人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：八年级英语(下）第3单元诊断性自测题Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom

I.单项填空。()1.Afterhearingthenews,theylookedateachother_______surprise.A.at B.on C.in D.with()2.—CouldI________yourEnglish-Chinesedictionary

—Sure,butyoucan’t_______ittoothers.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrowC.borrow;keep D.keep;borrow()3.Isawtwomovieslastweek,but_______ofthemwasgood.A.both B.neither C.all D.none()4.You’reoldenoughnow.Youshouldn’t____yourparentsallthetime.A.puton B.turnon C.feedon D.dependon()5.Mr.Browngotupearly__________catchtheearlybus.A.inorderthat B.inorderto C.sothat D.suchthat()6.Willyourmotherstarttodothehousework_______shegetshomeA.because B.though C.before D.assoonas()7.—Couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom—_______.I’mdoingmyhomework.A.OK B.Sorry,Ican’tC.Noproblem D.Goodidea()8.--Canyoufinish________thesebooksbefore10o'clock--Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading()9.—Couldyouplease________therubbish，Mandy?—OK.I'lldoitrightaway.A．takeoutB．workonC．lookafterD．turnoff(

)10.Hedoesn’tlikedoingchoresand______doI.

A.either

B.no

C.neither

D.not(

)11.—Doyouliketo_______yourbed

—No，Ihateto_______chores．A．do；doB．do；makeC．make；doD．make；make()12.Excuseme,Peter.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI

A.goforadrive B.getaride C. givemearide D.goforawalk()13.Mydadtellsmenotto________toolateintheevening.Hesaysitisdangerous.A.stayoutB.growupC.comeoutD.getup()14.Tina,_____yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.A.make B.fold C.show D.cut()15.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry.Iam_____it.A.takingout B.turningonC.workingon D.dependingonII.词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Icutoneofmy________(finger)whenIwascooking.2.“Youareoldenoughandyoushouldlearntobe________(dependent).”Mymothersaidtome.3.Someofthe________(neighbor)can’tstandtheloudmusicfromtheparty.4.It’s________(fair)thatgirlsaren’tallowedtotakepartin(允许参加)thesportsmeeting.5.Yesterdaymorningmymotherboughttwo____________(shirt)formybrother.6.You’dbetterlearntotake(careful)ofyourselves.7.Doingchorescanhelpchildrentounderstandtheideaof(fair).8.CDsareplayedonamachinecalledaCD________(play).9.—DidyougotoMike’sparty?—No.Hedidn’t________(invitation)me.10.Johnoftenhelpshismotherdo(chore).III.动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1.Couldyouplease________(lend)meyourbike?

2.Lindaisacarefulgirl.Shehates________(make)mistakes.3.Thecleaner________(sweep)theleavesherejustnow.4.Myfatheroftenasksme(sweep)thefloor.5.Thanksfor________(buy)usthedrinksandsnacks.6.Jimspentfivehoursinfinishing____________(draw)thepicture.7.Tom’smotherisverybusy,soheneeds_____________(help)outaroundthehouse.8.Iinvitedhim______________(play)thegame.9.Ittookmeanhour______________(write)theletter.10.Ispendtwohours__________(do)myhomework.IV.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1．为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。Ispendmuchtimeonschoolwork____________________togetgoodglades.2．我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。Idon’tthinkdoingthehouseworkis_____________________oftime.3．请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Couldyou______________________thebox?

4．请记得整理你的床铺。Pleaserememberto___________your____________.5．现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。Thechildrenthesedays________________________theirparentstoomuch.6.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。Shelookedup______________________whenIshouted.7.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。Myparentsaskedmenotto______________________lateatnight.8.你能捎我一程吗？Couldyougiveme_____________________

9.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。ChenBindidn'tcometoschoolbecausehe____________________yesterday.10.晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。Afterhavingdinner,Iwashedthedishesand___________the___________.V.阅读理解。AHi!I’mLilly.MyfamilyandIliveinabighouse.I’m11andIhaveayoungerbrother,Tom.Heis8.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothehousework,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesit.Inthemorning,Mommakesbreakfast.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨).Heneverdoesit.根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。(

)1.LillyisfouryearsolderthanTom.(

)2.Lilly’smomneverworksatnight.(

)3.Lillyandherbrothergotoschoolbycar.(

)4.Lilly’sbrotherissolittlethathecan’tdoanyhousework.(

)5.Lilly’sfatherdoesn’tlikeironing,buthelikescleaningthewindows.BNowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Maryis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butwhenitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelthungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomemeatandvegetablesinthefridge(冰箱),butshedidn’tknowhowtocookthem.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyteenagershavethesameproblemasMary.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills(技能),likecooking,cleaninguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.6.Whydomoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithoutparents?

