有竞争力的芬兰-图尔库科学园课件

STParksandCooperationwithUniversitiesintheAreaofBiotechnology生物技术产业领域科技园和大学的合作ADVISORYLECTURES演讲嘉宾BRATISLAWA2008年1月NTAPANISAARINEN副总经理业务拓展部STParksandCooperationwith芬兰人口: 5.2million面积: 338.000km2人均GDP: 26200€在校博士生 21000斯洛伐克人口: 5.4million面积: 49.036km2人均GDP: 12900€在校博士生 9000芬兰斯洛伐克THEWORLDCHANGESRAPIDLY世界变化太快YOUWON´TBELIEVE,´TILLYOUSEE若非亲历不能想象

THEWORLDCHANGESRAPIDLY全球工业产品分销比例1750-2005年全球工业产品分销比例1750-2005年MobiraTalkmanMD5019854999€(as2007money)1985年的MobiraTalkmanMD50机型相当于2007年4999欧元售价NOKIA1600BLACKMay200748€2007年诺基亚1600机型，48欧元

MobiraTalkmanMD50NOKIA160CityofTurku图库市TurkuSciencePark图库科学园CompetitiveFinland有竞争力的芬兰CityofTurku图库市TurkuScienceScienceParks芬兰科技体系议会政府科学与技术政策委员会其他部委贸易与工业部教育部芬兰学院希特拉大学和公共研究机构企业和私营研究机构ScienceParks芬兰科技体系议会政府科学与技术政策DM3610012-2006Copyright©TekesInnovationenvironmentinFinlandPrivate私营Basicresearch基础研究Appliedresearch应用研究BusinessR&D商业研发Businessdevelopment

MarketingInternationalisation商业开发与市场国际化R&D

atcompanies企业研发投入3,880Thefiguresrepresentthetotalextentofeachorganisationinmillioneurosin2005,thosemarked

withstarin2004orearlier.InparenthesisthesharethatisfundedfromtheStatebudget.

**includesventurecapitalfundsfromtheFinnishIndustryInvestmentLtdBusinessAngels商业天使投资approx.380*Public公共Finnvera406(40)Universities大学1,040(454)*AcademyofFinland芬兰学院219(219)Ministries,

TE-Centres,

sectorialresearch

312(221)*Tekes430(430)VTT225(78)Fromabroad海外169*Innofin6(5)Finpro32(20)Venturecapitalists风险投资:Private268**FinnishIndustryInvestment:

direct13,venturecapitalfunds42,

seedfunding11

Sitra29DM36100InnovationenvironmentTekesSitraKeyactorsoftheFinnishinnovationenvironment

芬兰创新环境主要要素FinnishIndustry

InvestmentLtd芬兰工业投资集团BusinessAngelsInvestorsCompaniesResearchinstitutes研究机构Universities大学AcademyofFinland芬兰学院Scienceand

TechnologyPolicy

CouncilMinistryofEducation教育部Associations协会InventionsPrivateinvestments

ininnovation创新中的私营投资TechnologyCentres技术中心CentresofExpertise专家中心PolytechnicsRegionalTE-Centres区域技术中心RegionalCouncils区域议会FinnveraFinproEUstructuralfunds

forinnovationMinistryofEmploymentandtheEconomy劳工与经济部Otherministries其他部委Investmentsindifferentsectors

likeenvironment,healthandtraffic其他领域投资，如环保、健康、交通等Nationalpublicinvestmentin

innovationandknow-how创新领域的国家投资DM3610001-2008Copyright©TekesKeyactors

oftheFinnish

innovation

environmentInvestinFinland在芬兰投资NationalBoardofPatents

andRegistrationsofFinland芬兰国家专利事务所TekesSitraKeyactorsoftheFi20Universities20所大学Students学生163000,ofwhichnewstudents19000（16.3万学生，其中1.9万新生）Qualifications/year10000每年毕业生1万人Personnel12000FINNISHUNIVERSITIES(+30Polytechnicswith120000Students)22%OFTHEPOPULATIONHAVEANACADEMICDEGREE22%人口拥有学术学位20UniversitiesFINNISHUNIVERSAgropolisCarelianScienceParkCulminatumFinn-MediResearchFoodwestHelsinkiBusiness&ScienceParkHämeenlinnaTechnologyCentreJyväskyläScienceParkKajaaniScienceParkKetekKuopioTechnologyCentreTekniaMediaTampereNeopoli

