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2022-2023学年四川省攀枝花市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim()
A.forB.withC.atD.about
2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir_____abilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
3.Jim'splanstogotocollege______atthelastmoment.
A.felloutB.gaveawayC.gaveoffD.fellthrough
4.Havingyourphonemaycausealotoftroubletoyou()
A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage
5.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy()forherhistoryexamination
A.toprepareB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.beingprepared
6.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having
7.I()theinstantcoffeeifit’sallyou’vegot
A.don’tobjecttohaving
B.don’tobjecttohave
C.amnotobjectingtohave
D.amnotobjectedtohaving
8.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter()
A.mighthavedone
B.musthavedone
C.needn'thavedone
D.couldn'thavedone
9._____moretime,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayersoonerorlater()
A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Begiven
10.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()
A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup
11.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
12.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside
A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor
13.Thestreetwasnamed________GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()
A.fromB.withC.asD.After
14.Idonothavemyownroom,()
A.neitherdoesTom
B.neitherhasTom
C.sodoesTom
D.sohasTom
15.I’msorrytohave()youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion
A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.disturbed
16.______yourealizeyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps()
A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow
17._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()
A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot
18.()wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers
A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether
19.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching()
A.willuseB.shalluseC.useD.used
20.Wherethereisanearthquake,energyisinoneareaalongacrackintheearthcrust()
A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed
二、情景对话(10题)21.69.____()
22.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
23.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
24.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
25.2()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
26.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
27.72.____()
28.4()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
29.68.____()
30.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Excuseme.71
W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!72
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74
W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!75
W:That'sgreat!
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido.
E.I'llstartfromnowon!
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
32.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
33.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
34.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
四、情景对话(5题)36.3()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
37.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
38.73.____()
39.2()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
40.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
五、阅读理解(5题)41.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1()
A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking
B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel
C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking
D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving
42.ThewordassortmentinLineOneofParagraphTwomeans_____()
A.numberB.varietyC.quantityD.amount
43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Chinese-stylevegetablesareoftencookedforashorttime
B.Americanfoodisoftenbelievedtobelesstasty
C.EveryoneintheworlddislikesIndianfood
D.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutFrenchcuisine
44.Onewaytomakepeoplegetintothehabitofsayingyesisto_____()
A.askthemtosaywhattheylike
B.tellthemtodoanythingyouwant
C.helpthemfeelconfidentinthemselves
D.getthemtosayyestoalotofyourquestions
45.Thewordnaked(Para.3)couldbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing()
A.RedB.NewC.OldD.Bare
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B我知道迈克在理解上有点迟钝,但是我们应该对他耐心点。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.为固定搭配,意为对某人有耐心。故选B
2.C根据这些学生各自的能力,给他们安排了不同的任务。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:体面的,得体的;respective:分别的,各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C
3.D【翻译】吉姆去上大学的计划在最后一刻落空了。[考点]词义辨析Dfallout:脱落;giveaway:泄露,赠送;giveoff:发出,放出(气味、热、光等);fallthrough:落空,失败。根据句意可知,选D。
4.A你的手机受损可能会给你带来很多麻烦。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,phone和damage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式表被动。故选A
5.B昨天晚上简没有时间去听音乐会,因为她在忙着准备自己的历史考试。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bbebusy(in)后面应用动名词作宾语,故选B。D项为被动形式,不符合句意
6.A重要的是有个大人来照顾这个小男孩。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】AItisimportantthat引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气,谓语动词的形式为should+动词原形,且should可以省略。故选A
7.A如果你只有速溶咖啡的话,我不介意喝这个。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Aobjectto后面跟动名词作宾语,故首先排除B、C选项;D项结构错误。故选A
8.A好遗憾啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他本可以做得更好。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Amighthavedone意为过去本可能……;musthavedone意为过去一定做了……;needn’thavedone意为过去本不必做……;couldn’thavedone意为过去不可能做……。根据句意可知,选A
9.C假以时日,他迟早会成为一名一流的网球运动员。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C句意表示如果他被给予更多的时间,give与he之间是动宾关系,因此此处应用过去分词形式作状语,表被动,相当于一个条件状语从句ifheisgivenmoretime
10.AA句意:如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题,你就会找到解决的办法。词义辨析题。takeover意为接管,接替;setup意为建立,创立,树立;lookup意为向上看,抬头看;thinkover意为仔细考虑,因此选A
11.AA句意:正是因为她非常关心疼爱她的学生,所以她才得到了他们的尊重。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知,去掉itis句子结构依然完整,因此本题应为强调句型,而becausesheisdevotedtoherstudents则为被强调部分,故应选A项
12.D要不是这场雨,我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbecauseof:因为,由于;dueto:由于,应归于;thanksto:多亏,幸亏;butfor:要不是,如果没有,多用虚拟语气。主句中用的是虚拟语气,表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知,选D
13.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战争。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配,意为以……命名……。故选D
14.A我没有(属于)自己的房间,汤姆也没有。
[考点]倒装句和动词时态
【精析】A如果前面句子所述的情况也适用于后面的句子,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒装句,构成so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构。根据前面句子中的donot可知,后面的句子应用neither或nor引出。又因为前面句子用一般现在时陈述客观事实,所以后面句子的助动词应用does。故选A
15.DDinterfere:干涉;offend:冒犯;impress:给予某人深刻印象;disturb:打扰,麻烦。根据句意,选D
16.AAnowthat意为既然,引导原因状语从句,表示说话双方都知道的原因。其他三个选项都引导时间状语从句,均不符合题意。故选A
17.CC句意:由于没有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系,又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定,所以选C
18.D我们能否成功取决于我们与其他人合作的情况。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dwhether:是否,常与ornot搭配使用,意为是否,是……还是……。其他三个选项均无此用法。故选D
19.C
20.B在发生地震的地方,能量会沿着地壳中的一条裂缝释放出来。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Brepel:击退,驱除;release:释放,发布;liberate:解放,使自由;rush:迅速移动,急促。根据句意可知,选B
21.E
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.D
26.D
27.E
28.C
29.D
30.C
31.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services
32.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
33.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed
34.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development
35.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固
36.E
37.C
38.E
39.E
40.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
41.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第一段最后一句…yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08…可知,开车时打电话会削弱驾驶技术,其危险程度相当于血液中含有0.08的酒精度,甚至有过之而无不及。根据这里的orworsethan可以推断出,Strayer想要强调的是开车时打电话比酒后驾驶更加危险。故选D
42.B[考点]词语理解题
【精析】Bnumber:数字;variety:种类;quantity:数量;amount:总量。根据句子后面已经提到了inappropriateamounts(合适的数量)可知,此处应该选variety(种类)最合适
43.C[考点]事实细节题
【精析】C根据第二段第四句BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime…可知,A项正确;根据第三段第二句Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyand
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