____________________________________________________7.WheredidMary’sparentsgo?

___________________________________________________8.DidMaryeatsupperathomeatlast

___________________________________________________9.Whycan’tmanyChineseteenagerslivewithouttheirparents?

___________________________________________________10.Whatlifeskillsshouldtheteenagerslearn?

___________________________________________________VI.选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语，把其前面的字母序号填入空白处，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。A.dependB.wasteC.illD.messE.houseworkF.triesG.careH.neighborI.provideJ.sweepingIworkinacleaningcompany.Usuallypeoplecallus，andwe__1__housecleaningservice.Oneday，IgotacallfromamannamedDavid.“Iwanttohelpanoldman.Hejusthadsurgery(手术)andisstill__2__.”Hecalledusbecausehewasworriedabouthis__3__，Mr.Smith.Hishousewasina__4__，buthecouldn'tdoany__5__.Even__6__thefloorwasdifficultforhim.Hedidn'ttellhischildrenbecausehedidn'twantthemto__7__theirtimetaking__8__ofhim.Luckily，Mr.Smithletusinandourworkersdidagoodjob.Sometimeswedon'texpectto__9__onothers.However，thereisalwayssomeonewhocaresforyouand__10__hisbesttohelpyou.答案:1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9.________10._______VII.书面表达。假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清晰。词数约80。提示：1.Doyouoftendochores?2．Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?3．Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语(下)第3单元诊断性自测题参考答案Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?I.单项填空。1.C【解析】insurprise惊讶地2.A【解析】could后面加动词原形。borrow借入；lend借出3.B【解析】neitherof两者都不4.D【解析】dependon依赖于5.B【解析】inorderto do为了做某事6.D【解析】assoonas一…..就…..7.B【解析】根据I’mdoingmyhomework.要进行拒绝性的回答。8.D【解析】finishdoing完成做某事9.A【解析】takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.C【解析】neitherdoI我也不11.C【解析】makeyourbed整理床铺；dochores做家务12.B【解析】getaride 搭便车13.A【解析】stayoutlate在外面逗留到很晚14.B【解析】foldyourquilt叠被子15.C【解析】workonit从事于某事II.词形转换。1.fingers【解析】oneofmyfingers我的一根手指2.independent【解析】beindependent独立3.neighbors【解析】neighbors邻居4.unfair【解析】fair的否定词unfair“不公平的”5.shirts【解析】twoshirts两件衬衫6.care【解析】takecareof照顾7.fairness【解析】fairness是fair的名词8.player【解析】CDplayer唱片9.invite【解析】invite—invitation10.chores【解析】dochores做家务III.动词应用。1.lend【解析】Couldyouplease…..

加动词原形2.tomake【解析】hatetodo讨厌做某事3.swept【解析】根据justnow，要用sweep的过去式swept4.tosweep【解析】ask…todo要求某人做某事5.buying【解析】Thanksfor+doing感谢做某事6.drawing【解析】finishdoing完成做某事7.tohelp【解析】needtodo需要做某事8.toplay【解析】invite……todo邀请某人做某事9.towrite【解析】Ittooksb.+时间+todo花费某人时间做某事10.doing【解析】spend（时间、金钱）doing花费….做某事IV.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.inorder【解析】为了inorderto2.awaste【解析】浪费awasteof3.takeout【解析】拿出去takeout4.makebed【解析】整理床铺makebed5.dependon【解析】依赖于dependon6.insurprise【解析】惊讶地insurprise7.stayout【解析】在外面呆stayout8.aride【解析】搭便车getaride9.fellill【解析】生病fallill（fall的过去式fell）10.swept;floor【解析】打扫地板sweep（swept）thefloorV.阅读理解。A:1.B【解析】I’m11.Heis8.应该是相差三岁。2.B【解析】根据Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.可知描述不对。3.A【解析】根据ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.可知题目描述正确。4.B【解析】根据Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.可知Tom也会做家务。5.A【解析】根据Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨).可知题目描述是正确的。B:6.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtodohousework.【解析】根据原句“Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteve