,buttheydon'tusuallygivelong-time46.Infact,thereareothergiftsthatmayseemboring,butcan47longer-lastinghappinessforthereceiver.ResearchersfromSingaporeandtheUnitedStatesdidastudyinwhichtheyfoundthatbooksandmoneyaregood48forgifts.Gift-giversprefertogivegreatgifts49theywantthereceivertofeelmoved.However,manypeopleactuallyprefer50giftsthatcanhelpthemindailylifeandmakethemhappyoveralongerperiodoftime.Keepthisinmindforthenexttimewhenyouhavetochooseagiftforsomeone.()46.A.joyB.sadnessC.anger()47.A.getB.provideC.give()48.A.resultsB.reasonsC.choices()49.A.soB.althoughC.because()50.A.beautifulB.usefulC.expensiveBItisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome-butanaccidentchangedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthan51elseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuchhappiness.Ispent24hoursaweek52myskills.Ihadnosociallifeorinterests53skating.ButIwouldgetthefirstplaceinnearlyeverycompetition.Unluckily,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyhurt.Iwassenttothehospital.The54examinedmecarefullyandtoldmethatIcouldn'tskateanymore.Mybackwasso55andevenbasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Myinterestshadbeen56.IlostheartandhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonths,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand57mytime,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingteacherforkids,IknewwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundanewinterest.58,Irebuiltmyconfidenceandbecamehappylittlebylittle.Sometimes,59inlifewillgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoovercomethem.Myaccidentwasachallengethat60tostopmefromreachingsuccess,becauseIdidsucceed.()51.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing()52.A.improvingB.showingC.choosing()53.A.besidesB.exceptC.while()54.A.teacherB.coachC.doctor()55.A.healthyB.harmfulC.painful()56.A.takeninB.takenawayC.takenoff()57.A.missingB.takingC.wasting()58.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.Completely()59.A.chancesB.decisionsC.challenges()60.A.managedB.failedC.hoped第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下边短文，依据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每题2分;计10分)ParentswithhighexpectationsfortheirchildrenarenothingnewtoChinesekids.However,peopleoftendon'trealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsfortheirparents.Itrequireseffortsfrombothparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.Howcanchildrengetalongbetterwiththeirparents,andatthesametime,growintoadultsthemselves?Herearesometips.ActlikeanadultCareforyourparentsOpenyourheartIfyouwantyourparentstogiveyouDosomethingniceorhelpfulforUSpsychologist(心理学家)CarlE.morefreedom,youshouldshowyourparents.Forexample,helpPickhardtwroteinPsychologythemthatyou'rereadytobetreatedthemwithsomechores,makethemTodaythatsharingfeelingswithourdifferently.Forexample,learntogiftsorteachthemsomecomputerparentscanleadtopositivechanges,useself-control.Showthemthatskills.Gradually,theywilltrustyouwhilenotsharingthemcancauseyoucanmanageyourtimewell.more.misunderstandings.()61.ManyChineseparentsexpectalotfortheirchildrenwhilechildrendon'thaveanyexpectationsfortheirparents.()62.It'seasyforparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.()63.Ifyouwantparentsnottocontrolyoumore,youshouldshowthemyoucancontrolyourselfwell.()64.Doingsomehouseworkforparentswillmakethemcompletelytrustyou.()65.Carlthinkssharingfeelingscanmakeparentsandchildrenbecomemoreunderstanding.九、阅读下边两篇短文，依据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每题2分；计20分)AChengduMuseum◆NexttoTianfuSquareBasicInformation◆Thebiggestmuseuminthecity◆Fivefloors◆Rebuiltin2016TheAncientChengduExhibitionHalls◆Fromthesecondtothethirdfloor◆ShowthelifeofancientlocalpeopleTheModernChengduExhibitionHallsExhibition(展览)Halls◆Onthefourthfloor◆ShowthelifeofrecentandmodernChinaPuppetryHallandShadowPlays(皮影)ofChina◆Onthefifthfloor◆ShowpuppetryandshadowplaysofChinaandothertraditionalsingingandplaysPayFree,butyouneedtogettheticketwithyourIDcard.OpeningHours◆9:30-20:00fromTuesdaytoFriday.Note:can'tenterafter19:00.◆9:00-20:30onweekends.Note:can'tenterafter19:30.OtherInformation◆Nopets.◆Wi-Fiinpublicareas.◆Noflashphotos.()66.Fromthemap,ChengduMuseumistotheofTianfuSquare.A.eastB.southC.west()67.IfyouwanttoseethegreatchangesofChinaafterreformandopening(改革开放),youshouldgotothefloor.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth(((

)68.IfyouwanttovisitChengduMuseum,you'dbettergothereA.at11:00,onMonday.B.at16:30,onSaturday)69.IfyougotoChengduMuseum,youmusttake.A.IDcardsB.cameras)70.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedn'tpayfortheticket.B.YoucanuseWi-FiinpublicareasinChengduMuseum.C.Youcan'ttakephotosinChengduMuseum.

