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青海省西宁市中考英语试题青海省西宁市中考英语试题青海省西宁市中考英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不一样意作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答题前,考生务必然自己的姓名、准考据号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色署名笔答在答题卡相应地址,字体工整,笔迹清楚。第I卷(选择题共70分)一、听力理解(每题1分,共20分)第一节听对话,依照对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)1.What'swrongwithPeter?2.Wheredoesthewoman'sbrotherwork?3.Howdoesthegirlusuallygotothepianoclass?4.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?5.WhichoneisNOTTony'swaytostudyEnglish?第1页共16页第二节听对话,依照对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)Whoisthewriterofthebook?A.DengWen.B.J.K.Rowling.C.Mary.Howwillthemanhelpthesickkids?A.Givethemmoney.B.Cleanupthehospital.C.Helpthemwiththeirschoolwork.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheemperor?A.Shedoesn'tlikehimatall.B.Sheloveshim.C.Shedoesn'tmindhim.HowoldisAlexisnow?Ten.Twelve.Twenty-two.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthedialog?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.第三节听长对话,依照对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)听第一段对话,回答11至12小题。Doestheboyhaveballs?A.Yes.hedoes.B.No.hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.第2页共16页Whydoestheboyborrowmoneyfromhismom?A.Tobuynewballsforhimself.B.TobuynewballsforJack.C.TotreatJackadinner.听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Onthestreet.B.Inthehouse.C.Onthesubway.14.Whatdoyouthinkthetwomen’sjobsareinthedialog?Policemen.Runners.Actors.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanalwaysplayscomputergames.B.Thespeakersmaybewifeandhusband.C.Themanalwaysplayswithhismobilephone.第四节听短文,依照短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案,达成信息记录表。(读两遍)CareHomeNursinghomesfor16Twodogs17dollarsamonth18takecareofthemYoungdogs19Becausethepetsnowhave20,therearemoreoldpetsinJapan.16.A.olddogsB.oldpeopleC.allkindsofoldpets17.A.100B.200C.30018.A.ThedoctorsB.ThenursesC.Theyoungdogs19.A.nursesatthehomeB.babiesoftheolderonesC.workersatthehome第3页共16页20.A.moreyoungbabiesB.betterhealthcareC.morenurses二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)--DoyoulikethemovieAmazingChina?It's________educationalmovie.--Yes.IlikeitverymuchandIamveryproud______ourcountry.A.a;inB.the;inC.a:ofD.an;of--TonyisonlyshorterthanJim,right?Yes,heis________studentinhisclass.A.thesecondtallestB.thetwotallestC.secondtallestD.twotallestHecan'trefuseyouifyouask______.silentlyquietlypolitelyloudly24.--Hi,Tony!_________you__________tothenewly-openedshoppingmall,Tangdaolately?Yes.Iwenttherewithmyparentslastweek.Did;goHave:beenHave;goneDo:go25.Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationyesterday,butBobdidn't_________until11:00.A.turnupB.stayup第4页共16页C.showupD.growup--Xining,SummerResort(夏都),hasfriendlypeopleand_______weather.Yes.Ihope________moretouristscomingheretoenjoytheircoolsummer.A.apleasant;therewillbeB.pleasant;therewillhayC.apleasant;therewillhaveD.pleasant;therewillbeMille’smother_________hertobeagreatdancerlikeher.A.hopesB.warnsC.wantsD.makes--Lisa,don'tlet_______in.Iamtoobusytomeetanyonethismoming.Ok.I_________.nobody;willanybody;won'tsomebody;don'tanybody;don'tIt'stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.when--Thanks________ourgovernment,wecanplaysportsonthenewplaygroundnextweek.That'sforsure!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeeting_________onemonth.A.for;inB.to;inC.for;after第5页共16页D.to;after--Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble________thetext.Couldyouhelpme?Certainly.First,remember_________itthreetimesatleast.Then,Iwilltellyoumore.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread--Don'tbeshy!Foreignerswillnotlaughatyou.