八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案

八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案命题：编审：一．单项选择：（15%）()1.Ilearned_______Russianatmiddleschool.A.alotB.bitofC.abitofD.littleofthe()2.Thebookis_______.Mostoftheteachersare________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interested;interested()3.There________alotoftrafficinthestreet.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()4.Don’tforgettoputthebookbackontheself,________

A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou()5.Theboyasked____________.A.whencouldtheygoB.whattheywoulddonextC.wheretheywillgoD.howdidtheygetthere()6.–HaveyouseenthemovieTitanic?

-Yes.I_______itthreeyearsago.A.haveseenB.sawC.willseeD.see()7.There________anEnglishpartytomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.willis()8.–Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?

-__________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,I’dlovetoC.That’srightD.Quitewell.()9.You’dbetter________inthestreet.It’stoodangerous.A.don’tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying()10.-Wouldyoumind_________thewindowIt’stoohotintheroom.-OK,I’lldoitA.closeB.closingC.openD.opening()11.–Whereisyourbackpack?

-Oh,I_________itonmydesk.A.leftB.forgotC.leaveD.forget()12.Lisafeelslike________inChina.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.liveing()13.Ireallyenjoy________English.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnsD.learning()14.Ihavebeenwaiting________him________tenminutes.A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for()15.–Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?

-Yes.-Youwon’tbelate,________

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don’tyouD.canyou(二．完形填空：(10%)ArichAustraliawentintoa_1_inNewYork.Hewantedverymuch_2_anice-lookingwatch.Hesawawatchthatheliked,buttheowneroftheshopaskedfive_3_dollarsforit.Suddenlyayoungmancameintotheshop,took_4_outoftheowner’shandsandranoutwithit.Itallhappenedinafew_5_.Whentheownerranoutintothestreet,theyoungmanalready_6_amongthepeople.TheAustraliawenton.Atthenextcorner,hesaw_7_withthestolenwatchinhishand.“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,sir?”Hesaidinalowvoice.“It’sonlyahundreddollars.”“Theyoungdoesn’tknowIsawhimstealingthewatch,”hethought.TheAustralian_8_itatonceandwentbacktohisroomwiththewatch.Hetoldhisfriendaboutit.Hisfriendhadalookatthewatchandstartedlaughing.Hesaid,“Youarea_9_.Thiswatchisn’twortheventendollars.I’msurethe_10_andtheyoungmanplannedthistogether.”()1.A.shopB.postofficeC.bankD.city()2.A.toseeB.tostealC.tobuyD.toborrow()3.A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof()4.A.moneyB.awatchC.shopD.thewatch()5.A.minutesB.secondsC.whileD.moment()6.A.gettingB.inC.lostD.running()7.A.ownerB.amanC.awomanD.theyoungman()8.A.costB.boughtC.paidD.spent()9.A.cleverB.luckyC.luckilyD.fool()10.A.policemanB.manC.shopownerD.Australian三．阅读理解：（30%）(A)Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople’sfeeling.It’sveryinteresting.Somecolorscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolorscanmakepeoplefeelnervous.Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingusedinmanyplaces.Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itisalsogoodforthestudents’eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesamereason.Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohavetoknowhowtomakemoney.Herearesomethingsthey’velearnedfromscientificstudies.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.Manyfastfoodrestaurantshaveredfurnitureorwalls.Softcolorlikepinkandlightbluemakespeoplelookgood,butitmakesfoodlookbad.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewanttoleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Manyrestaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.()1.Howdoesthecolorgreenmakethestudentsfeel?

A.HungryB.NervousC.AngryD.Relaxed()2.Howdoesthecolorredmakemostpeoplefeel?

A.HungryB.ComfortableC.ExcitedD.Worried()3.Whichcolorisn’tmentionedinthispassage?

A.GreenB.WhiteC.LightblueD.Red()4.Whatdomanyfastfoodrestaurantsdo?

