仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题Unit2Topic2

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Unit2Topic2

(考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分)

第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ

得分

第一部分

听力

（20

分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

(

)1.

( )2.

( )3.

( )4.

( )5.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）(amcool.B.Ihaveacold.C.Idrinkalotoftea.(’tdosportsaftermeals.B.It’sbad.C.Ilikedoingsports.(shouldstayuplate.B.Youshouldwashhandsbeforemeals.C.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.(badfood.B.Drinksourmilk.C.Keeptheaircleanandfresh.()10.A.Oh,howterrible!B.That’swonderful.C.Heisagoodfather.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。

（5

分）

(

(

(

(

(

issick.

B.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisheart.

C.Hewenttobedtoolatelastnight.

iswalking.B.She’sreading.C.She’sdoingsports.

likessmoking.B.Helikesdoingsports.

C.HelikesWangTao.

shouldnoteatanything.

B.Sheshouldtakeexercisedayandnight.

C.Sheshouldnoteattoomuchandtakemoreexercise.

hasanegganddrinkssomemilk.

B.Shedoesn’thaveanythingforbreakfast.

C.Sheeatstoomuch.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）NameWhatactivityHowoftenMary16._______everydayTinarunning17._______Sally18._______everyMondayandWednesdayMike19._______everyweekendPeterswimming20._______第二部分基础知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）

( )1.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.

—I’llgotobedrightaway.(

(

A.isB.areC.wasD.be

)2.—Ifyoufeel_______,youshouldgotoschool.

A.badB.worseC.betterD.good

)3.—Howoftendoyouexercise?

—_______

A.Lessthanthreetimesaweek.B.Morethan10hours.C.Fromonethirtytothree.D.Ioftendoit.()4._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.A.Thisis;tolearnB.It’s;tolearnC.It’s;learnD.That’s;learn()5.Ifyoueat_______foodandtake_______exercise,you’llkeephealthy.A.more;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.less;more()6.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.—Iagreewithyou.A.withoutB.withC.inD.for()7.—Ican’tkeepmyselfactiveduringtheday.—You_______takemoreexercise.(

A.mustnotB.mustbeC.needtoD.maybe

)8.Thisarticlesays_______isbadforourlungs.

A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokedD.smoking

(

(

)9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.ItA.togiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveitup)10.You_______walkacrosstheroad.It’sdangerous.A.maynotB.don’thavetoC.mustnot

D.notgiveitup

D.needn’t

’sbadforhim.

.状况交际。（5分）

选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A：Canweeattoomuchmeat?B：No,Ithink13.A：Whatelseshouldwedo?B：Weshould14.Butremembernottodosportssoonaftermeals.A：Isee.Is15forourhealth?B：Itisgood.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesyouhealthy.A.thatisbadforourhealthB.goingtobedearlygoodorbadC.healthismoreimportantthanwealthD.weshouldeathealthyfoodE.dosomesportseverydayⅢ.完形填空。（10分）Davidwasadoctor.Hespent16timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateronhetriedtofinda17inthecities,buthefailed.He18returntohishometown.Itwas19andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.Hethoughtheknewmuchandlookeddownupon(瞧不起)his20.Butsoonthepatientsfoundhewasnotagooddoctor21fewaskedhimtolookthemover.Heknewbuthedidn’t22.Onedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome23.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetravelereyes’24.“Ohdear!”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalaondlyIcanhelpyou!”“Please25myrighteye,sir,”saidthetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse(假的).”(B.alittleC.noD.little(B.jobC.hospitalD.friend(B.shouldC.hadtoD.hadbetter(B.bigC.smallD.beautiful(B.patientsC.friendsD.workmates(B.andC.howeverD.because(B.fightC.believeD.mind(B.foodC.drinkD.medicine(B.carefullyC.softlyD.careful(atB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklikeⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）

A）

Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Sheweighed(重)100kilos,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctor

said,“Youneedadiet(节食),Mrs.White,andIhaveagoodwayhere.”HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid,“Readthiscarefullyandeatthethingsonpage11everyday.Thencomeback

andseemeintwoweeks.”

Mrs.Whitecameagaintwoweekslater,butshewasn’tthinner.Shewasfatterthanbefore.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmallbook?”

