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人教八上英语Unit2人教八上英语Unit21①housework
家务劳动;家务事①housework2②hardlyadv.几乎不ItissodarkintheroomthatIcanhardlyseeanything.(hardly表示否定意义)=Icannotseeanything=IcanseenothingThereishardlyanymilkinthecup.②hardlyadv.几乎不Itissodark3③everadv.在任何时候;从来;曾经Nooneeverdidthiskindofthingsbefore.没人曾做过这种事。-Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Ilearnswingdanceonceaweek.-Whatkindoflanguageareyouspeaking?-English.③everadv.在任何时候;从来;曾经Noone4④hardlyever几乎从不A:Whatdoeshedoonweekends?B:HeusuallywatchesTV.A:Doeshegoshopping?B:No,hehardlyevergoesshopping.④hardlyever几乎从不A:Whatdoesh5alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever表示频率的词always表示频率的词6频率副词的位置系动词之后Thereis
hardlyanymilkinthecup.杯子里没什么牛奶了。情态动词之后Hecan
hardlyseetheshopacrossthestreet.他几乎看不见马路对面的商店。实意动词之前Hehardlyeverexercises.他几乎从不运动。频率副词的位置系动词之后Thereishardlya7②weekendactivitiesgotothemovieshelpwithhouseworkhelp(sb)withsthhelp(sb)indoingsthhelpsb(to)dosth①onweekends=atweekends(常用于一般现在时)②weekendactivitiesgotothem8goshoppinggo+doinggofishinggoswimminggoskatingdosomeshopping/cleaning/readinggoshoppinggo+doing9⑤onceadv.一次;曾经
⑥twiceadv.两次;两倍
⑦Internetn.(国际)互联网;因特网-HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?-Everyday.-Onceaweek.-Twiceaweek.-Threetimesaweek.IoncewenttoShanghai.IwenttoShanghaitwice.⑤onceadv.一次;曾经
⑥twiceadv.10⑧programn.(=programme)节目TVprogram电视节目A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What’syourfavoriteprogram?B:AnimalWorld.A:Howoftendoyouwatch/seetheprogram?B:Twiceaweek.⑧programn.(=programme)节目TV11询问次数Howmanytimes.......?
询问频率Howoften.............?
-HowmanytimesdidyougotoBeijing?.-Twice.询问次数Howmanytimes.......?
询问频12⑨fulladj.满的Thecupisfull.Thecupisfullofmilk.-Canyougotothepartywithmenextweek?-No,I’mquitefullnextweek.不行,下周我很忙⑨fulladj.满的Thecupisfull.-13⑩swingn.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇摆Theswingisswinging.⑩swingn.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇14⑫maybeadv.大概;或许;可能-ItseemsthatGeorgeisill.-Maybe.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.-TheanswertothequestionisA.-Maybeyouareright.⑫maybeadv.大概;或许;可能-Itseem15⑬leastadv.最小;最少adj.&pron.最小的;最少的Hesleepstheleastbutstudiesthemost.⑭atleastThereareatleast(至少)
1500studentsinourschoolatmostThereareatmost(至多)
1500studentsinourschool⑬leastadv.最小;最少adj.&pron.16junkn.无用的东西;无价值的东西ajunkmovie垃圾电影junkfood垃圾食物junkn.无用的东西;无价值的东西ajunkmo17coffeen.咖啡coffeen.咖啡18⑱healthn.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态Eatingjunkfoodisbadforyouhealth.Eatingvegetablesandfruitsisgoodforyourhealth.Vegetablesandfruitsarehealthyfoods.eatahealthybreakfast⑱healthn.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态Eati19⑰percentn.(=percent)百分之.......数词+percent+ofsth:sth的百分之。。。Onlyfiftypercentofstudentsexerciseeveryday.=Only55%studentsexerciseeveryday.Twentypercentofthemoneyislost.20%的钱被弄丢了⑰percentn.(=percent)百分之..20⑳onlineadj.在线的;联网的onlinegames网络游戏goonline上网onlineshopping⑳onlineadj.在线的;联网的onlineg2121.televisionn.电视节目;电视机
缩写:TVA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:Twiceaweektelevisionn电视机telephonen.电话tele-前缀
与电信有关的21.televisionn.电视节目;电视机
22前缀与后缀举例
前缀:dis-表示否定like喜欢dislike不喜欢agree同意disagree不同意后缀:-ful变成形容词wondern.奇迹,奇观wonderfuladj.精彩的;绝妙的前缀与后缀举例 前缀:dis-表示否定like喜欢di2322.althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使Although
computergamesarequiteinteresting,but
wecannotplaythemallthetime.虽然电脑游戏很有趣,但是我们不能一直玩它们。although不与but连用22.althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使Alt2423.throughprep.以;凭借;穿过Thebirdsareflying(飞)outthroughthewindow.鸟正穿过窗户向外飞23.throughprep.以;凭借;穿过The2524.mindn.头脑;心智
v.介意,反对
常用于否定句,疑问句,条件句。后接名词或动名词
否定句Idon’tmindclosingthewindow.我不介意关窗户。疑问句Wouldyoumindmy
closingthewindow?你介意我关窗户吗?(mind接动名词时可以在动名词之前加一个物主代词表示动作的发出者是谁)Idon’tmindyour
closingthewindow.我不介意你关窗户24.mindn.头脑;心智
v.介意,反对 26Wouldyoumind.......?你介意。。。吗?不介意:No,notatall.
