学术英语综合课后答案季佩英

学术英语综合课后答案季佩英学术英语综合课后答案季佩英学术英语综合课后答案季佩英资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月学术英语综合课后答案季佩英版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit1Languagebuilding-upTask1/Specializedvocabulary1.饲料经销商；饲料批发商2.为他自己的收益而工作3.技能与劳动力4.制造塑料5.私人交易6.包装并定价7.无形之手1.priced2.labor3.transactions4.gain5.labor;manufactured6.invisiblehand7.distributorTask2/Signpostlanguage1.Today,inmillionsofhomesacrossthenation,Godwillbethankedformanygifts,forthefeastonthetableandthecompanyoflovedones,forhealthandgoodfortuneintheyeargoneby,forpeaceprivilegeofhavingbeenborn,orhavingbecome—American(Line2,Para.1).2.Andyet,isn'ttheresomethingwondrous,—somethingalmostinexplicableinthewayyourThanksgivingweekendismadepossiblebytheskillandlaborofvastnumbersoftotalstrangers

(Line1,Para.4)

3....ThanksgivingTurkey,therewouldbeone,—ormorelikely,afewdozen—waiting.(Line3,Para.6)Task3/FormalEnglish1.verymany2.buyingorselling3.alargegroupof4.morehuge5.understand6.troubledUnit2LanguagebuildingTask1:Part1:1)无形之手； 2）自由企业制度3）股东 4）经济体制5）开发产品和服务 6）市场力量；市场调节作用7）金融机构 8）严重衰退9）破产 10）mission11）stockprice 12）corporatemotto13）assets 14）maximizeprofits15）financialsystem Part2：1)marketforces 2）financialinstitutions3）freeenterprisesystem 4）deepinstitutions5）invisiblehand 6）stockholder7）profitmaximization 8）economicsystem Task2：1.and；2.Another；3.also；4.Notonly；but；5.otherTask31. understanding；2.agreewith；3.forces…tobeaccepted;4.bad5.purpose6.charitable;7.given;8.famous.Unit3LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1)充满敬畏与感激； 2）与外部世界隔离3）陷入绝境 4）易感抑郁5）恢复体能 6）界定性特征7）暂时的挫败 8）不因挫败而心烦意乱9）竞选权位 10）吹着欢快的曲调 Part2：1)bout 2）validated3）squabble 4）aptitude5）platitude 6）debilitate7）reassuring 8）undermine 9）ruminate10）martial Task2：1.contrasting；2.incontrast；3.However；4.different；5.heoppositeway7.howeverTask31. fullof；2. becomesalertandenergetic3. keepingthinkingabout4. beenleftinhopelessness5. likelytosufferfrom6. notdisturbed7. sayingsomethingthatpeoplearequitefamiliarwith8. officiallyapprovedUnit4LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1.tectedareas3.extinctionofanimalsandplants4.wildfishstocks5.makecleanpower6.saveresources7.培育生物多样性8.控制污染9.阻止对生态体系的破坏10.扩大清洁产业11.集体世界观12.生态经济 Part2：1.Embeddinganarrativethatmovesusonfromprotectingnaturefrompeopletoprotectingnatureforpeopleisanessentialpartofthisreframing.(Para.6)Ifsuchanarrativeistogainpracticaleffect,thenlookingafternaturemusturgentlybeseenasnotonlyanenvironmentalchallenge,butalsoaneconomicone.(Para.7)Theauthormanagestobringinanewtopicandmaintaincoherencebyrepeatingkeyswordssuchasnarrative,nature.2.Solongaswecontinuetotravelintwodirectionsatonce,promotingenvironmentalgoalsontheonehandwhileontheotherdirectlycontradictingthatwithmeasurestoachievemoreeconomicgrowth,thelongerwewillfailtomakerealprogress.(Para.7)Whenitcomestoeconomicsandecologythereisplentyofgoodthinkingalreadydone.(Para.8)Theauthormanagestobringinanewtopicandmaintaincoherencebyrepeatingkeywordssuchaseconomic,economics.Task3Formallanguage1.unchangeable;increasing2.control3.effort;plicated6.change7.Changing8.importantUnit5LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1.havingamind2.behaveasifyouunderstand3.whatandhowweknow4.inside;reflects MentalistDbehavioristBEpistemologistAphenomenologistCPart21.psychological2.spiritual3.behaviour4.phenomenologist5.perplexity6.mentallyTask2：…,classified…Thisclassof…Theclassof……alessseverelabel…ThehugeclassTask31.whatweimagineaboutcomputerstoday2.wehavebrokenthedistinctionbetween3.forthesakeofconveniencesothatitiseasiertorefertothefirsttypeofresponse4.youhavethesamereasonforthinkingthatMhadamind.5.