.C.at19:30,onWednesdayC.petsBWhenthrowingawayrubbish,doyouknowwhichbinitshouldgointo?Haveyouevernoticedthedifferently-coloredtrashbinsonthestreet?Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthisquestion.However,it'sactuallyquiteimportanttoknowhowtosort(分类)yourwaste.Notknowinghowtosortwastecanmakeithardertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.Ifyoudon'tsortyourwaste,allofitwillgotoalandfill(填埋场)andbeburiedtogether.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofgroundthatcouldbeusedforplantingtrees.Theelectronicwasteyouthrowaway,suchasbatteries,canpollutethelandandgroundwater.Otherpiecesofrubbish,likethemetalpartofapen,canbeusedtomakeintootherthingsiftheyareproperlyrecycled.Withthisinmind,manycitiesinChinahavehadwaste-sortingactivitiesinrecentyears.Forexample,Shanghaiannouncedthatwithinthreeyears,allthepeopleshouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry."Wet"wasteisalsoknownasthehouseholdwaste."Theyarethingsyoudon'twantbutthatpigscaneat.GuangzhouDailyexplained.Andpaper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteriesandsoon.Finally,anywastethat'snotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointhe"drywaste"bin.Nowthatyouknowthis,perhapsyoucandoyourparttoprotecttheenvironmentandencourageotherstosorttheirwaste.( )71.Thebinsareindifferentcolorsbecausethey.A.lookmorebeautifulB.canhelppeoplesortwasteC.aremadeofdifferentmaterial( )72.Accordingtothepassage,ifwesortwaste,.A.allofthewastecanberecycledB.therewillbelesslandforthetreesC.it'seasyforpeopletorecyclesomeusefulpartsofthewaste( )73.Wetwastemaybe.A.thewastewaterleftbypeopleafterwashing.B.thewastefoodleftbypeopleaftercookingC.thewasteobjectsleftbypeopleaftersweeping( )74.Newspapersthatarenolongerreadbelongto.A.recyclablewasteB.harmfulwasteC.wetwaste( )75.Thepurposeofthisarticleis.A.toadvisepeoplenottomaketoomuchwasteB.toaskpeopletobuyfourkindsofbinsathomeC.toencouragepeopletosorttheirwasteB卷(共50分)一、首字母填空。依据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。(共5小题，每题1分；计5分)1.Ijustcalledtosaythankyou,andImeanitfromthebofmyheart.2.Stayinguplatemakespeopletiredandsnextday.That'sreallybadforhealth.3.Herdecisiontocanceltheconcertdherfanslastweek.4.Ifyouwanttoaskfordwhenyougetlost,makesureyoustartyoursentencewith"Excuseme"5.Iploudmusicinthepast,butnowthemusicthathasgreatlyricsinterestsmealot.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上合适的单词，使对话圆满正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号挨次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每题1分；计10分)Jim,areyoucheckingyourfriend'sWeChat"moments"?Yes.ThisisXiaoMin.HewasmyclassmatewhenIstudiedinChina.Look!HeiscelebratingtheChineseNewYearwithhisfamily.A:Wow!PeopleinChinacancelebrate1NewYears.Iwishwecouldhavebothsolarcalendar(公历)andtheChineselunarcalendar(农历).ThenwecouldhaveonemoreNewYearholiday.B:Chineselunarcalendaris2onthemovementofthemoon.MostofChina'sfestivals3lunarcalendar.ChineseNewYear,usuallycalledSpringFestival,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.A:Isee.SpringFestivalinChinaislikeChristmasinAmerica.B:Right.It'satimeforpeoplewhoworkoutsidetobe4.Chinesehave7-12daysoffthework,soit'sthepublicholiday,besidesNationalDay.Howmanydaysdothepeoplecelebrateit?Thepeak(巅峰)timeofthecelebrationisonChineseNewYear'seveandthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?PeopleusuallyhadabigdinneronChineseNewYear'seve.FamiliessitaroundthetabletogethertowatchCCTVNewYear'sGalawhileeating.Theyalsosetoffthefireworks.Duringtheholiday,it'sa7tovisitrelativesandfriends.Forchildren,thehappiestthingistoreceive8inredenvelopesgivenbytheelders.A:IknowChineselikered.Thecelebrationdecorations(装饰)aremostlyinred.B:Thisis9redinChinesecultureisthesymbolofhappiness,wealth,andcanbringgoodluck.Redispartofthefestival.Peopleare10inred.HousesaredecoratedwithredSpringFestivalcouplets(春联),redlanterns,redknotsandredpapercuttings.ItmeansreddecorationsaretothefestivalwhatChristmastreesaretoChristmas.You'reright.ChinaisagreatcountryandIamlookingforwardtovisitingitoneday.OK.Icanbeyourtourguide...9.10.