Unit 4复习导学案-高考英语一轮复习人教新课标必修一

Book1Unit4Earthquake复习导学案高三年级Importantwords1.___________(adj.)真诚的_______________(adv.)真诚地2.shelter(n.)___________pipe(n.)______________3.event(n.)__________;__________theeventsoftheOlympicGames4.useless(adj.)___________________________________做某事是无用的________________________________我们都认为做某事是无用的5.canal(n.)______steam______dirt______dam________brick_______6.shock(n.)_______Hewasfoundbeatenandinshock.(vt.)_______sb.beshockedat…___________________7.mine(pron.)_______Thatbookismine.(n.)__________miner(n.)_______8.damage(n.)______sth.causegreatdamageto…__________(vt.)______sth.damagehiscar/hiscareer9.well(adv.)______Everythinggoeswell.(adj.)______Ifellwellnow.(n.)___10.express(n.)_____sendgoodsbyexpress/the8:00expresstoLondon(vt.)_____expressone’sthankstosb.11.trap(n.)______setatrap/amouse-trap(vt.)______sb.betrappedin/undertheruins12.rescue(n.)______estoone’srescue_____________(vt.)_____________________________把某人从…解救出來13.ruin(vt.)______ruinone’shealth/future(n.)______lie/beinruins__________________14.fright(n.)_______tremble(發抖)withfright________(vt.)使…害怕_________(adj.)害怕的_________(adj.)令人害怕的15.________(n.)______;_______(vt.)评判，判断Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.___________(n.)判断_____________________做出判断__________________根据…判断（常作插入语，位于句首）16.burst(________;________)(vi.)________Theballoonwillburstifyoublowitupanymore.(n.)_________Thereisaburstinawater-pipe.burstin=burstintoaroom______________________________;________________________突然哭起来__________________;___________________________突然笑起来17.suffer(vt.)经历，经受（不愉快之事）_____________遭受巨大损失/痛苦（vi.）sufferfrom…___________sufferfromthedisaster___________sufferfromtheheartattack(vi.)变遭，变坏Ifyoukeeponsmoking,yourhealthwillsuffer._____________(n.)______________________(pl.)________18.track(n.)_________therailwaytrack_________amuddytrack/Leavethebeatentrackanddiveintothewoods.________Wefollowthetrackofthebearandfinallycaughtit.19.bury(vt.)________burythedead_________Sheburiedherfaceinherhandsandwept._________________buryoneselfinsth./indoingsth.Sb.beburiedinsth./indoingsth.类似短语：______________________;________________Importantphrases:1.______________;________________;___________________(adv.)立刻，马上2.beatanend___________________=cometoanendintheend_______________endupwith____________3.cutacross____________cutup_______________cutout_____________cutoff______________cutdown________________4.dig(____________;____________)_______________挖出5.__________________;____________________大量的（修饰可数名词的复数）_____________________;_____________________大量的（修饰不可数名词）6.think(_______;________)thinklittle/nothingof_____________thinkhighlyofsb.=sb.behighlythoughtof________________6._______________vt.恭喜，祝贺某人________________就某事而恭喜某人________________n.恭喜_______________________________恭喜某人importantexpressions(感谢某人的表达)1.Iwouldliketoexpressmythankstosb.who…2.Here,Iwishtoexpressmythanksforthegreateffortsthatsb.madeindoingsth.3.I’dalsoliketothanksb…4.Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourgratitudetosb.who…5.Iwassogratefultosb.fordoingsth…Importantsentences重要句型1.Imagine_______________abigearthquake.想象一下已经有了一次大地震。________________曾经有____________________碰巧有________________似乎有___________________________这有一座庙2.Inthefarmyard,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.too…to…_______________I’mtoogratefultothankyou.翻译：_____________________当too…to…中间修饰的是表示人的态度，情感倾向的形容词（如：glad,pleased,satisfied,willing等）时，其表示________意义。YoucannotbetoohardtolearnEnglishwell.翻译：___________________can’t/cannevertoo…to…做某事___________________________Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhenmakingfriends.翻译：________________3._________________theworldwasatanend.似乎世界末日到了。______________/____________看起来好像_________________听起来好像1）本短语如果引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的的情况时，句子要用陈述语气（该用的时态与主句保持一致）Lookattheheavyclouds!________________________________________看那一团团的乌云，看起来似乎要下雨了。2）当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极少可能发生或存在的情况时，从句用虚拟语气。虚拟语气a.从句与主句动作同时发生，其谓语动词用V-ed,be动词一律用were.b.从句动作后于主句动作发生，其谓语动词用haddoneThecoupletreatedtheboywell.Itlookedasif___________________.他是他们的儿子。HetoldusalotaboutLondonandseemedasif_____________________.他去过伦敦。4.___________________________,nearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.不论他们往何处看，几乎一切都被摧毁了。everywhere=wherever=nomatterwhere翻译:_____________________________________,_________________,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.不管你去哪，不管你做什么，我都在这等着你。_____________________,adeterminedmanisalwaystryingtofinishthejob.不管多难，一个有决心的人总是试图完成这份工作。Ifyouworkwithastrongwill,youcangetoveranydifficulty,______harditis.5.__________________________________.并不是所有的希望都没有了。