“Yes,doctor.”sheanswered.

ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Hewasverysurprisedatwhathesaw.“Mrs.White，”hesaid,“whyareyoueatingpotatoesandbread?Theyaren’tinyourdiet.”“Doctor，”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”()26.WhydidMrs.Whitegotoseeadoctor?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshefeltterrible.C.Becausethedoctorwasherfriend.D.Becauseshewantedtobethinner.()27.Thedoctoraskedherto_______.A.eatmorefoodB.eatlessfoodC.eatnothingD.eathealthyfood()28.Aftertwoweeks，Mrs.Whitebecame_______.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger()29.WhywasthedoctorsurprisedwhenhevisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner?A.Becausesheeatnothing.B.Becauseshewaseatingmeat.C.Becauseshewaseatingpotatoesandbread.D.Becauseshewasnin.’t()30.What’sthemeaningof“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”?A.Shealwaysfollowedthediet.B.Shedidn’tfollowthediet.C.Shedidn’tlikethediet.D.Sheonlyfollowedthedietatlunchtime,andshedidn’tfollowthedietatdinner.

B）

Youarewhatyoueat

Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.

_______________________

Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.

Exercise

Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.

Planoutyourlife

Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(适合的)mealforlunch.

Followahealthydiet.

( )31.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).

C.Junkfood.D.Healthysports.

( )32.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraph?

A.Man’sdiseaseB.DiseaseC.WatchthetoothbrushD.Yourbathroom()33.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Fiveminutes.D.Tenminutes.()34.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.properdietB.exerciseC.sleepandexerciseD.properdietandexercise()35.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Choosingtherightfoods.B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables.D.BothAandB.（C）Ⅰ.Takethemedicinewithwater.Onepilleveryeighthours.Forfurthernights，taketwopillsatbedtime.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheadult(成年人)dosage(剂量).Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor.Takelessdosageifyoucan’tgotosleep.

.Eachpillofthemedicineistakenthreetimeseachdayfor14yearsold.Asusual,apill

6:00a.m.beforebreakfast，onebefore11:00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithhearttrouble(疾病).

.Themedicineforapersonwithacough.Twopillsonceadaybeforesleepforadults.Do

nottakethemedicinewithoutacough.Halfforchildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithabadcough,gotoseeadoctor.

.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Fivepillseachtimeforanadultwithacold.Halfthe

pillsforchildrenunder10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforemealsorbeforesleep.

依据短文填空，每空一词。

36.Ifamiddle-agepersonwithacoughwantstobewellathome,whatshouldhedo?

Heshouldtakethethirdmedicine______________adaybeforesleep.

37.Howmanykindsofmedicinecanthefive-year-oldchildrentake?

Thefive-year-oldchildrencantake______________ofmedicine.

38.Youtookoneofthefourkindsofmedicinelastnight,andyoucouldn’tfallasleep.Whichkind

ofmedicinewasit?

Itwasthe______________.

39.翻译文中画线的句子。

_____________________________

40.回答以下问题：

WhenshouldItakethemedicineifIhaveacold?

_____________________________

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）

依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Chocolategivesyoue_______.Buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourteeth.

2.Hewroteana_______aboutWangXiaoya.

3.Somethingwaswrongwithhiss_______.Hefeltsickaftermeals.

4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_______insummer.

5.Manyd_______arecausedbygerms.

依据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Itmaycause_______(癌症).

7.Iwantto_______(选择)anicegiftforherasabirthdaypresent.

8.Theburglar(响马)gotin_______(从，经过)thewindow.

9.LiFeilikesthrowing_______(垃圾)about.That’snotpolite.

10.Look!Sheis_______(扫)theroomnow.

.综合填空。（5分）

用所给词的适合形式填空，此中有两项节余。

cause，health，clean，reason，make，easy，be

Frequent(屡次的)handcleaningisthemostimportantthingyoucandobecausegermsare

oneofthe11forbeingill.It’sespecially(特别)important12yourhandsoftenduring

thistimeofyearwhengerms13flu,coldsanddiarrhea(腹泻)tospread(流传)14by

touchingotherpeople,furnitureandequipment.Remember,cleanhandscankeepyou15，

socleanthemoften!