OtaniemiScienceParkPrizzTechSeinäjokiTechnologyCentreTampereTechnologyCentreTechnopolisTechVillaTechnologyCentreKareltekTechnologyCentreMerinovaTurkuScienceParkOPERATIVECOMPANIES运营企业

30technologyand

scienceparks30技术与科学园区

550employees550员工

100M€turnover一亿欧元运营经费

SCIENCEPARKS科学园

1600enterprisesandorganizations在园1600个企业和组织

32000experts32000个专家

1000000m2一百万平米面积FINNISHSCIENCEPARKS芬兰的科学园区AgropolisOPERATIVECOMPANIESFINetworkinFinlandof:DM5862003-2004Copyright©TekesUniversity大学

Regionaluniversityunit区域大学单位Polytechnic理工学院

PolytechnicregionalunitVTT,TechnicalResearch技术研究中心

CentreofFinlandorother

publicresearchinstitute公共研究机构Regionalunitofpublic

sectorresearchinstitute区域研究机构Technologycentre工程中心Universities大学Polytechnics理工学院Publicresearchinstitutes公共研究机构

Technologycentres技术中心

NetworkinFinlandof:DM58620Finland–aCountryofTopEducation

芬兰——优质教育之国Learningoutcomesforschoolchildren:学龄儿童学习能力Source:OECDPISA2003StudyFinland–aCountryofTopEduTheGlobalCompetitivenessReport

国际竞争力报告

2007-2008Source:WorldEconomicForum,GlobalCompetitivenessReport2007-2008OverallCompetitivenessIndex整体竞争力指数TheGlobalCompetitivenessRepR&Dinvestmentsinsomecountries

国别研发投入DM36109,36054and21847504-2007Copyright©TekesPercentageofGDPSources:OECD,MainScienceandTechnologyIndicators,

Finland2005and2006,StatisticsFinlandPrel.IsraelSwedenFINLANDJapanKoreaIcelandUSAGermanyDenmarkAustriaSingaporeOECDFranceCanadaGreatBritainNorwayChinaIreland5.04.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.5R&Dinvestmentsinsomecountr5.05.55.8Source:StatisticsFinlandR&DexpenditureinFinland

芬兰研发支出DM3610012-2007Copyright©TekesBillioneuros十亿欧元Enterprises企业Universities大学Otherpublicresearch其他公共研究机构4.8Total5.8billioneuros,3.5percentof

theGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)in2006.总58亿欧元，占2006年GDP的3.5%In2006Tekesallocated477millioneurosforR&Dprojects.R&DinputinFinland

芬兰研发输入DM3610010-2007Copyright©TekesPublicsector公共部门1.7billion

euros4.1billion

eurosEnterprises企业Sources:StatisticsFinlandandTekesTotal5.8billioneuros,3.5pCompanies’shareoftotalR&Dfunding

in2003

研发费用中企业所占比重排名DM36109and3605403-2006Copyright©TekesSource:Eurostat%Companies’shareoftotalR&DVenturecapitalinvestments

风险投资金额Average2000-2003平均值Source:OECD,Science,TechnologyandIndustryScoreboard2005DM36104,36054and21847509-2006Copyright©TekesPercentofGDP0.00.40.5ExpansionphaseEarlyphaseVenturecapitalinvestments

风险FinnishInnovations

芬兰的创新Heartratemonitor心率表ABLOY®锁具Long-actingintrauterinecontraceptivesystem畅销避孕药MIRENA®Rangeoffoodsanddrinkswithauniquecholesterolloweringingredient一种有效、安全降低血清胆固醇水平的独特食品Benecol®植物甾烷醇酯强化食品Xylitol木糖醇UtilizationofXylitole.g.inchewinggumsandpastillestopreventcariesFinnishInnovations

芬兰的创新HeartTHEAIMANDMISSIONOFTHEGOVERNMENTISTOPROVIDEFORBOTHENTREPRENEURSHIPANDINNOVATIONACTIVITIESWORLDSBESTOPERATIONALENVIRONMENT.政府的目的和任务是为创新活动和创业企业提供石阶上最好的经营环境。“FinnishGovernmentPlatform2007”芬兰国家平台2007