Ofcoursenot
介意Iamsorry,but......Wouldmindmysmokinghere?Ofcoursenot.当然不介意(不介意)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?Iamsorry,butitistoocoldnow.抱歉,现在有点冷。(介意)Wouldyoumind.......?你介意。。。吗2726.suchadj.&pron.这样的;那样的;类似的Inthefuture,fewpeoplewilldosuchjobs,becauserobots(机器人)willdothemforus.在未来,很少有人会做这样的工作,因为机器人会为我们做这些工作。26.suchadj.&pron.这样的;那样的;281.such加复数名词such+(adj)+n
suchpeople这样的人suchnicepeople这么好的人
2.such加可数名词单数such+a/an+(adj)+nsucha
niceday这么好的一天soniceaday(so+(adj)+a/an+n)3.such加不可数名词suchbadfood如此难吃的食物1.such加复数名词2927.suchas例如
后接动名词、名词Ilikemanyclasses,suchasPEandart.Wehavemanykindsoffruits,suchasapples,bananasandwatermelon(西瓜).Manyexercisessuchasplayingbasketballisveryinteresting.有些运动,比如打篮球,很有趣。27.suchas例如后接动名词、名词Ilike3028.togetheradv.在一起;共同SnowWhiteandtheprincelivetogetherhappily.白雪公主和王子幸福地生活在一起。Westudytogetheronceaweek.我们一周一期学习一次。28.togetheradv.在一起;共同SnowW3129.diev.消失;灭亡;死亡Allmenwilldie.Herhusbanddiedlastweek.29.diev.消失;灭亡;死亡Allmenwi3230.writern.作者;作家英国最伟大的作家莎士比亚WilliamShakespeare海明威Hemingway30.writern.作者;作家英国最伟大的作家莎士比3333.dentistn.牙科医生Igotothedentistonceayeartokeepmyteethhealthy.33.dentistn.牙科医生Igotothe3434.magazinen.杂志;期刊34.magazinen.杂志;期刊3533.howeveradv.然而;不过however作副词,常用于句首。I’dliketogowithyou.However,Iamfulltoday.我想跟你一起去。然而我今天很忙。33.howeveradv.然而;不过however作3638.pointn.点;得分Ifyouareright,youget3points.Ifyouarewrong,youget0points.38.pointn.点;得分Ifyouareri37lessadv.较少;较小adj.&pron.较少的;更少的用法1:little的比较级,表示更少TherearelittlemilkinthecupTherearelessmilkinthecup.Whodrankit?用法2:作为副词修饰形容词,表示更不怎么样Thisbagislessexpensive.这个包更便宜。Jackislesshappy.杰克更不高兴。Jackislesshappythanme.杰克比我更不高兴lessadv.较少;较小adj.&pron.较3834.thanprep.&conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比Jackistallerthanme.杰克比我高。lessthan和morethan作为介词,都后接名词lessthan少于Themoneyislessthan3000dollars.钱少于3000美元morethan多于Themoneyismorethan3000dollars.钱多于3000美元Iworkformorethan10hoursaday.我一天工作十多个小时34.thanprep.&conj.(用以引出比较的39人教八上英语Unit2人教八上英语Unit240①housework
家务劳动;家务事①housework41②hardlyadv.几乎不ItissodarkintheroomthatIcanhardlyseeanything.(hardly表示否定意义)=Icannotseeanything=IcanseenothingThereishardlyanymilkinthecup.②hardlyadv.几乎不Itissodark42③everadv.在任何时候;从来;曾经Nooneeverdidthiskindofthingsbefore.没人曾做过这种事。-Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Ilearnswingdanceonceaweek.-Whatkindoflanguageareyouspeaking?-English.③everadv.在任何时候;从来;曾经Noone43④hardlyever几乎从不A:Whatdoeshedoonweekends?B:HeusuallywatchesTV.A:Doeshegoshopping?B:No,hehardlyevergoesshopping.④hardlyever几乎从不A:Whatdoesh44alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever表示频率的词always表示频率的词45频率副词的位置系动词之后Thereis
hardlyanymilkinthecup.杯子里没什么牛奶了。情态动词之后Hecan
hardlyseetheshopacrossthestreet.他几乎看不见马路对面的商店。实意动词之前Hehardlyeverexercises.他几乎从不运动。频率副词的位置系动词之后Thereishardlya46②weekendactivitiesgotothemovieshelpwithhouseworkhelp(sb)withsthhelp(sb)indoingsthhelpsb(to)dosth①onweekends=atweekends(常用于一般现在时)②weekendactivitiesgotothem47goshoppinggo+doinggofishinggoswimminggoskatingdosomeshopping/cleaning/readinggoshoppinggo+doing48⑤onceadv.一次;曾经
⑥twiceadv.两次;两倍
⑦Internetn.(国际)互联网;因特网-HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?-Everyday.-Onceaweek.-Twiceaweek.-Threetimesaweek.IoncewenttoShanghai.IwenttoShanghaitwice.⑤onceadv.一次;曾经
⑥twiceadv.49⑧programn.(=programme)节目TVprogram电视节目A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What’syourfavoriteprogram?B:AnimalWorld.A:Howoftendoyouwatch/seetheprogram?B:Twiceaweek.⑧programn.(=programme)节目TV50询问次数Howmanytimes.......?