三、短文填空。用下边方框中单词的合适形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、畅达(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号挨次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每题1分；计10分)dangerousdowneatforheavyluckmileshutsostopthinwhileAwilddonkeyoncemetatame(驯养的)donkeyfeedingonahillside.Thewilddonkeywas1andsmall.Hespenthislifeoutofdoors,coveringasbesthecouldinthecoldweatherand2thesparse(罕有的)hillgrassalltheyeararound.Hesometimeshadtowalk3tofindfreshwaterandatnighttherewasalways4fromhungrywolves.Thetamedonkeywasshinyandfat.Duringthesummerhefedontherichmeadow(草地)grass5inwinterhewasgivencornanddrygrasstoeat.Therewasalwaysfreshwaterforhimtodrinkandatnighthe6safelyinahouse."How7youare,"saidthewilddonkey,"IwishIcouldlivelikeyou."Afewdayslaterthewilddonkeywasoncemorelookingforfoodonthehillside.Looking8hesawthetamedonkeywalkingslowlyalongtheroad,carryingalotofheavywood.Ashewatched,theminutethetamedonkey9toeatsomegrassbytheroadside,hisdriverbegantoshoutandtobeathimwithastick."I'vechangedmymindaboutyourwayoflife,"thoughtthewilddonkey,"Iseethatyouhavetopay10forthefoodandhousetheygiveyou."..9.10.四、阅读表达。(共10小题，计10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出合适的选项补全短文，并将选项的字母编号挨次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题，每题1分；计5分)Nobodylikesdoingthedishesbecausedoingthedishesisboring.Accordingtoanewstudy,washingdishesbyhandinsteadofusingadishwashermightpreventthedevelopmentofallergies(过敏).1ResearchersinSwedensurveyedtheparentsof1029childrenaged7and8.2Itwassurprising.Earlierresearchhasshownthatdisheswashedbymachinearecleanerthanthosewashedbyhand.3Oneexplanationisdependedonanideaknownasthe"hygienehypothesis(卫生假说)".Itsaysthereasonwhykidsdevelopallergiesisthattheirenvironmentisactuallytooclean.4Butwhenyouhaveallergies,itdoesn'tworkwellandtriestofightordinarythingslikepollen(花粉)orcertainfood.Thisstudyshowsthatwhileusingthedishwashermightbeeasier,theold-fashionedmethodofcleaningupcouldbebetterforyourhealth.5Weshouldencouragetheimmunesystemindifferentwaysanditbecomesstrong.A.Theydiscoveredthatchildrenwhosefamilieshand-washedthedisheswerelesslikelytohaveallergies.B.Yourimmunesystem(免疫系统)keepsyouhealthybyfightinggerms(微生物)andviruses.C.That'swhymoreandmorefamilieswouldliketochoosedishwashers.D.Itisbetterforchildren'shealth.E.Butwhywouldkidswhoeatwithalittledirtierplatesbebetteratstoppingallergies?F.Meetinggerms,especiallyearlyinlife,isgoodtrainingfortheimmunesystem..5.阅读下边短文，依据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在下边相应题号的地点上。(共5小题，每题1分；计5分)Afterabusyworkweek,manypeoplefindthemselveswishingalittlemoresleep.However,aresearchaboutbodygrowingshowssleepingmoreontheweekendscancause"socialjetlag(交际时差)",whichhasthesimilarinfluencecausedbytraditionaljetlag:poorerhealth,worsemood,increasedsleepiness.Socialjetlaghappenswhenthebody'sclockisoutofstepwithaperson'ssleepschedule.MorethanathirdofAmericanadultsdon'tgettheseventoeighthoursofsleepeverynight.Beingshortofsleepcanlowerworkefficiency(效率)duringthedayandleadtolong-termhealthproblemssuchasheartdisease.However,moreandmorestudiessuggestthathavingaregularsleepscheduleisjustasimportantasgettingenoughhoursofsleep.WhenMichaelGrandner,oneoftheleadresearchersinthefield,wasaskedhowmuchextra(额外)sleeptimethepersoncouldhaveontheweekendbeforesocialjetlagbecameaproblem,hesaidthatitmightbeOKtosleepforanothertwohoursorfewerifyouwenttobedregularly."Ourstudysuggeststhatifthemidpointofyoursleepmovesupbymorethananhour,youmaybeatincreasedrisk,"hesaid,"sothatwouldmeanit'sharmfultogotobedanhourlaterandwakeupanhourlater.Itisparticularlysurprisingthatthebadinfluenceofsocialjetlagisindependentofhowmuchsleeppeopleget."AaronSchirmer,aleadresearchersaidtheirstudylookedspecificallyathowthesocialjetlagaffectedstudents.Outofnearly15,000students,onlyfourintenappearedtohavebodyclocksthatcouldnaturallymatchupwiththeirstudyschedules.Therest60percentofstudentssuffered(受到)fromsocialjetlagatleast30minutes.Theproblemwasworstamongnatura