THEAIMANDMISSIONOFTHEGOVCoE新经济增长模型——经济增长资源劳动力教育研究技术资本知道知识创新经济增长出口增加就业率上升区域发展良性发展根据新增长模型，经济增长取决于教育、研究和技术。CoE新经济增长模型——经济增长资源劳动力知道经济增长根据新CityofTurku图库市TurkuSciencePark图库科学园CompetitiveFinland有竞争力的芬兰CityofTurku图库市TurkuScience85MillionPeoplewithin1000kmRadius

方圆1000公里范围内有八千五百万人口85MillionPeoplewithin1000AcademiaAboensis,theÅboAkademi,wasfoundedalreadyin1640.Itreachedthetoplevelofsciencebytheendof1700’s1640年创立，18世纪就打到了顶尖科学水准。TodayTurkuhasthreeuniversitiesandthelargestpolytechnic(UniversityofAppliedSciences)inFinland今天，图库有三所综合大学和一所最先进的理工学院。Turku–anEducationalCentrewithTraditions

图库——传统的教育中心Turku–anEducationalCentreTHE4PHASESOFUNIVERSITYDEVELOPMENT

(WALSH;1990,SAARINEN1994,2004)PRINCIPALINFLUENECESPRIMEFUNCTIONSANDOUTCOMESONTHEUNIVERSITIESCHURCH EDUCATION PRIESTS,MEDDOCTORS,LAWYERS(AlmaMaterBolognaca.1170-1300)

CHURCHANDSTATE EDUCATION PRIESTS,MEDDOCTORS,LAWYERS(ca.1300-1830) CIVILCERVANTSSTATE EDUCATION CIVILCERVANTS,PROFESSIONALS(ca.1830-1980) RESEARCH PUREANDAPPLIED Theeraoftraditionalindustrialism,continuousgrowth,largescaleENTERPRISES,STATE EDUCATION KEYMANPOWER(ca.1980-) RESEARCH PUREANDAPPLIED,GOODANDBAD

Theeraofinformationtechnology,virtualorganisations,smallerscale

INNOVATIONBROKERS? UTILISATION? GLOBALKEYMANPOWER OFRESEARCH? STARTUPS???

and5thTHE4PHASESOFUNIVERSITYDEVFavourableLocation

intheFastGrowingBalticSeaRegion

优越的位置——在波罗的海快速发展区域Themosthigh-levelandmostinternationalcentreofresearchandinnovationafterthecapitalregion首都区域之后的最优越的国际化研发与创新中心Worldclasscompetenceinthebiotechnologyandmaritimeclusters世界级的生物技术和航运集群ThehighestGEPforecastofproductiongrowth,employmentandpopulation预测到2010年，芬兰最高的增长、就业和人口developmentinFinlanduntiltheyear2010¹)

NeartheEuropeanmarkets–locatedalongthetransportcorridorsofalltheNordiccountries毗邻欧洲市场Goodconnectionsbyflight,road,trainandferries非常优越的交通——飞机、公路、铁路和轮船。

¹)ETLA2006TURKUMoscowStPetersburgStockholmHelsinkiGothenburgOsloCopenhagenBerlinParisRomeBrusselsGdanskLondonMilanDüsseldorfFavourableLocation

intheFaCityofTurku图库市TurkuSciencePark图库科学园CompetitiveFinland有竞争力的芬兰CityofTurku图库市TurkuScienceSCIENCEPARKCONCEPT科学园概念TOCONVERTKNOWLEDGEANDEXPERTISEINTOACTION,PRODUCTIONANDINVESTMENTS将知识和成果转化成为行动、产品和投资”TheProductofaScienceParkiscontact,whichleadsintoactivity”“科学园的产品是交流，导向行动的交流”SCIENCEPARKCONCEPTTOCONVERTIncubationandotherActivitiesfortenants孵化等租赁活动RegionalandNationalDevelopmentProjectsandprograms.区域和全国性的发展项目和计划ProvidingandDevelopingPremises,Environmentandservices.提供和发展楼宇、环境和服务SCIENCEPARKCONCEPT科学园概念CoEProgrammeIncubationRegionalandProvidinMISSIONOFSCIENCEPARKS