询问频率Howoften.............?
-HowmanytimesdidyougotoBeijing?.-Twice.询问次数Howmanytimes.......?
询问频51⑨fulladj.满的Thecupisfull.Thecupisfullofmilk.-Canyougotothepartywithmenextweek?-No,I’mquitefullnextweek.不行,下周我很忙⑨fulladj.满的Thecupisfull.-52⑩swingn.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇摆Theswingisswinging.⑩swingn.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇53⑫maybeadv.大概;或许;可能-ItseemsthatGeorgeisill.-Maybe.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.-TheanswertothequestionisA.-Maybeyouareright.⑫maybeadv.大概;或许;可能-Itseem54⑬leastadv.最小;最少adj.&pron.最小的;最少的Hesleepstheleastbutstudiesthemost.⑭atleastThereareatleast(至少)
1500studentsinourschoolatmostThereareatmost(至多)
1500studentsinourschool⑬leastadv.最小;最少adj.&pron.55junkn.无用的东西;无价值的东西ajunkmovie垃圾电影junkfood垃圾食物junkn.无用的东西;无价值的东西ajunkmo56coffeen.咖啡coffeen.咖啡57⑱healthn.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态Eatingjunkfoodisbadforyouhealth.Eatingvegetablesandfruitsisgoodforyourhealth.Vegetablesandfruitsarehealthyfoods.eatahealthybreakfast⑱healthn.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态Eati58⑰percentn.(=percent)百分之.......数词+percent+ofsth:sth的百分之。。。Onlyfiftypercentofstudentsexerciseeveryday.=Only55%studentsexerciseeveryday.Twentypercentofthemoneyislost.20%的钱被弄丢了⑰percentn.(=percent)百分之..59⑳onlineadj.在线的;联网的onlinegames网络游戏goonline上网onlineshopping⑳onlineadj.在线的;联网的onlineg6021.televisionn.电视节目;电视机
缩写:TVA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:Twiceaweektelevisionn电视机telephonen.电话tele-前缀
与电信有关的21.televisionn.电视节目;电视机
61前缀与后缀举例
前缀:dis-表示否定like喜欢dislike不喜欢agree同意disagree不同意后缀:-ful变成形容词wondern.奇迹,奇观wonderfuladj.精彩的;绝妙的前缀与后缀举例 前缀:dis-表示否定like喜欢di6222.althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使Although
computergamesarequiteinteresting,but
wecannotplaythemallthetime.虽然电脑游戏很有趣,但是我们不能一直玩它们。although不与but连用22.althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使Alt6323.throughprep.以;凭借;穿过Thebirdsareflying(飞)outthroughthewindow.鸟正穿过窗户向外飞23.throughprep.以;凭借;穿过The6424.mindn.头脑;心智
v.介意,反对
常用于否定句,疑问句,条件句。后接名词或动名词
否定句Idon’tmindclosingthewindow.我不介意关窗户。疑问句Wouldyoumindmy
closingthewindow?你介意我关窗户吗?(mind接动名词时可以在动名词之前加一个物主代词表示动作的发出者是谁)Idon’tmindyour
closingthewindow.我不介意你关窗户24.mindn.头脑;心智
v.介意,反对 65Wouldyoumind.......?你介意。。。吗?不介意:No,notatall.
Ofcoursenot
介意Iamsorry,but......Wouldmindmysmokinghere?Ofcoursenot.当然不介意(不介意)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?Iamsorry,butitistoocoldnow.抱歉,现在有点冷。(介意)Wouldyoumind.......?你介意。。。吗6626.suchadj.&pron.这样的;那样的;类似的Inthefuture,fewpeoplewilldosuchjobs,becauserobots(机器人)willdothemforus.在未来,很少有人会做这样的工作,因为机器人会为我们做这些工作。26.suchadj.&pron.这样的;那样的;671.such加复数名词such+(adj)+n
suchpeople这样的人suchnicepeople这么好的人
2.such加可数名词单数such+a/an+(adj)+nsucha
niceday这么好的一天soniceaday(so+(adj)+a/an+n)3.such加不可数名词suchbadfood如此难吃的食物1.such加复数名词6827.suchas例如
后接动名词、名词Ilikemanyclasses,suchasPEandart.Wehavemanykindsoffruits,suchasapples,bananasandwatermelon(西瓜).Manyexercisessuchasplayingbasketballisveryinteresting.有些运动,比如打篮球,很有趣。27.suchas例如后接动名词、名词Ilike6928.togetheradv.在一起;共同SnowWhiteandtheprincelivetogetherhappily
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