2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)

2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2018年6月英语四级参考答案（全三套）四级听力SectionAQ1:WhodidAddisonraisemoneyfor?

答案：B)Herlittlebrother.Q2:HowdidAddisonraisemoney?

答案：C)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.Q3:WhatwasFrance'spurposeofconstructingtheWattway

答案：C)Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.Q4:WhatisspecialaboutthesolarpanelsusedintheWattway

答案：B)Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.Q5:WhathasmadeitdifficulttosurveylionsinremotepartsinSudanandEthiopia?

A)Endlessfightingintheregion.Q6:Whatwasthemainpurposeoftheresearch?答案：D)Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe"lostlions".Q7:WhatdidtheresearchersfindintheNationalPark?答案：B)Lions'tracks.

SectionBConversation1.Q8.Whatisthewomanlookingforwardto?

答案：A)Her'luckybirthday'.Q9.Whatdidthewoman'sparentsdoonhersister'sluckybirthday?

答案：A)throwherasurpriseparty

Q10.Whatisthewomaneagertofindoutabout?

答案：B)Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.Q11.Whatdoesthemansayattheendoftheconversation?

答案：C)Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple'sholidayturnsout.Conversation2Q12:Whatdoesthemansayaboutgoodnegotiators?

答案：A)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.Q13:Whatdoesthemansaymaybethemostimportantthingtoasuccessfulnegotiator?

答案：B)Theyknowwhentostop.Q14:Howisagoodnegotiatordifferentfromapoorone?

答案：C)Theylearnquickly.Q15:Whatisthefirststageofnegotiationaccordingtotheman?

答案：D)Gettoknowtheotherside.SectionCPassage1Q16:Whatdosomepeoplewanttoknowaboutspaceexploration?

答案：D)HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.Q17:Whatdidscientistsdoforthespaceshuttlemissions?

答案：B)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.Q18:WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutQuartzcrystalclocksandwatches?

答案：A)Theyareextremelyaccurate.Passage2Q19:Whydoesthespeakersayshewouldliketogobackandliveinthe18thcenturyAmerica?

答案：C)Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.Q20:WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthePuritans?

答案A)Theybelievedworkingforgoals.

21.Whatwouldthespeakerlikedoingifshecouldgobacktothepast?

答案：D)Doingneedleworkbythefire.

Passage322.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseyoutodofirstifyouarelostinthewoods?

答案：C)Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself

23.Whatwillhappenifyoufollowanunknownstreaminthewoods?

答案:B)Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.

24.Whatdomanyexpertsthinkisthewisestthingtodoifyouarelostinthewoods?

答案：D)Walkuphill.

25.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougointothewoods?

答案：A)Informsomebodyofyourplan.

四级写作1.说话能力的重要性范文：Thepictureillustratestheimportanceofspeakingability.Nowadays,peopleusuallypaymoreattentiontotheirspeakingability,believingthatbetterspeakingmeansbettercommunication.Thereissometruthinthisstatement,theabilitytospeakwellisanimportantfactorforsuccessfulcommunication.

Formyperspectives,effectivecommunicationshouldbecarefullyplanned.Firstly,speakslowlyandbrieflysoastomakeothersunderstandcompletely.Secondly,weneedtoexpressourselvesinallsincerityandwithwarmth.Thirdly,weshouldfocusonwhatothersaysandappreciatehisopinions.Meanwhile,wealsoneedtogivepositivefeedbackbynoddingorsmilingwhilelistening.

Inconclusion,learningtospeakwellseemslikemakingagreatbuilding.Wecantellthatpeoplewithstrongabilityinspeakingenjoymoreopportunitiestopromoteandexpressoneself,andpeoplewholackofsuchcapabilitywouldfailtoachievethat.2.写作能力的重要性范文：Thepictureillustratestheimportanceofwritingability.Whenobservingtheworldfromapersonalperspective,itisdeduciblethattheabilityofwritingisplayinganimportantroleandhencebecomesagreatconcernofsociety.However,howwecandevelopthisabilityistheproblemthatliterallyeveryoneneedstoface.

Thefirstapproachtodevelopourwritingistoreadmorewidely.Thisisbecausetheenlargementofourknowledgepoolcanenrichourunderstandingatthosefields.Thesecondusefulmethodofimprovingourwritingisbylearningfromothers’writingtechniquesandthenpracticingthembyourselves.Lastbutnotleast,itcanbebeneficialforustocommunicatewithclassmateswhowritewell.Thiscommunicationcanbereachedbyexchangingessays.Askoneofthemforhisorhersuggestionsinordertocaptureyourmistakesandshortcomings.

Inaword,societyshouldfocusoneducatingpeoplewiththeirwritingabilityaslongastheattentionhasbeendrawn.Onlyinthiswaycanourworldcontinuetoprosperinthefuture.3.阅读能力的重要性范文：

Asisdescribedinthepicture,theteacheristellingherstudentthatitisthroughreadingthatpeopleinstallnewsoftware,namelynewknowledge,intotheirbrains.Iapproveofsuchstatementbecausereadingisofgreatsignificanceinourlife.