科学园使命

©N.T.SaarinenTurkuScienceParkJan.2003

ENHANCEINDUSTRIALPROFILE提升产业水平BUILDTHEIMAGEOFTHEREGIONALECONOMY打造区域经济形象IMPORTANTROLEININNOVATIONANDINDUSTRIALRENEVAL创新和产业升级的重要角色SUPPORTTHEFORMATIONOFBUSINESSES支撑商业模式形成NURTUREENTREPRENEURSHIP培育创业企业INTERMEDIATESBETWEENACADEMIAANDINDUSTRY高校与工业界的媒介CATALYSTFORTHECOMMERCIALISATIONOFRESEARCHRESULTS成果转化的催化剂TRANSFORMEROFIDEASINTONEWPRODUCTSANDPROCESSES将点子变成新产品和工艺的变形器

PatrickDubarle;OECDTerritorialDevelopmentService;Quebec2002MISSIONOFSCIENCEPARKS

科学园使命TRIPLEHELIX三方循环ACADEMIA高校INDUSTRY产业SOCIETY社会TRIPLEHELIXACADEMIAINDUSTRYSSUCCESFACTORSOFSCIENCEPARKS科学园成功的要素INFRASTRUCTURE基础设施

LOGISTICS;COMMUNICATIONS物流、通讯SITE;POSSIBILITYTOGROW场地，可扩展

LEVELOFKNOWLEDGE知识水平UNIVERSITIES;RESEARCHINSTITUTES大学、研究机构PEOPLE人才COORDINATION协调OGRGANISEDRESOURSED有组织的，资源整合RECOGNIZEDLEADERSHIP公共影响力、领导力COOPERATION合作TRIPLEHELIX产学研COMMITMENT有担当””FLOWOFKNOWLEDGE知识流SUCCESFACTORSOFSCIENCEPARKResponsibleforthemanagementand

developmentof

TurkuSciencePark-incloseco-operationwiththelocaluniversities,polytechnics,companiesandpublicactors负责管理和发展图库科学园——与当地大学、理工学院、公司和公共组织密切合作。Takescareof

thestrategicmanagementofthe

TurkuScienceParkareaandactivitiesaswellasmarketingandbusinessdevelopmentservices.落实图库科学园区战略管理和市场、商业、发展服务。Promotinginnovationandnewbusinessesbasedontheknowledgeandexpertisefromlocaluniversitiesandcompanies在本地大学和企业的知识和专业基础上，推进创新和新经济模式发展。EnhancingtheinternationalizationandgrowthofBioTurku®–clusterandICTTurku–cluster

加强BioTurku生物医药集群和电子信息集群发展。TurkuScienceParkLtd-AcceleratingInnovativeGrowth图库科学园公司——加速创新成长ResponsibleforthemanagemeTopromotebusinessesbasedonlocaluniversityknowledge在本地大学基础上进行成果转化Mission使命Regionaldevelopmentcompanyandneutralintermediatebetweenresearch,businessandthepublicsector区域发展公司和研究院校、商业企业、公共机构间的中间人。Role角色TurkuScienceParkLtd

图库科学园有限公司TopromotebusinessesbasedonOperativecoverageFocusAreas产业方向Biotechnology生物技术

LifeSciences生命科学ICT电子信息

AppliedICT应用技术FocusAreas产业方向BiotechnologyExternalR&Dfunding,VCandinvestmentstofocalareas在目标行业扩展研发经费、股权融资和投资2. Numberofemployeesinfocalareas增加目标行业的就业人数

3. Thecity´sandregion´simageasacentreforhigh-tech市区两级都以发展高科技为愿景StrategicGoals战略目标ExternalR&Dfunding,VCandiTurkuSciencePark

-aStrongPlatformforHigh-tech

图库科学园——高科技的强势平台threeuniversities三所综合大学twopolytechnics两所理工学院universityhospital大学医院13500employees1.35万职工25000students2.5万学生400professors400教授300companiesandorganisations300公司和机构over250000m2ofpremises25万平方anintegral

5km²areawithinawalkingdistancefromthecity-centre5平方公里的步行可及的市中心TurkuSciencePark

-aStrongOrganizationsbytype:企业类型Bio生物ICT电子信息Othertechnology其他技术Services服务Researchandeducation研究与教育23%25%12%28%12%Numberoforganizations:

企业数量AttractiveLocationforHigh-tech

高科技产业的聚集区Organizationsbytype:Bio生物ICBiotechinSWFinlandaccordingtothenumberofcompanies,2003ICTinSWFinlandbynumberofpersonnel,2003Teknology/services45%Drugdevelopment18%Diagnostics23%Biomaterials7%Functionalfood7%Devices(excl.Nokia)18%Nokia32%Mediaandcontent22%Servicesandsoftware18%Telecom10%Differentbusinessareaswithinthefocalfields

产业细分领域BiotechinSWFinlandaccordinBiotechturnover(m€,Luotain)Employeesinbiotechcompanies(Luotain)Growingstockofcompaniesandturnoverinthetheyoungbiotechbusinessarea

生物技术产业领域快速增长的企业数和资金量Biotechturnover(m€,Luotain)51%19%8%11%11%<10'10-20'20-50'50-100>100Companysizebypersonnel企业规模（按人数分）Youngbusinessarea年轻的经济圈Goodstart-uprate创业率Businessissteadilygrowing经济持续增长SizedistributiontypicalforEurope辐射欧洲大陆Internationalanddomesticcompaniesinalllifecyclestages:ScheringAG,GEHealthcare,PerkinElmer,OrionPharma,RaisioGroup,BioTie,HormosMedical,Novatreat,LABPharma,Hytest大量国内外顶尖健康产业公司。Growingstockofcompaniesandturnoverinthetheyoungbiotechbusinessarea51%19%8%11%11%<10'10-2TheChairmen主席:TomvonWeymarn,TheChairmanoftheBoard董事会主席,alsoChairmanoftheBoardinTeliaSoneraAbandLännenTehtaatPlcTeroHirvilammi,Vice-ChairmanoftheBoard董事会副主席,DeputyMayorforCompetenceandBusinessDevelopmentinthecityofTurkuBoardmembers董事会:PauliinadeAnna,2ndVice-ChairoftheCityBoard(CityofTurku)RabbeKlemets,ChairmanoftheBoardinKlemetsManagementLtdSeppoLehtinen,1stVice-ChairoftheCityBoard(CityofTurku)BjörnMattsson,ChairmanoftheBoardinPatriaPlcandNordkalkPlcAleksiRandell,MemberoftheTurkuCityCouncil,SpecialAdviseroftheMinisterofCommunicationMattiK.Viljanen,Professor,Vice-RectorinUniversityofTurkuBusiness-drivenBoardofDirectorsforTurkuScienceParkLtd

图库科学园董事会Business-drivenBoardofDirec35professors260scientists2000universitystudents2000polytechnicstudentsGraduateSchool20newPhDsperyear120professors~1000scientistsin~80groups8000universitystudents350polytechnicstudents8GraduateSchools80newPhDs/MDsperyearSolidScientificBase–

SourceofInnovationsandExperts

强有力的科研基础——创新和专家资源（两所大学）SolidScientificBase–

SourcIncubationperiod(1-3years)孵化期IncubationProcess孵化过程Pre-Incubation预孵化Evaluation评估Selectionandfinancedecisions筛选与财务决定（是否投资）Exit推出IncubationperiodIncubationPResultsoftheBusinessIncubationProcess

商业孵化过程的结果Over160start­ups1989–2007孵化超过160家创业企业Successrate85-90%成功率85-90%Over850newjobs创造850个新工作岗位CurrentlyintheIncubator:现在在孵企业

10biocompanies10生物医药企业

15ICTcompanies15电子信息企业7companiesofotherfields7家其他行业企业ResultsoftheBusinessIncuba

OrganisationalStructureUndergoingChanges

组织架构TurkuScienceParkLtd图库科学园有限公司(planned，筹划中)

Established1stSeptember20072007年9月1日成立’TechnologyAcceleratorLtd’技术加速器有限公司BiocelexLtdBiocelex有限公司-Innovation&BusinessDevelopmentcompany创新与商业发展公司-Managementofownseedfund管理种子基金-Ownership(November2007):股东TurkuScienceParkLtd(69%)KarolinskaInstitutetHoldingAB(25%)ManagementofBiocelexLtd(6%)-TurkuScienceParkLtdwithotherpartners股东：图库科学园有限公司和其他合伙人OrganisationalSUSERSANDUTILISERSOFTHEKNOWLEDGE知识的应用这INFRA-STRUCTUREANDPOLICYMAKERS产业结构和政策制定PRODUCERSOFTHEKNOWLEDGE知识的生产者TRIPLEHELIXINCoE-PROGRAMME螺旋型互动关系ACADEMIA学INDUSTRY产SOCIETY社会INFRA-PRODUCERSTRIPLEHELIXISparkNet–

theWidestWirelessLocalAreaNetwork

inFinland

SparkNet——芬兰最广泛的无线网络SparkNet–

theWidestWirelesGODOWNTOWN(URBANKNOWLEDGEPARKS–LEARNINGVILLAGES)更加城市化

SCIENCEANDSERVICES

(CLUSTERINGANDNETWORKINGSERVICES)CoEProgramme科学和服务（集群和网络化服务）

EARLYBIRDS(TARGETEDEARLYSTAGEFINANCING–PRESEEDPOSSIBILITIESINRESEARCHRESULTS)早起的小鸟（瞄准早期、种子期投入）

WHERETOWORK(CREATIVECLASSLIFESTYLE)工作的理想之地（创造有品位的生活）WHEREAREWEGOING?TTTTbyRichardFloridaGODOWNTOWNWHEREAREWEGOING

FINLAND–LIFEANDSCIENCES

芬兰——生命与科学THANKYOUFORYOURATTENTION谢谢聆听FINLAND–LIFEANDSCIENCES

芬STParksandCooperationwithUniversitiesintheAreaofBiotechnology生物技术产业领域科技园和大学的合作ADVISORYLECTURES演讲嘉宾BRATISLAWA2008年1月NTAPANISAARINEN副总经理业务拓展部STParksandCooperationwith芬兰人口: 5.2million面积: 338.000km2人均GDP: 26200€在校博士生 21000斯洛伐克人口: 5.4million面积: 49.036km2人均GDP: 12900€在校博士生 9000芬兰斯洛伐克THEWORLDCHANGESRAPIDLY世界变化太快YOUWON´TBELIEVE,´TILLYOUSEE若非亲历不能想象

THEWORLDCHANGESRAPIDLY全球工业产品分销比例1750-2005年全球工业产品分销比例1750-2005年MobiraTalkmanMD5019854999€(as2007money)1985年的MobiraTalkmanMD50机型相当于2007年4999欧元售价NOKIA1600BLACKMay200748€2007年诺基亚1600机型，48欧元

MobiraTalkmanMD50NOKIA160CityofTurku图库市TurkuSciencePark图库科学园CompetitiveFinland有竞争力的芬兰CityofTurku图库市TurkuScienceScienceParks芬兰科技体系议会政府科学与技术政策委员会其他部委贸易与工业部教育部芬兰学院希特拉大学和公共研究机构企业和私营研究机构ScienceParks芬兰科技体系议会政府科学与技术政策DM3610012-2006Copyright©TekesInnovationenvironmentinFinlandPrivate私营Basicresearch基础研究Appliedresearch应用研究BusinessR&D商业研发Businessdevelopment

MarketingInternationalisation商业开发与市场国际化R&D

atcompanies企业研发投入3,880Thefiguresrepresentthetotalextentofeachorganisationinmillioneurosin2005,thosemarked

withstarin2004orearlier.InparenthesisthesharethatisfundedfromtheStatebudget.

**includesventurecapitalfundsfromtheFinnishIndustryInvestmentLtdBusinessAngels商业天使投资approx.380*Public公共Finnvera406(40)Universities大学1,040(454)*AcademyofFinland芬兰学院219(219)Ministries,

TE-Centres,

sectorialresearch

312(221)*Tekes430(430)VTT225(78)Fromabroad海外169*Innofin6(5)Finpro32(20)Venturecapitalists风险投资:Private268**FinnishIndustryInvestment:

direct13,venturecapitalfunds42,

seedfunding11

Sitra29DM36100InnovationenvironmentTekesSitraKeyactorsoftheFinnishinnovationenvironment

芬兰创新环境主要要素FinnishIndustry

InvestmentLtd芬兰工业投资集团BusinessAngelsInvestorsCompaniesResearchinstitutes研究机构Universities大学AcademyofFinland芬兰学院Scienceand