11._______12._______13._______14._______15._______

Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）

你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处，回家后读给你的爸爸听。（60词左右）

提示以下：

1.抽烟有害健康,不可以长寿；

2.抽烟易以致疾病；

3.抽烟还危害他人。

听力资料

Unit2Topic2

.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

Gettinguplateisbadforyourhealth.

Shehastheflu,soshehastoseeadoctor.

Don’tthrowlitteraboutinpublicplaces.

Youshouldn’treadinthesun.

Smokingisnotgoodforyourlungs.

.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。

Jim,youlooktired.What’swrong?

Isdoingsportsrightaftermealsgoodorbad?

Oh,Mr.Li,whatshouldIdoifIhaveaheadache?

Whatshouldwedotostopgerms?

Myfatherlikessmoking.

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。

W:Oh,Kangkang,youlookpale.Areyousick?

No,I’mnot.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight.

What’swrongwithKangkang?

M:Hi,Mary.Don’twalkonthelawn.

I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.

WhatisMarydoingnow?

W:Doesyourfatherlikesmoking,WangTao?

Helikedsmokingoneyearago.Buthelikesdoingsportsnow.

14.W:WhatshouldIdoifIwanttobethinner,Dr.Li?

Don’teattoomuch,MissLi.Youshouldeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.

WhatshouldMissLidoifshewantstobethinner?

M:Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast,Meimei?

Oh,Idon’thavebreakfast.

WhatdoesMeimeihaveforbreakfast?

.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。

Therearemanywaystokeepingoodhealth.Marythinkswalkingisgoodforhealth.Herhomeisn’tfarfromschool,soshegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.Tinathinksrunningisbetterthanwalking,sosherunseverymorningbeforebreakfast.However,Sallybelievesthey’rebothboring.ShedancesafterschooleveryMondayandWednesdaybecauseshethinksit’sinteresting.

Mostboyslovesports.Mikethinksplayingfootballisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Heplaysit

everyweekend.ButhisfriendPeterlikesswimming.Heswimstwiceaweek.Whatdoyoudotokeephealthy?

参照答案及解析

Unit2

Topic2

第一部分

听力

Ⅰ.1.C2.CⅡ.6.B7.BⅢ.11.C12.AⅣ.16.walking

3.B4.A5.C

8.C9.C10.A

13.B14.C15.B

17.everymorning

18.dancing

19.playingfootball

20.twiceaweek

第二部分

基础知识运用

Ⅰ.1.AwatchingTV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。

2.Cfeel+adj.构成系表结构,这里依据句意“假如你感觉好点了,你就应当上学去。”可知选C。

3.A“你多长时间做一次运动”，回答句子中应表示频率。应选A。4.B观察句型“Its+’形容词+forsb.todosth.本句”中,it是形式主语,tolearnEnglish才是真正的主语。5.Dmore是many、much的比较级,less是little的比较级,依据上下文语境本题用比较级,此句中应当是少吃、多运动才能保持身体健康。6.Alive表示“住,生计”,依据语境这句话是说“没有空气,人类没法生计”,应选without表示“没有”。7.C观察need作实义动词的用法。needtodo“需要做某事”,need后还可跟名词或代词。need作神态动词常用于否定句或疑问句中。8.Dsmoking用动名词形式做badforourlungs的主语。9.A观察asksb.todosth.叫某“人做某事”和giveupdoingsth.让人放弃做某事。所以A切合题意。10.Cmustnot意为“不同样意,不该当”。Ⅱ.11.C12.D13.A14.E15.BⅢ.16.A由下句“他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应当好多,应选A。17.B由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。18.C上句说到他找工作失败了,所以“不得不”回到家乡。19.C因为只有一家医院,可见他的家乡是一个“小”地方。20.D他自认为自己懂得多,那他看不起的应当是(医疗知识)懂得少的同事。21.B此句没有转折的意味,也不是因果关系,只好选表并列的and表示“病人发现他不是一个好医生,几乎没人找他看病。”

22.Dmind在这里表示“介怀”。

23.D此人患病了,那么他需要的应当是“药”,应选D。

24.B因为他想获得更多的酬劳,所