高三英语二轮复习 第五篇 完形填空 Passage 4 篇际语境

Passage4整理ppt解题指导“篇际语境”指需要根据所在空超过前后一句的语境提示解题，有些需要联系到前后段落的语境，甚至有的空需要跨越整篇文章才能找到语境提示。这类题目难度较大，需要考生善于发现文章的线索。请注意运用本技巧解答下篇第2、6、7、8、9、10、12、13、18题。整理pptAsageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis1atworkinpeopleofall2.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout3withtheirnewtoys.2014新课标1★★1.

A.

habit

B.principle C.way

D.power2.

A.

parties

B.races C.countries

D.ages3.

A.

working

B.living C.playing

D.going本文通过孩子玩玩具，成人驾驶，老年人退休活动等例子讲述不同年龄段的人们容易对常规事务产生厌倦，总在不断寻求新的乐趣。1.本句中atwork表意为奏效。Thisprinciple指的就是第一句的generalrule。2.根据后文举出孩子在圣诞节和成人驾驶等例子推断本文谈论不同年龄的人。3.根据areexcitedabout和thenewtoy可推断出是playing.整理pptButtheir4soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose5toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.4.

A.

confidence

B.interestC.anxiety

D.sorrow5.

A.

same

B.extra C.funny

D.expensive4.根据wearsoff和befoundputawayinthebasement表现出玩具被玩腻了，推断出interest。5.此部分大意为圣诞玩具在一月被发现在地下室，所以应该是sametoys“同样的玩具”。整理pptTheworldisfullof6stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s7interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild8bathesitandbrushesitsfur.6.

A.

well-organized

B.colorfully-printedC.half-filled

D.newly-collected7.

A.

broad

B.passing C.different

D.main8.

A.

silently

B.impatientlyC.worriedly

D.gladly6&7.本文大意是人们厌倦常规事务，总追求新乐趣，且有“unfinishedmodels”提示，所以推断为未完成的(half-filled)的邮票集。而这些代表的人们过去的(passing)兴趣。8&9.此处列举兴趣消磨的例子：根据后文However推断存在转折关系，开始时孩子们是开心地为新宠物洗澡梳毛，很快这个负担就扔给父母了。整理pptWithinashorttime,however,the

__9ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat10.

but

are

soon

looking

forward

to

11

.The

same

is

true

of

the

young

adults

going

to

college.9.

A.

promise

B.burden

C.right

D.game10.

A.

courage

B.calmnessC.confusion

D.excitement11.

A.

graduation

B.independenceC.responsibility

D.success10&11.此处还是兴趣消磨的例子：根据后文but推断存在转折关系，青少年进校时非常兴奋但是很快就盼望着毕业.整理pptAnd

then,how

many

12

,who

now

complain(抱怨)about

the

long

drives

to

work,

13

drove

for

hours

at

a

time

when

they

first

14

their

driver’s

licenses(执照)?12.

A.

children

B.students C.adults

D.retirees13.

A.

carefully

B.eagerlyC.nervously

D.bravely14.

A.

required

B.obtainedC.noticed

D.discovered12&13&14.根据后半句“longdrivestowork”判断是成年人，而他们在刚获得驾照时都是渴望开长途车，但是后来就厌倦了。整理pptBefore

people

retire,they

usually

15

to

do

a

lot

of

16

things,which

they

never

had

17

.

to

do

while

working.15.

A.

need

B.learnC.plan

D.start16.

A.

great

B.strangeC.difficult

D.correct17.

A.

time

B.money

C.skills

D.knowledge15&16&17.人们退休前通常会计划很多有难度的事情，因为工作时都没有时间去做，所以想退休了一定去做。整理pptBut

18

after

retirement,the

golfing,the

fishing,the

reading

and

all

of

the

other

pastimes

become

as

boring

as

the

jobs

they

19

.And,like

the

child

in

January,they

go

searching

for

new

20

.

18.

A.

only

B.wellC.even

D.soon19.

A.

lost

B.choseC.quit

D.left20.

A.

pets

B.toysC.friends

D.colleagues18.句首But表明转折，可以推测他们退休后很快就发现打高尔夫、钓鱼等很无聊。19.这个例子讲的是退休老人，所以他们是离开工作的。quit指辞职。20.本项与前文孩子的例子相呼应，老人就像孩子一样去找新玩具。整理ppt词汇积累general/'dʒenrəl/

adj.普遍的basis/'beɪsɪs/

n.基础，根基boredom/'bɔːdəm/

n.

无聊perform/pə'fɔːm/

v.执行wearoff磨损basement/'beɪsmənt/

n.地下室stampalbums集邮册pet/pet/

n.宠物brush/brʌʃ/

v.刷handover移交adolescent/ˌædə'lesnt/n.青少年retirement/rɪ'taɪəmənt/

n.退休golfing/'ɡɒlfɪŋ/

n.打高尔夫球整理pptpastime/'pɑːstaɪm/

n.消遣principle/'prɪnsəpl/

n.原理anxiety/æŋ'zaɪəti/

n.焦虑sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/

n.悲伤impatiently/ɪm'peɪʃntli/

adv.不耐烦地gladly/'ɡlædli/adv.高兴地burden/'bɜːdn/

n.负担retiree

/rɪˌtaɪə'riː/

n.退休人员bravely/'breɪvli/

adv.勇敢地eagerly/'iːgəlɪ/

adv.渴望地nervously/'nɜːvəsli/

adv.紧张地obtain/əb'teɪn/

v.

获得colleague/'kɒliːɡ/

n.同事整理ppt1.作为一条普遍的规则1.Bodylanguagespeakslouderthanwords.2.最后导致无趣2.accordingtothespecialist词块运用3.事实上3.sendoutmessages整理ppt4.不同年龄的人4.attempttocommunicateacrossculture5.他们的兴趣很快消磨殆尽。5.expressfriendship6.代表着人们过去的兴趣6.keepmovingcloser整理ppt7.在很短时间内7.backaway8.获得驾驶证8.There’sastrongpossibilityofmisunderstanding.9.去寻找新的玩具9.obeythegoldenrule整理pptThankYou!整理ppt整理ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:06:05PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。24十二月20222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2415、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/12/242022/12/2424December202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/249、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:06:05PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。24十二月20222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2415、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十二月222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2022/12/242022/12/2424December202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/249、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/12/242022