TechnologyPolicy

CouncilMinistryofEducation教育部Associations协会InventionsPrivateinvestments

ininnovation创新中的私营投资TechnologyCentres技术中心CentresofExpertise专家中心PolytechnicsRegionalTE-Centres区域技术中心RegionalCouncils区域议会FinnveraFinproEUstructuralfunds

forinnovationMinistryofEmploymentandtheEconomy劳工与经济部Otherministries其他部委Investmentsindifferentsectors

likeenvironment,healthandtraffic其他领域投资，如环保、健康、交通等Nationalpublicinvestmentin

innovationandknow-how创新领域的国家投资DM3610001-2008Copyright©TekesKeyactors

oftheFinnish

innovation

environmentInvestinFinland在芬兰投资NationalBoardofPatents

andRegistrationsofFinland芬兰国家专利事务所TekesSitraKeyactorsoftheFi20Universities20所大学Students学生163000,ofwhichnewstudents19000（16.3万学生，其中1.9万新生）Qualifications/year10000每年毕业生1万人Personnel12000FINNISHUNIVERSITIES(+30Polytechnicswith120000Students)22%OFTHEPOPULATIONHAVEANACADEMICDEGREE22%人口拥有学术学位20UniversitiesFINNISHUNIVERSAgropolisCarelianScienceParkCulminatumFinn-MediResearchFoodwestHelsinkiBusiness&ScienceParkHämeenlinnaTechnologyCentreJyväskyläScienceParkKajaaniScienceParkKetekKuopioTechnologyCentreTekniaMediaTampereNeopoli

OtaniemiScienceParkPrizzTechSeinäjokiTechnologyCentreTampereTechnologyCentreTechnopolisTechVillaTechnologyCentreKareltekTechnologyCentreMerinovaTurkuScienceParkOPERATIVECOMPANIES运营企业

30technologyand

scienceparks30技术与科学园区

550employees550员工

100M€turnover一亿欧元运营经费

SCIENCEPARKS科学园

1600enterprisesandorganizations在园1600个企业和组织

32000experts32000个专家

1000000m2一百万平米面积FINNISHSCIENCEPARKS芬兰的科学园区AgropolisOPERATIVECOMPANIESFINetworkinFinlandof:DM5862003-2004Copyright©TekesUniversity大学

Regionaluniversityunit区域大学单位Polytechnic理工学院

PolytechnicregionalunitVTT,TechnicalResearch技术研究中心

CentreofFinlandorother

publicresearchinstitute公共研究机构Regionalunitofpublic

sectorresearchinstitute区域研究机构Technologycentre工程中心Universities大学Polytechnics理工学院Publicresearchinstitutes公共研究机构

Technologycentres技术中心

NetworkinFinlandof:DM58620Finland–aCountryofTopEducation

芬兰——优质教育之国Learningoutcomesforschoolchildren:学龄儿童学习能力Source:OECDPISA2003StudyFinland–aCountryofTopEduTheGlobalCompetitivenessReport

国际竞争力报告

2007-2008Source:WorldEconomicForum,GlobalCompetitivenessReport2007-2008OverallCompetitivenessIndex整体竞争力指数TheGlobalCompetitivenessRepR&Dinvestmentsinsomecountries

国别研发投入DM36109,36054and21847504-2007Copyright©TekesPercentageofGDPSources:OECD,MainScienceandTechnologyIndicators,

Finland2005and2006,StatisticsFinlandPrel.IsraelSwedenFINLANDJapanKoreaIcelandUSAGermanyDenmarkAustriaSingaporeOECDFranceCanadaGreatBritainNorwayChinaIreland5.04.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.5R&Dinvestmentsinsomecountr5.05.55.8Source:StatisticsFinlandR&DexpenditureinFinland

芬兰研发支出DM3610012-2007Copyright©TekesBillioneuros十亿欧元Enterprises企业Universities大学Otherpublicresearch其他公共研究机构4.8Total5.8billioneuros,3.5percentof

theGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)in2006.总58亿欧元，占2006年GDP的3.5%In2006Tekesallocated477millioneurosforR&Dprojects.R&DinputinFinland

芬兰研发输入DM3610010-2007Copyright©TekesPublicsector公共部门1.7billion

euros4.1billion

eurosEnterprises企业Sources:StatisticsFinlandandTekesTotal5.8billioneuros,3.5pCompanies’shareoftotalR&Dfunding

in2003

研发费用中企业所占比重排名DM36109and3605403-2006Copyright©TekesSource:Eurostat%Companies’shareoftotalR&DVenturecapitalinvestments