Firstandforemost,readingisthebasicwayinwhichweacquireknowledgeoftheworld.Althoughwecanobtainnewinformationthroughvariousmeans,forexample,watchingTV,westillgainmostknowledgedirectlyorindirectlybymeansofreading.Secondly,booksarethesteppingstonestohumanprogress.Beingtherecordofhumanexperience,booksopenaworldofknowledgeandwisdomforus.Throughreadingwecangraspabundantknowledgeandstepforward.Inaddition,readingisalsoanimportantwayofrecreation.Fromreadingwecangetpleasureandrelaxation.Whenweareengrossedinreading,weenteraworldofourownleavingallthetroublesbehind

Tosumup,readingisanecessityforourlife.Youngpeopleshouldfocusmoreonreading,nomatterwhenorwhere.阅读理解第一套选词填空

26.E)constructed

27.O)undertaken

28.F)consulted

29.M)range

30.N)scale

31.I)eventually

32K)necessarily

33L)production

34.A)cheaper

35J)height段落匹配

36—K

37—D

38—M

39—G

40—B

41—L

42—H

43—F

44—J

45—C传统阅读第一篇

46.A.Seneca'sthinkingisstillapplicabletoday

解析：

问题：Whatareresearchersrediscoveringthroughtheirstudies?

问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键，对应到文中第一段的“Nowscientistsarebringingthisancientwisdomup-to-date”。选项中“Seneca’sthinking“对应到“thisancientwisdom”，而“stillapplicable”对应到“bring…up-to-date”,故答案为A

47.B.Itisateachingtoolunderdevelopment

解析：

问题：Whatdowelearnabout“Betty’sBrain”

根据“Betty’sBrian”定位，定位到第三段，而该段的段首便强调“Butthemostcutting-edgetoolunderdevelopmentisthe“teachingagent”“,意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和“tool“有关的信息，且选项中的”underdevelopment”和原文信息重合，故答案为B

48C.Ithelpsthemlearntheiracademicsubjectsbetter.

解析：

问题：Howdoesteachingothersbenefitstudenttutors?

根据顺序原则，定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“Whilepreparetoteach”，“explaintheinformationtoothers”对应到“teachingothers”,而“organizetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding”以及“identifyproblemsintheirownthinking”则对应到选项中的“learntheiracademicsubjectsbetter”.故答案为C

49D.Theyusevariouswaystoexplainthematerials.

解析：

问题：Whatdostudentsdototeachtheirteachableagents?

解析：根据顺序原则，定位到第四段。第四段中“explainthematerialsindifferentways”恰好与选项中“usevariouswaystoexplainthematerials”为信息的同义改写，故答案为D

50B.Theiremotionalinvolvement

解析：

问题：Whatisthekeyfactorthateasesstudenttutors’learning?

解析：根据顺序原则，以及“key”对应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Aboveall”为同义改写，故答案应在此句中出现。“Facilitatelearning”对应到题干中“easesstudenttutors’learning”,而“theemotionsoneexperiences”则对应到选项的“Theiremotionalinvolvement”。故答案为B第二篇

51.A.Theycangetaheadonlybystrivingharder.

52.C.Theythinkitneedsfurtherimproving.

53.B.Jobstabilityandflexibility.

54.D.Thebalancebetweenworkandfamily.

55.A.Theystillthisworldasonedominatedbymales第二套26.C-cast

27L-replaced

28F-efficient

29J-professionals

30E-decorative

31.G-electrified

32I-photographed

33B-approach

34K-quality

35.H-identify

36-F

37-C

38-I

39-E

40-B

41-K

42-H

43-D

44-A

45-G

46BAddtotheirworkefficiency.

47AEarnmoremoney

48CHowlongitspositiveeffectlasts.

49DTheirmemoriesweregreatlystrengthened.

50AFindfinancialsupport.

51CTheyallexperiencedterriblemisfortunes.

52.BTheutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.

53AItwasamerepieceofdecoration.

54DThebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody.

55.Dshewasretiredafterhernavalservice.第三套26.M-pollutants

27.N-restricted

28.C-consequence

29.J-innovation

30.F-detail

31.K-intended

32.L-outdoor

33.B-collaborating

34.I-inhabitants

35.E-creating

46.A.Notallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.

47.C.Communicationwithinourbrainweakens.

48.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperience.

49.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.

50.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally

51.B)Itwasstolenmorethanonce

52.D)Theypressedcriminalchargesinvain

53.D)Hisacknowlegementofhelpfulfromaprofessional

54.D)Makeitavailableonline

55.B)Radicalchangesinarchivongpractices翻译地铁：Inrecentyears,

Chinesecitiesinincreasingnumbershavestartedbuildingsubways.Expandingsubwaynetworkscontributestoreducingtrafficcongestionandairpollution.Subwaysaresafe,rapidandcomfortable.Anincreasingamountofpeoplechoosesubwaysastheirmainmeansoftransportationwhilegoingtoworkorschooleverysingleday.Atpresent,itisprogressivelyconvenientforpassengerstotakeundergroundtrainsinChina.Insomecities,passengersareabletopayforsubwayticketsmerelybyacardoracellphone.Manylocalseniorcitizenscaneventakeasubwaywithnocharge.飞机：Inthepast,itwasdifficu