(完整版)2019青岛中考英语试题及答案

第第页共8页B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5分）Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom（我的）.Thehotelis（在的后面）thepolicestation.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany（土豆）astheirmainfood.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit（严肃地）.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais（瘦的）thanbefore.C.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10分）because,robots,ovei;recycle,oi;dangerous,oui;and,forever;safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave“clevef'1.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents.2theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly（环保）.Wewillusesolar（太阳的）energy,andwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave7tohelpclean,cookanddo8homeshopping.Nswon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive9.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WbwillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.IV.阅读表达（共20分）A阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共6分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanothercultural,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowerstanddependsonourcultural.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage（平均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.CanadaIfycuareCanadaIfycuareinW忸dforairwmLyoushoulid

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onor^bovethetablf.任务一请将划线句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.翻译成汉语。（2分）任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。（2分）Inwhichcountryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（2分）Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch___2thanFrenchteenagers.B阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7页）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday’steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration（一代人）ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshowthattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.Gapyears（间隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today’steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them.75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。（每小题1分，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任务二根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词similarities的中文意思。（1分）任务三找出（B）处划线单词them所指代的内容。（1分）任务四请从文中找出与Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon.意思相近的句子。（1分）C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座头鲸）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon,tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontrealmillionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）beginningtheir4,000--kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage（平均的）lifeofthebutterfly.FinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子。（5分，每空不超过3个单词）Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof1anhourfromAlaskato2.Theytravelslowlybut3amongallwhales.Monarchbutterfliesspend4flyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Itlastslongerthantheiraveragelife.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare5oreventhegreatgrandchildren.任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词。（2分）Thepassageismainlyabout.V.书面表达（共15分）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。games内容包括：1.简要描述调查结果。.谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）。要求：1.词数：80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Wedidasurveyaboutmiddleschoolstudents,weekendactivities.Herearetheresults.答案：选择题：1-10：ADBCBABDAC11-20：BDADCBABAA21-30：BCADBDCBACIII：A：1.issleeping2.shares3.willbedivided4.hit5.haveplanted1.mine2.behind3.potatoes4.seriously5.thinner1.cars2.because3.dangerous4.run5.recycleand7.robots8.our9.forever10.overA:任务一:当我们遇见其他人时，我们所说的和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景。任务二：1.C