风险投资金额Average2000-2003平均值Source:OECD,Science,TechnologyandIndustryScoreboard2005DM36104,36054and21847509-2006Copyright©TekesPercentofGDP0.00.40.5ExpansionphaseEarlyphaseVenturecapitalinvestments

风险FinnishInnovations

芬兰的创新Heartratemonitor心率表ABLOY®锁具Long-actingintrauterinecontraceptivesystem畅销避孕药MIRENA®Rangeoffoodsanddrinkswithauniquecholesterolloweringingredient一种有效、安全降低血清胆固醇水平的独特食品Benecol®植物甾烷醇酯强化食品Xylitol木糖醇UtilizationofXylitole.g.inchewinggumsandpastillestopreventcariesFinnishInnovations

芬兰的创新HeartTHEAIMANDMISSIONOFTHEGOVERNMENTISTOPROVIDEFORBOTHENTREPRENEURSHIPANDINNOVATIONACTIVITIESWORLDSBESTOPERATIONALENVIRONMENT.政府的目的和任务是为创新活动和创业企业提供石阶上最好的经营环境。“FinnishGovernmentPlatform2007”芬兰国家平台2007

THEAIMANDMISSIONOFTHEGOVCoE新经济增长模型——经济增长资源劳动力教育研究技术资本知道知识创新经济增长出口增加就业率上升区域发展良性发展根据新增长模型，经济增长取决于教育、研究和技术。CoE新经济增长模型——经济增长资源劳动力知道经济增长根据新CityofTurku图库市TurkuSciencePark图库科学园CompetitiveFinland有竞争力的芬兰CityofTurku图库市TurkuScience85MillionPeoplewithin1000kmRadius

方圆1000公里范围内有八千五百万人口85MillionPeoplewithin1000AcademiaAboensis,theÅboAkademi,wasfoundedalreadyin1640.Itreachedthetoplevelofsciencebytheendof1700’s1640年创立，18世纪就打到了顶尖科学水准。TodayTurkuhasthreeuniversitiesandthelargestpolytechnic(UniversityofAppliedSciences)inFinland今天，图库有三所综合大学和一所最先进的理工学院。Turku–anEducationalCentrewithTraditions

图库——传统的教育中心Turku–anEducationalCentreTHE4PHASESOFUNIVERSITYDEVELOPMENT

(WALSH;1990,SAARINEN1994,2004)PRINCIPALINFLUENECESPRIMEFUNCTIONSANDOUTCOMESONTHEUNIVERSITIESCHURCH EDUCATION PRIESTS,MEDDOCTORS,LAWYERS(AlmaMaterBolognaca.1170-1300)

CHURCHANDSTATE EDUCATION PRIESTS,MEDDOCTORS,LAWYERS(ca.1300-1830) CIVILCERVANTSSTATE EDUCATION CIVILCERVANTS,PROFESSIONALS(ca.1830-1980) RESEARCH PUREANDAPPLIED Theeraoftraditionalindustrialism,continuousgrowth,largescaleENTERPRISES,STATE EDUCATION KEYMANPOWER(ca.1980-) RESEARCH PUREANDAPPLIED,GOODANDBAD

Theeraofinformationtechnology,virtualorganisations,smallerscale

INNOVATIONBROKERS? UTILISATION? GLOBALKEYMANPOWER OFRESEARCH? STARTUPS???

and5thTHE4PHASESOFUNIVERSITYDEVFavourableLocation

intheFastGrowingBalticSeaRegion

优越的位置——在波罗的海快速发展区域Themosthigh-levelandmostinternationalcentreofresearchandinnovationafterthecapitalregion首都区域之后的最优越的国际化研发与创新中心Worldclasscompetenceinthebiotechnologyandmaritimeclusters世界级的生物技术和航运集群ThehighestGEPforecastofproductiongrowth,employmentandpopulation预测到2010年，芬兰最高的增长、就业和人口developmentinFinlanduntiltheyear2010¹)

NeartheEuropeanmarkets–locatedalongthetransportcorridorsofalltheNordiccountries毗邻欧洲市场Goodconnectionsbyflight,road,trainandferries非常优越的交通——飞机、公路、铁路和轮船。

¹)ETLA2006TURKUMoscowStPetersburgStockholmHelsinkiGothenburgOsloCopenhagenBerlinParisRomeBrusselsGdanskLondonMilanDüsseldorfFavourabl