(Thereasonyoubelieveyourmotherhasamindisbased)notonyourprejudice6.asgroundlessasbelievingthatcomputershavemindUnit6Task1:SpecializedvocabularyPart11.数学化，数字处理2.计算机辅助设计3.统计4.基因组学5.运筹学6.优化组合7.概率8.数据库 Part2：1.database2.CAD3.bability5.optimization6.genomics7.mathematization8.OperationsresearchTask2：1.Hereareafewsimpleexamplesofprescriptivemathematicsthatextendedfromsinglenumberstoexceedinglycomplexsystems:…(Line1,para.8,TextA)2.Admittedlythisisrathervague,butitwillclarifyabitasIgoonandmentionafewofthemanyexamplesthatBakergives:…(Line8,para.10,TextA)Task3Formallanguage1.exists2.included3.explained4.model5.get6.environment7.knowledgeableperson;inwhich8.untilnow9.fixideasof(caution)inone’smindUnit7Task1:SpecializedvocabularyPart11.-h2.-f3.-a4.-j5.-i6.-b7.-d8.-g9.-c10.-e Part2：1.Toachieveprofessionaldevelopmentisimportantasameanstotheendofbecominganexpertandgainingmoreflexibilityandindependence2.Numerousstudiesoverthelast30yearshavesuggestedthatpersonalityisapowerfulpredictorofaperson'slifesatisfaction3.Anemployee'sworkorientationisshapedinthefirstinstancebytheirunderstandingof“whatworkisabout”4.Thegovernmentistryingtointroducenewmeasurestocreateabettersocialsafetynetandencouragebetterworkerpay5.MoneyhasbeenusedastheincentiveofmanyintelligencecontestsinTVprogramTask2：1.Thepresentperfecttense（现在完成时）emphasizesthatpeople’sconceptionaboutwhatmoneycanbringthemhaschangedgreatly2.Thetenseswitchesfromthepresenttothepasttomanifestthatanexampleisgiven3.Thetenseswitchesbetweenthepresentandthepasttoproduceacomparisonofdifferentinterpretationsofa“calling”indifferenttimesTask3Formallanguage1.pourheartandsoulinto:sparenoefforts,tryone'sbestwhatwillstimulate\encourageaworkertotryhisbestinmakinggoodproducts?2.lure：temptationgrueling：workingexhaustedlyPeoplearenolongersotemptedbythedreamofbecomingrichbyworkingexhaustedly80hoursaweekforseveralyearsinahumbleposition3.lowlyjob：humblejobrecrafted：turnedHemightbedoingahumblejob，buthewouldturnitintoagreatmission4.entails：requiresAcareerrequiresmoredevotiontowork5.contributingto：beingbeneficialtoconnotation：implicationPeoplewhoregardtheirworkasacalling\greatmissionthinkthatwhattheydohelpsservethepublicandbringsbenefitstooursociety，andthereforeit'squitepropertosaythatamission\callingimpliessomethingsimilartoreligiousbeliefsUnit8Task1Specializedvocabulare1.culturaltradition文化传统2.socialstability社会稳定3.distinctidentity鲜明特色4.edgeeffect边缘效应5.organicevolution有机界进化6.mutualrespect相互尊重7.politicalcorrectness政治正确性1.organicevolution2.mutualrespect3.Edgeeffect4.socialstability5.politicalcorrectness6.culturaltradition7.distinctidentityTask2Signpostlanguage1.Through;through;through2.notjust;but3.first4.second5.next6.final7.notonly;butalsoTask3FormalEbine8.changed9.imagine10.alargenumberofUnit9Task1Specializedvocabulary1D医疗2J基因分型3F内窥镜检查4A生物技术5H诊断6C分子的7I治疗方案8E医生9G外科医生的；手术的10B胶囊1diagnosis2surgical3Biotechnology4healthcare5protocols6molecularTask2Signpostlanguage1knownas2referredto