英语写作高级词汇替换

英语写作高级词汇替换英语写作高级词汇替换英语写作高级词汇替换xxx公司英语写作高级词汇替换文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度★形容词：

1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

(poverty.n.)

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消极的,不良的：bad=detrimental=evil=baneful=undesirable

＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的)

6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

12.普遍的:everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant

13.富有的:rich=wealthy=affluent

14.贫穷的:poor=impoverished

15.严重的：serious=severe

(严厉的)16.便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive

17.重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial=indispensable=imperative

18.急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably

19.平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately=mildly

20.有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable=rewarding=advantageous

21.明显的：clear=obvious=evident=self-evident=manifest=apparent=crystal-clear

★动词：

1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=advance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger

3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith=tackle=address(*)=handle

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture=agriculture

6.激发,鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.认为：think=believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert=hold=claim=argue

=beconvinced=befirmlyconvinced=befullyconvinced

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold=

conserve保护资源

10.有害于,破坏，损害：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize=break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate

(抽象)

11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten

12.改变：change=transform

13.强调：emphasize=highlight=stress=address(*)14.影响：influence=impact,effect

15.展示：show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=describe

16.需要:need=require=necessitate=callfor

17.给与:give=offer=render=impart=provide=supply=afford

18.保护:protect=conserve=preserve19.确保:assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge20.要求:request=demand=needs=requisition

21.宣称：allege=assert=declare=claim

22.发生：happen=occur=takeplace

23.原因：reason=factor=cause

24.发展:development=advance=progress25.消除:eliminate=clear=remove=clearup=takeaway=smoothaway

26.导致:leadto=bringabout=resultin=cause=sparkoff=conduceto=procure=induce=generate

★名词：

1.影响：influence=impact

2.危险：danger=perils=hazard

3.污染：pollution=contamination

4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点：advantage=benefit=merits=superiority=virtue=upside=strength

11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13.职业：job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

16.祖先:forefather=ancestor=predecessor

17.不同:different=gap（**）=distinction

18.犯罪:crime=delinquency=criminalAct

19.环境:environment=circumstance=atmosphere=surrounding=ambience

20.人类:human=thehumanrace=

humanity=humankind

21.缺陷：disadvantage=demerit=drawback=downside=weakness★短语：

1.充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith

2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor

4.在当代社会:Inmodernsociety=incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof

6.因此：so=therefore=thus=hence=consequently=asaconsequence=accordingly=asaresult=becauseofthis=asaresultofthis

7.增长至：growto=riseto=increaseto=goupto=climbto=ascendto=jumpto=shootto

8.降低至：dipto=fallto=declineto=decreaseto=dropto=godownto=reduceto=slumpto=descendto=sinkto=slideto

19保持稳定：levelout=donotchange=remainstable=remainstill=remainsteady=bestable=maintainthesamelevel=remainunchanged=bestill=remainthesamelevel=stayconstant=keepatthesamelevel=leveloff=stabilize=keepitsstability=evenout

20.事实上：practically=inpractice=essentially=inessence=inreality=ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=itisafactthat

21.换言之：namely=thatistosay=inotherwords=toputitlikethis=toputitdifferently=toputitfromanotherway=toputitfromanotherangle.

22.与…相比：Comparedwith=comparedto=incomparisonwith=incomparisonto=bycomparisonwith=bycomparisonto

23.对比而言：bycontrast=incontrast=ontheotherhand=onthecontrary=conversely

24.占：comprise=takeup=accountfor=constitute=consistof=makeup=hold=compose=occupy

25.波动：fluctuate=goupsanddowns=displayafluctuation=demonstrateafluctuation

26.大约：approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly

★

插入语

1.indeed的确，

2.surely无疑，

3.however然而，

4.obviously显然，

5.frankly坦率地说，

6.naturally自然，

7.luckily(或happily)forsb.算某人幸运，

8.fortunately/luckily幸好，

9.honestly真的，

10.briefly简单地说,

11.strangetosay说也奇怪，

12.needlesstosay不用说，13.mostimportantofall最为重要是，

13.worsestill更糟糕的是，

14.inafewwords(或insum，inshort)简而言之，

15.inotherwords换句话说，

16.inasense在某种意义上，

17.ingeneral一般说来，

18.inmyview在我看来，

19.inconclusion总之，

20.insummary概括地说，

21.infact事实上，

22.inthefirstplace首先，23.inaddition此外，24.ofcourse当然，

25.tomyknowledge据我所知，

26.forinstance(或example)例如，

27.asamatteroffact事实上,

28.strictlyspeaking严格地说，

29.generallyspeaking一般地说，

30.judgingfrom…根据……判断,

31.tobesure无疑，

32.tosumup概括地说，

33.totellthetruth老实说,

34.Iamsure我可以肯定地说，

35.Ibelieve我相信，

36.Iwonder我不知道，

37.thatis也就是说，38.itseems看来是，39.asIseeit照我看来，

40.whatisimportant(serious)重要(严重)的是

1.individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons

2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good

3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替换

Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.

注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.

5:asliceof,quietafew,several替换some

6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair,business,matter替换thing

8:shared代common

9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits)

10:formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.

Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful

14.shopper,client,consum