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高中英语学习资料

madeofjingetieji

选修6第5单元检测题

第一部分听力:配听力检测题

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Icalledjusttoremindyouthatthetime_______forthemeetingwasteno’clock.A.appointedB.guaranteedC.appliedD.consisted22.—Betternottakeothers’advicebeforethinkingitoveryourself.—________.

A.Ihaven’tB.Ican’tC.Idon’tD.Iwon’t23.________livinginatown,livinginthecountrysideismorepeaceful.A.ComparedwithB.TocomparewithC.ComparingwithD.Beingcomparedwith24.Manytouristsareworriedthattheywill_____diseaseswhiletravelingabroad.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.holdup25.Somepeopleinsistthatprivateschools,whichcostverymuch,havegreatadvantages________publicones.A.inB.fromC.overD.toHeis_________anexpertatcomputers;yousee,hesolvedthecomplexproblemsinafewminutes.

A.curiouslyB.absolutely

C.surprisinglyD.unlikely

Somepupils_________exercisesafterschoolbytheirteachers,whichworriestheirparents.

havealwayskeptdoing

alwayskeepdoing

arealwayskeptdoing

arealwayskeepingdoing

Shereturnedhome,just_________herbelongingsthrownaroundonthefloor.

A.hadfoundB.foundC.wouldfindD.tofind

29.ItwasonMondaymorning______Igotacallfrommydaughter.

A.whenB.beforeC.thatD.since

30.MichaelPhelps,________Americanswimmer,made_______historybywinningeight

goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames.

A.an;theB.the;theC.the;aD.an;/31.Nowhereelseintheworld_____sceneryascharmingasthis.A.atouristcanfindB.canatouristfindC.atouristwillfindD.atouristhasfound32.Herlife________fromgoodtobetter,withherpayincreasingmonthbymonth.A.goingB.hadgoneC.havinggoneD.isgoing33.______ofthedangeroutside,thelittlegirlwon’tgooutwithouthermother________.

34._______completepreparations,hedecidedtodropoutofthecompetition.

A.NotbeingmadeB.Havingnotmade

C.MakingnotD.Nothavingmade

—It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.

—________I’dbettertaketheumbrella.

A.That’sallright.B.That’sgreat.C.Really?D.Why?◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,此后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Whenpeopleshowtheirhomestoothers,theyproudlyshowoffthedifferentrooms,thenicefurniture,thebeautifuldecorationsandhowwellbuiltthehouseis,buttheynevertalkaboutthe36whoworkedsohardtoplacethebricks,oneuponanother,tomakethathousewhatitistoday.Whenparentstalkabouttheir37children,theyoftentalkabouttheirjobs,theirsocialandeconomicstatusandtheirdegrees.Parents38talkabouttheteacherswhomakethose39whattheyaretoday.Beinga40ofEnglishformorethanfiveyears,Ihave41onething:ifIamsuccessfultoday,itis42theworkofallmyEnglishteacherswhohavetaughtme43tolovetheABCsandhowtobepatientwithstudents.Beinggrateful44beingfaithfultothe45ofalltheteacherswhohavemotivated(激励)youandpushedyou46aheadacrosstheoceansoflife,throughitswavesandstormsandevenwhenit47gotstuckinthesandofashore.Myteachers,bothgoodandbad,havedonealotofgoodthingstome,tomymindandtomyheart.Todayitis48torememberallthosebadteachersand49howharsh(苛刻的)theywere,butitisbetterto50thatIdonothavetobelikethemandtobeawarethatmystudentsdon’thavetothinkpoorlyofme.Today,thinkingandrememberingallthegoodteacherswhohavetaughtme51mefeelthegreatresponsibilityIshould52.IhopeIcanbe53thanthembecauseIwantmystudentstoseemeasa(n)54sothattheycanfollowsuit(跟着做).Parentsalso55torememberthatiftheirkidsaresuccessfultoday,itisbecausetheirpersonalityskyscraper(摩天大楼)isbuiltupontheshouldersoftheirteachers.A.BuildersB.NeighborsC.DesignersD.advisers

A.InnocentB.successful

C.PromisingD.considerate

A.alwaysB.NeverC.ExcitedlyD.gratefully

A.jobsB.HousesC.Children.situations

A.LearnerB.translatorC.TeacherD.scholar

A.PredictedB.learnedC.ResearchedD.evaluated

42.A.owingtoB.lackinginC.resultedinD.datedfrom43.A.HowB.WhyC.whatD.when44.A.transformsB.impressesC.StatesD.meansA.effortB.honor

C.achievementD.responsibility

46.A.experienceB.BoatC.StoryD.process47.A.consistentlyB.OccasionallyC.ContinuouslyD.potentially48.A.EasyB.difficultC.RidiculousD.interestingA.wonderaboutB.standforC.worryaboutD.thinkabout

50.A.AskB.RememberC.RemindD.recall51.A.motivatesB.makesC.forcesD.convinces52.A.AssistB.EncourageC.transmitD.take53.A.BetterB.stricterC.morefamousD.moregrateful54.A.FriendB.ModelC.ParentD.expert55.A.prepareB.NeedC.promiseD.attempt第三部分阅读理解

(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。

A

HurricaneHugostruckNorthCarolinaonSeptember22nd,1989.Atabout1:50a.m.,

theskygotdarkeranddarkerandIheardthewindblowinghard.Ilookedoutsideand

thetreesweredangerouslymovingfromsidetoside.Whentherainstarted,itwascoming

sideways.Withasuddenexplosion(爆炸),thewholeskylitup.Allthelightswentout.

MydaughterandIgrabbedourcatanddog,randownstairsandspenttherestofthenight

intotaldarknessinthebasement(地下室),listeningtothetreescrashing,thewind

blowing,andtherainbeatingagainstthewindows.

Thenextmorning,werealizedjusthowbadithadbeen:myappletreewas

uprooted,atreehadfallenthroughthekitchenroofofafriend’shouse,andhalfthe

housesinourareahadlosttilesfromtheirroofs.

ThetotaldestructionattheDallasCourthousealmostbrokeourhearts.The

hugetreethathadstoodproudlyinfrontoftheCourthouseforyearswassplit(分

裂)rightdownthemiddle.Thegroundswerecoveredwithsmallertreesthrownaround

liketoothpicks(牙签).Thiswasthefirsttimewehadexperiencedahurricaneandit

wasveryscary.Ourpowerwasoffforfivedays,duringwhichtimewefoundmanydifferent

waystopasstimewithoutalltheconvenienceswewereusedto.Everyonewassharing

whattheyhadanditturnedouttobearatheruniqueexperience.

TenyearshaspassedsinceHugo’svisit.Thisyear,onAugust29th,Hurricane

DenniscameawfullyclosetofollowingHugo’sfootstepsbutitwasturnedawayatthe

lastminute.

56.Thispassagewasprobablywrittenin______.

A.1989B.1999C.2009D.2000

57.WhenHurricaneHugohit,theauthorspentthenight______.

A.atherfriend’shouse

B.inherkitchenwithherdaughter

C.inthebasementofherownhouse

D.sleepinginherownroomintotaldarkness

58.WhydidtheauthorthinklivingthroughHurricaneHugowas"aratherunique

experience"?

A.Becausetherewasapowerfailure.

B.Becausepeoplesharedwhattheyhadwitheachother.

C.Becauseitwasthefirsttimetheauthorhadexperiencedahurricane.

D.BecauseofthetotaldestructioncausedbyHurricaneHugo.

59.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.

A.peoplemanagedtolivethroughHurricaneDennis

B.HurricaneDennisdestroyedtheDallasCourthouse

C.theauthor’sappletreefellthroughthekitchenroofofafriend’shouse

D.theauthor’sappletreehadstoodproudlyinfrontoftheCourthouseforyears

B

"Toeducateagirlistoeducateathousandpeople,"saysMaimounaSamaké,amother

ofsix(includingfivegirls)."Ifyouputoneseedinthegroundandraincomes,it

willgrowtoproducemanyseeds."

SamakélivesinthesmallvillagenamedSounkala,inoneoftheworld’spoorest

countries.NowshehasachancetoseethiswishcometruethankstobuildOn,anAmerican

non-profit(非盈余的)organizationthatisbuildingaschoolinhercommunity.

For17years,buildOnhasbeensendingAmericanhighschoolstudentsoverseas

tocreateschoolsinplaceswhereformaleducationisusuallyoutofreach.The

organizationhasbuiltabout300schoolsinMali,Malawi,Nepal,Senegal,Nicaraguaand

Haiti.ItsgoalistogetyoungAmericansinurbanareastogetinvolvedineducation.

Atthesametimeitcanbringknowledgetochildrenandadultsinpoorvillagesinthe

developingworld.

Sounkala’sschoolnowonlyhasabout70children;mudfloors,poorlighting,

fewdesksandanabsenceofbooksmeanthattheschoolisnotanidealplaceforlearning.

ButnowtheycouldusebuildOn’shelp.

Samakéhasn’tbeentoschool,butshewantsabetterfutureforherfive

daughters,includingRamatou,12,andMariam,10."Whenawomanattendsschool,shewill

teachwhatshelearnstoherchildren,"saidRamatou,whowantstobecomeadoctor."She

willalsoknowhowtotakebettercareofherfamily."

BuildOntriestobuildschoolsforgradesonetothree.Ifthingsgowellover

thosethreeyears,theywillreturntohelpbuildanotherschoolforgradesfourtosix,

andthensetupeveningadultclasses.

RamatouandMariamwillnotlearninsidethewallsofthebuildOnschoolsince

theyarealreadyinthesixthgrade,butSamakéhopesthattheywillbeabletoattend

eveningclassestocontinuelearning.

WhichofthefollowingaspectsofbuildOnisNOTmentionedinthetext?

Itshistory.B.Itsgoal.

Itsapproach.D.Itssourcesofmoney.

Accordingtothepassage,buildOnismostlikelytohelpaschool________.

inavillageinadevelopedcountry

inanurbanareainadevelopingcountry

inaruralareainadevelopingcountry

inanearthquake-strickenareainadevelopedcountry

62.WhatdoweknowaboutSamakéandherfamily?

Samakéonlyhasdaughters.

Samakéwaswell-educated.

Ramatouisadoctor.

D.Mariamisinthesixthgrade.

Thepassageintendstotellus______.

A.people’seducationconditionsinpoorareas

B.awoman’sdreamofgoingtoschool

C.anorganizationthathelpsbuildschoolsinpoorareas

D.buildOn’sgreatcontributionstoeducation

C

TheNileRiver,anunendingsourceoflife,playedacrucialroleinthedevelopment

ofEgyptiancivilization.

TheNilemadethelandsurroundingitextremelyfertilewhenitfloodedevery

year.TheEgyptianswereabletoplantcrops.Also,theNile’swaterattractedwild

animals,suchaswaterbuffalo.Theseanimalscouldbekilledformeatortamedandused

forploughing(耕地)theland.TheNilewasalsoaconvenientandefficientwayof

transportationforpeopleandgoods.

ThestructureofEgypt’ssocietymadeitoneofthemoststableinhistory.

Infact,thiswasanimmediateresultoftheNile’sfertility.TheNilealsoprovided

flax(亚麻)fortrade.Wheatwasalsotraded,acrucialcropintheMiddleEast,where

faminewasverycommon.Thistradingsystemsecuredthediplomatic(外交的)relationship

thatEgypthadwithothercountriesandoftencontributedtoEgypt’seconomicstability.

TheNilewasalsoasourceofspiritualinspirationfortheEgyptians.The

EgyptianscreatedagodtohonorthegoodnessoftheNile’sannualflooding.Thegod’s

namewasHapy,andbothheandthepharaoh(法老)werethoughttocontroltheflooding

oftheNile.

Also,theNilewasconsideredasacausewayfromlifetodeathandtheafterlife.

Theeastwasthoughtofasaplaceofbirthandgrowth,andthewestwasconsideredthe

placeofdeath,asthegodRa,thesun,underwentbirth,deathandresurrection(复

活)eachtimehecrossedthesky.Thus,alltombs(墓地)werelocatedwestoftheNile,

becausetheEgyptiansbelievedthatinordertoentertheafterlife,theymustbeburied

onthesidethatrepresenteddeath.