________,theywillencourageyou.Thanksforyourremindingandsupport.InsteadSoOrNor33.Wecouldn'tfindout_______,sowewrotea"Lostandfound".A.whoseitwasbikeB.whosebikeitwasC.whosebikewasitD.whosewasitbike34.--__________bigsuccessthefashionshowis!Yes,it'sreallyfantastic.HowHowaWhatWhata35.--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?_________.Dadissleepingnow.Sorry,Ican'tdoitYes,pleaseNo,notatallOk.Iwill第6页共16页三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutter(花生酱)andjelly(果酱)sandwiches.Thedeliciousjellymadethem36,andhomemadewasthebestchoice.Iwasn'tthejellymakerinthisbigfamily.My37was.Itwasalwaysthere.Jellymakingwasjustawayoflifeforher.Shedidit,followingthesamesteps-frompickingthefruittosettingthefinishedjellyontheshelf.InApril,mymotherleftusforever.Wedecidedto39pottedthingsinthehouse.Eachofuschosefromthemanypotsoftomatojuice,greenbeansandjelly.TheotherdayI40thejellyforaquicksandwich.Isuddenly41somethingthatIhadnotpaidattentiontobefore.Thiswasthelastpotwewouldhavefrommymother'slovinghands.Ourchildrenhadneverknownadaywithouttheirgrandmother'sjelly.Itseemedlikesuchasmallthing,42itwasagreattreasure.Holdingthelastpotinmyhand,my43traveledbacktotheolddays.Isawhercryingonmywedding(婚礼).Isawher44andhuggingourchildren.Iputthejellybackontheshelf.Nolongerwasitjustapotofjelly.45itwasthere,mymotherwouldalwaysliveon.36.A.angryB.disappointedC.pleasedD.sad37.AsisterB.fatherC.husbandD.mother38.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.seldom39.A.divideB.sellC.spareD.waste40.A.ranawayB.tookoutC.threwawayD.putaway41.A.searchedB.createdC.discoveredD.realized42.A.orB.andC.butD.so43.A.hairB.memoriesC.handsD.head44.A.beatingB.pickingC.kissingD.spreading45.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Assoonas四、阅读理解(46-55题,每题2分:56-60题,每题1分。共25分)AYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowtherearesuchpeoplewiththenameof"bananapersons"?Arethesepeoplefrom"anotherplanet(星球)"?No.TheyarejustChinese第7页共16页peoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-born-Chinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa"bananaperson".Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,a"bananaperson"iswhiteinside--thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside--lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaorChineselanguage.Mostofthemdon'tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics(政治).ButifABCscan'tspeakChinese.canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.Theyareoverseas(外国的)Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofothercountriesliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen."ABC"inthispassagemeans"_________".A.akindofbananaB.threeEnglishlettersC.American-born-ChineseD.Chinese-born-AmericaChineseborninwesterncountriesarecalled"bananapersons"because_________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikewesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theywereborninAmericabutworkinChinaTheunderlinedword"blood"mayprobablymean_________inthepassage.A.血统洪水血样流血49.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat__________.第8页共16页A.AmericanChinesearegreatB.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizeC.AmericanChinesearen'tChinesecitizensD.wedon'tlikehimThispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.ChineseB.theNobelPrizeC.thestoryofC.N.YangD.themeaningof"ABC"BNowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpusgetintouchwithothers.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive(《见字如面》),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesorcompetitions.It'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneperiod,theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture."Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,"accordingtoGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow."Wecanalsotouchtheheartofthewriters'."SinceitsfirstperiodonDec.5,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(观众)saidthatithadprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbyChineseaudiences.ChinesePoetryConferenceisatraditionalChinesepoetrycompetition.AndReadersinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto_________.A.tellaudiencesjokesB.readandsharelettersC.walkuptoamicrophonetosing第9页共16页D.takepartindifferentcompetitions52.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?A.XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopesforhisfuture.B.Theheartofthewriters'canbetouchedbyreadingletters.C.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoaudiences.D.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoems.HowmanyculturalTVshowsarethereinthepassage?A.Or.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Chineseaudiences_________theseculturalTVshows.A.likeB.dislikeC.shownointerestinD.doubtaboutWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PhonesHaveTakenthePlaceofLettersB.WelcometoOurCulturalTVShowsC.LettersMakeUsCommunicateD.CulturalTVShowsAreBecomingPopularC阅读短文,依照短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,尔后达成第60题。Itisprobablynoexaggeration(夸张)tosaythat,thesedays,anyonewhousesWeChatorQQalsousesmemes.56MemesareusuallypicturesorGIFs(动图)offamouspeople,TVandfilmscenes.Theyareoftenpairedwithalineofwordsexplainingthepictures.YoumusthaveseenthememesofsingerHuangZitaowithhisfamouswords,"Iwillnotdieeasily."57OthersincludeactorZhouJieshoutingwithangerandbasketballplayerYaoMinglaughingbutlookinglikecrying.Ifthereissomethingincommonwiththesepeople,itisprobablethattheyallhaveexaggeratedfacialexpressions.Usersmakememesofthemforfun.第10页共16页Ontheotherhand,memesmakeonlinemessagingchattingclosertoreallifethanjustsendingtextmessages.58Forsomepeople,likeyouth,theycanchatonlineonlyusingmemeswithouttypingasingleword.Sometimesthisturnsintoakindofcompetitiontoseewhohasthemostorthefunniestmemes.59Doyouwanttohaveatry,too?A.Huang’smemesareoneoftheusers'favorites.B.Memesorbiaoqingbaohavebecomeimportantinonlinechatting(聊天)amongChinese.C.Iftheyaretiredofthepopularones,theycanmaketheirownmemesusingmemeapps.D.Becausetheygivepeopleinformationinasimpler,funnierandclearerway.60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Memesplayanimportantpartinonlinechattingallovertheworld.B.Allthepeoplecanchatonlinewithouttypingasingleword.C.Peoplecanonlyusepopularmemeseventhoughtheyfeelboredofthem.DUsersmakememesoffamouspeopleforfun.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)五、口语表达(每题1分,共10分)依照对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最正确选项。Yes.It'sreportedthatsomecompaniesplantoselltheflyingcars.Sothedrivercanparkitlikeacar.Howfastitis!Haveyouheardofflyingcars?Butanyway,it'sworththeprice.Actually,itisnotanewidea.Cantheyflyhigh?Becky:61David:What?Flyingcars?That’simpossible!Becky:62Manycompanies(企业)havebeentryingtomakesaferones.David:Really?Becky:63David:Soundsgreat!What'sitlike?第11页共16页Becky:Itisnearly6meterslongandseatstwopeople.Ithaswingsthatcanfold.64Anditcanchangeintoanairplaneinjustseconds.David:Isitveryexpensive?Becky:Yes,aroundonemillionyuan.Linda:Wow!65依照对话内容,在空白处填入一个适合的词,补全对话。Bert:Hi,Carl!66wasyourAprilFool'sDay?Carl:Itwasterrible.Oneofmyfriends67metoacostumeparty.Bert:Thatsoundsgood.Whydoyousayitwasterrible?Carl:Well,afterIreceivedtheinvitation,Iwenttothepartyontime.ButbythetimeIgotthere,IrealizedIhadbeenfooledbecauseIwastheonlyonethatwas68acostume.Bert:Oh,Isee.Thatwasreallyterrible.IwassotiredonAprilFool'sDayCarl:Whatwaswrongwithyou?Bert:Myfriendstoldmethatweweregoingtohaveamathtestthenextday.Istudiedthenightandwastiredout.Carl:Whathappenednext?Bert:ThenthenextdayIfoundtheyhadfooledme.Wedidn'thaveatest.Carl:Haha!We70hadarealAprilFool'sDay!六、综合填空(每题1分,共7分)阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适合形式达成下面的短文。