1)Playloudmusic.2)Playsoftmusic.3)Havehardseats.4)PainttheirwallsredA.1)2)3)B.1)3)4)C.1)2)4)D.2)3)4)()5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ColorandRestaurantB.UseColortoMakeMoneyC.ColorandScienceD.UseColortoChangeFeeling(B)Oncetherewasarichmanwholivedwithhiswifeandchild.HelovedthechildsomuchthathesenthimtoOxford(牛津大学)fortwoorthreeyears.Attheendofthefirstyearattheuniversity,thisyoungstudentcamehome.Hewantedachange.AndhealsowantedtotellhisparentsaboutOxford.Ithappenedonenightthatthefather,themotherandtheyoungstudentweresittingatsupper.Theyhadinfrontofthemonlytwochickens.Justastheywereabouttobegineating,thefathersaid,“Myboy,IhavespentalotofmoneyonyoutosendyoutoOxford.NowIwanttoknowwhatyouhavelearned.”Thesonsmiledandsaid,“Father,Ihavestudiedasciencewhichcanprove(证明)thatthesetwochickensontheplatearereallythreechickens.”“Well,”saidthefather,“thisissomethingIwouldlikeverymuchtoknow.”“Therearetwochickensontheplate,”saidthestudent,andthenhetookoneofthechickensinhishandandsaid,“Hereisonemoreandoneandtwomakesthree.Soherearethreechickens.”Thenthefathertookoneofthechickenstohimself,gavetheothertohiswife,andsaid,“Iwillhaveoneofthechickensmyself,yourmotherwillhaveanother,andyoucanhavethethirdforsupperandnothingelse.”Thefatherkepthiswordandsothestudentwentwithouthissupper.()1.Therichmanlovedhissonverymuch,sohe_________.senthimtoworkatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears.wantedhimtoliveatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears.senthimtoOxfordtostudy.gavehimalotofmoney.()2.Thefatheraskedhisson__________.howmuchmoneyhehadspentattheuniversityhowhelikedOxfordwhathehadlearnedbytheendofthefirstyearattheuniversityhowhissongotalongwithhisclassmates()3.Thestudentsaidthat__________.hecouldmakethreechickenshecouldchangethetwochickensintothreehecouldprovethetwochickensontheplatewerereallythreehewasgoodatmath()4.Whowasclever,thefatherortheson?

A.neitherB.bothC.thesonD.thefather()5.Intheend__________.thestudenthadnothingtoeatforhissuppereachofthemhadachickenfortheirsupperthefathergavehissonthethirdchickentoeatbothoftheparentshadnochickentoeat(C)WhileIwaswaitingforabusatabusstop,Isawayoungmangetintothetelephoneboxnearby.Afterashortwhile,however,hecameoutandlookedveryworried.Ashesawmestandingthere,hewalkeduptomeinahurry.“Goodmorning,sir,”hesaid,“WhenwasAbrahamLincolnborn,doyouknow?”Ifeltalittlesurprisedathiswords.“Somethingmustbewrongwiththepooryoungman.”Ithought.“CouldyoutellmejustinwhichyearAbrahamLincolnwasborn?”Herepeatedpolitely.NowIcouldseethathewasnotjoking,soIthoughtforaminuteandtoldhimthatAbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.“Oh,yes!That’sit!Thankyou.”Heturnedaroundandrushedintothetelephoneboxagain.Afewminuteslater,hecameoutwithallsmiles.Hethankedmeagainandexplainedthathewantedtomakeatelephonecalltohisfriend,butheforgothistelephonenumber.“Youhelpedmetorecall(回想)it,”hesaid.“Yousee,histelephonenumberis180909,anditcanbeeasilyrememberedifyouknowwhenthegreatmanwasborn.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)()1.Theyoungmanlookedveryhappywhenhecameoutofthetelephonebox.()2.Thewriterthoughttherewassomethingwrongwiththeyoungman.()3.Theyoungmanwasplayingajokeonthewriter.()4.Theyoungmanthankedthewriterfortellinghisfriend’stelephonenumber.()5.thetelephonenumberofhisfriendcouldbeeasilyrememberedifheknewAbrahamLincoln’syearofbirth.四.英汉互译：（15%）1.至少：2.浏览:3.与某人相处:4.排队等候:5．感谢便条:6.feellike7.haveahardtimedoingsth.8.somethingtodrink9.It’sreallycrowded,isn’tit?

10.befriendlyto:五.短文填词：（10%）angryinoversoquicklynothingifbrokengoputAmanandhiswifehadadog.Whenthey_1_out,theyalwayslefttheirdog_2_thehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,_3_theyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwas_4_,theycamehome.Theyopenedthegateand_5_thecaraway.Butwhentheycametothefrontdoortheyfoundthatpartoftheglassinthedoorwas_6_.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Athief!Theywentinand_7_lookedinalltheroomstosee_8_thethiefhadtakentheirthings.Buteverythingwasintherightplaceand_9_wasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewas_10_withthedog.“Whydidn’tyoukeepthedoorsafe?”shesaid.Thedogwashappytoseeitsmaster.Itbegantowagitstailandthenitwenttothecorneroftheroomandpickedsomethingupinhismouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthethingwas

Itwasaman’sfinger!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______六．句型转换：（10%）1.Hehasabeautifulcat.(改为感叹句)______________________________hehas!2.Howmuchisthisshirt(改为同义句)What__________________________thisshirt?3.Ispentfiveyuanonthebook.(改为同义句)Thebook_____________fiveyuan.4.Itlookslikerain.(改为反意疑问句)Itlookslikerain,__________5.Thereisnothingintheroom.(改为反意疑问句)Thereisnothingintheroom,___________七．书面表达：（10%）请你以“家务劳动”为话题写一篇短文，谈谈你平时经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会。80词左右。___________________________________________