TheNileprovidedtheelementsthatmakeagreatcivilization,andcontributedmuchtoitsbeingabletolastthreethousandyears.

WhichpointabouttheNilewasNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraph?

Itscontributiontoagriculture.

Itscontributiontoanimalbreeding.

Itsroleintrade.

Itsroleintransportation.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

TheNile’sfertility.

Egypt’shistory.

TheNile’sroleincivilization.D.Egypt’sstability.

WhywerethetombsinEgyptlocatedwestoftheNile?

Thepharaohsaidthatthewestwastheplaceofdeath.

Egyptiansbelievedthatthegod,Ra,underwentresurrectionthere.

Thewestwasconsideredtheplaceofrebirth.

D.Thewestrepresenteddeathanditwasthoughttohelppeopleentertheafterlife.

Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat______.

A.intheMiddleEast,peopleoftensufferedfromhunger

theEgyptianssufferedalotfromthefloodsoftheNile

Hapy,thoughttocontrolthefloodingoftheNile,wasagreatpharaoh

theancientEgyptianshadnodiplomaticrelationswithothernations

DForforty-threeyears,theSmithsonianFolklifeFestivalhasbeenbringing

fromtheUnitedStatesandfromaroundtheworldtoWashington,D.C.Visitorstothis

year’soutdoorfestivalcanexplorethemusic,history,artandfoodofWales.

totheSmithsonianFolklifeFestivalcanenteramusicalworldinonepartofthe

calledLasAmericas.

Themusicalartistsareheretosharethedifferentkindsofmusicthatare

animportantpartofLatino(拉丁族的)lifeandculture.Theyarealsoattendingthe

festivaltoexchangeideasabouttheirmusic.

MusicinLatinocultureisrichintraditionandpoetry.Thewhitetentsof

culture

Visitors

festivalthefestivalarealivewithexcitingsounds.Visitorscanhearthebombaandplena,traditionalmusicfromPuertoRicoorthecurrulaofromColombia’sPacificcoast.ManyformsofLatinAmericanmusic,suchasplenaandsonmusic,canrepresentthecustomsofthecountries.Songsoftengoalongwithadance.Accordingtoanexpertonsonmusic,adanceislikeaproposal(央求).Mostimportantly,itisabouttheideaofbeingrelatedtotheearth."Withprobablymosttraditionsyouhavethemusic,thedance,thepoetry,andit’softenaproposal.Forinstance,youdanceforrain,youdanceforagoodcrop,youdancetohaveagoodrelationshipwiththeearth..."saidamanfromMexicoatthefestival.VisitorscanenjoylisteningtothesoundsofLatinAmericawhiletastingtraditionalCentralandSouthAmericancooking.Therearefoodssuchasyucaandarrozconpollo.TherearealsomanyfoodsthatareespeciallytraditionalinPeru.NotalltraditionalmusicfromCentralandSouthAmericaremainslocal.Infact,somepiecesofmusicareinternationalfavorites.Afteratastymeal,visitorsandnativesalikecanenjoymusicfromtheMexicanmusicalstringgroup,SondeMadera.

Asapartofthefestival,theLasAmericasisheldto_____.

attractmusicianstothefestival

spreadandsharedifferentmusic

teachpeopletraditionalmusic

inspirepeopleinthefestivaltodance

Accordingtothefourthparagraph,sonmusic______.

canonlybeappreciatedtogetherwithadance

isplayedwhenpeoplemakeaproposal

iscreatedspecificallyforthefavoroftheearth

canrepresentthecustomsofacountry

Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

theSmithsonianFolklifeFestivalisheldinWaleseveryyear

LatinAmericandanceoftenproposesgoodideasforgrowingcrops

C.somepiecesofmusicfromCentralandSouthAmericaareinternationalfavorites

D.visitorsprefertotasteCentralandSouthAmericanfoods

7第四部分写作

(共两节,满分

35分)

第一节短文改错

IwasveryexcitedwhenIpassthefinalexamformydriver’slicense.They

saythelicensewillbesenttothemwithinthenextweek,whichm

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