walkanythingpushdifferentlifeyourshardTogetadoctorate(博士)degreeisnotaneasything.It'seven71forapersonwhohascerebralpalsy(脑瘫).ButZhangDakuimadeit.Zhang,32,wasborninapoorfamilyinHenan.Whenhewaslittle,afevergavehimcerebralpalsy.Attheageof6,hecouldnolongerstandup.Hisparentstiedtwobamboosticksbetweentwotrees.Dayafterday,heheldthestickstopractice72.Nomatterheavysnow,tearsorpains,hestucktodoingthat.73couldstophim.At9,hewasabletowalkwiththehelpofawalkingstick.Heovercameallthedifficultiesatschool.In2006,hebecameagraduatestudent.第12页共16页Hisdreams74himfurther.Hehopedtogetadoctoratedegree,butmostprofessors(教授)turnedhimdownafterhearingabouthisillness.Finally,ProfessorFanXiaozhongfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyopenedadoorforZhang."Iwon'ttreatyou75.Ifyoucanpasstheexamsallby76,youcanstudywithmeforyourdoctor'scourses,Fansaid.Zhangpassedalltheexams."I’mnotasstrongasyouthink.IjustworknhardwhatoIshoulddoandwhatIcando.Onlygreateffortscanchangeour77,"Zhangsaid.七、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)Onefreshsunnyday,whileIwasswimminginthewater,Ifeltsomethingspecialgoingthroughmygills(鳃).Itwasadifferentkindofwater.Ialsofoundmanyofmyfriendsbecamesick.Someofthemweredying.IbegantoworrybecauseIdidn'twanttogetsickordie.(A)IalsoconsideredwhatIshoulddotosavemyfriends.SoIdecidedtodosomeresearchformyunderwaterlife.Myresearchstarted.Atfirst,Inoticedthereweremanybottles,plasticbagsandotherkindsofrubbishinthewater.ThenIwenton...Igotcloserandnoticedamanpouringsomethingpollutedintothewater.Itflowedeverywhere.Otherpeoplesawhimdothisandtheyfollowedhim.Ifoundthatit_____________________(闻起来奇怪).ThenItastedit.Itmademefeelterrible.Ihatedit!Ireallywantedtotellthemthatitwaskillingus!ButIcouldn't.Ithinkitissostupidofpeopletodobadthingstotheearththattheyarelivingon!Ican'tunderstandwhytheyaredoingthesePeopleshouldcareabouttheenvironment.Iftheydothat,wewillnothaveanythingtoworryabout.Isuggesttheytakemyadvice.Ifso,(C)我相信每一个人将过上幸福的生活。任务一请写出(A)处句子的同义句。78.Ialsoconsidered__________________________________________savemyfriends.任务二请在(B)处横线上依照汉语提示填入适合的词。79.Ifoundthatit______________________(闻起来奇怪).任务三请将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。80._________________________________________________________________任务四请简单回答以下问题。Whatdoes"I"referto(指代)inthepassage?____________________________________________________________________第13页共16页82.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?(答案不高出五个单词)____________________________________________________________________八、书面表达(A部分每题2分;B部分15分。共23分)达成句子。(每空一词)83.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲特别使我感人。Themusicwhichwas___________ontheerhu___________movedme.84.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。The____________kidslearntobe______________,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.85.趁来得及,立刻采用行动!_________________________atoncebeforeit’stoolate!86.很多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来ManytimesIthoughtabout______________up,butIfought______________.文段表达。学校英语报社正在睁开题为“TheGreatestHelp”的征文活动。什么人或物给了你最大的帮助?你获取了哪些进步?有什么感想或碰到了哪些教育?请写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行投稿,文中不得出现真切校名和姓名。TheGreatestHelp________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第14页共16页青海省西宁市2018年中考英语试题参照答案及评分标准一、听力理解(每题1分,共20分)1-5CCABB6-10BCACA11-15ABACB16-20ABACB二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)21-25DACBC26-30DCBAB31-35CABDA三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)36-40CDBAB41-45DCBCA四、阅读理解(4655题,每题2分;56-60题,每题1分。共25分)46-50CBACD51-55BBCAD56-60BADCD五、口语表达(每题1分,共10分)61-65DFABE66.How67.invited/asked68.wearing/in69.whole/full/complete70.both/two/each六、综合填空(每题1分,共7分)71.harder72.walking73.Nothing74.pushed75.differently76.yourself

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