2021年湖北省襄樊市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年湖北省襄樊市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Itwasthedriver’scarelessnessthat_____thetrafficaccident（）

A.resultedatB.resultedwithC.resultedinD.resultedfrom

2._________,hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

3.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

4.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition______（）

A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices

5.______,Martincanreachthebranchofthattalltreeatthegate（）

A.Asashortman

B.Beingshort

C.Asheisshort

D.Shortasheis

6.Thetechnologyisreported_____manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket（）

A.tobegivenB.tohavebeengivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven

7.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished（）

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

8.Wemustfindawaytocutprices（）reducingourprofitstoomuch

A.withoutB.despiteC.withD.for

9.yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years（）

A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor

10._____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards（）

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

11.Never___thefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung（）

A.hastheyoungmandone

B.theyoungmandid

C.theyoungmanhasdone

D.didtheyoungman

12.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we（）grababiteatthesnackbar

A.maywellB.justaswellC.aswellD.mightaswell

13.Bythetimeyougraduate,we______inAustraliaforoneyear（）

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

14.hissurprise,themanagerfoundnobodyinthemeetingroom（）

A.AtB.ToC.ForD.With

15.Bythistimenextweek，Iforthiscompanyfor30years（）

A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked

16.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis（）agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

17.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

18.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem（）everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

19.Icaughta_____ofthecarbeforeitdisappearedaroundthecurve（）

A.glareB.glimpseC.startD.stare

20.Thankyouforthe_____youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs（）

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.aid

二、情景对话(10题)21.67.____（）

22.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

23.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

24.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

25.72.____（）

26.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

27.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

28.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

29.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

30.74.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

32.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

33.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

34.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

35.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

四、情景对话(5题)36.73.____（）

37.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

38.74.____（）

39.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

40.5（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、阅读理解(5题)41.MostcompaniesexpectIT（InformationTechnology）managerstoheadanITstaff（全体人员）ofcomputertechnicians.ButITmanagerscanalsospecializeinotherareas.Somemanagersmayalsoberesponsibleforkeepingtheircompany’sInternetsafety.Theyprotectboththeircompanyandtheironlinecustomersfromthieves.

Othermanagersfocusmoreonthebusinessratherthanthetechnicalpartofcomputing.Theybecomeprojectmanagers,helpingcompaniesreachasmanyonlinecustomersaspossible.

SomecompaniesalsolookforITmanagerswhocanactastrainers.Thesetrainershelpacompany’scomputertechnicianskeepup-to-dateoncomputerskills.

MostcompaniesrequiretheirITmanagerstohavebothabachelor’s（学士）degreeandsomeexperienceinthecomputerfield.Often,companieshireITmanagersoutoftheirexistingstaffofcomputertechnicians.

SinceITmanagersareextremelyimportanttocompanies’success,it’snosurprisethattheyreceivesuchhighsalaries—aroundUS＄56,000ayeartostartwith.And,insuchafast-changingfield,managers’salariesusuallyincreaseafteronlyacoupleofyears.

Theworldwillbewatchingtoseejusthowquicklyecommerce（电子商务）replacestheoldwaysofdoingbusiness.Andascomputerschangethewaytheworlddoesbusiness,ITmanagerswillbeinthemiddleofitall.Fewcompaniescansurvivewithoutthem

Besidesbeingtheleaderofcomputertechnicians,ITmanagersarealsoexpectedtobe________（）

A.specialistsinonlinesafety

B.skilledITworkers

C.trainingassistants

D.salesmen

42.TheWinterOlympicsareheldonceevery_____years（）

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

43.Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat（）

A.Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon'tbite

B.Itdemandsmorefoodandspace

C.Itneedsmoreloveandcare

D.Itmustbelookedaftercarefully

44.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas________（）

A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simpleandelegantD.AandC

45.Sincewearesocialbeings，thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofhumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful（有压力的）conditions.Socialsupportmakesuptheexchangesofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease，showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness，andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First，friends，relativesandcoworkersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second，otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third，wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.（83）Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally，otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid，materialresources，andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems

Theauthormainlytalksabout_____（）

A.howtoimproveourinterpersonalrelationships

B.people’shealthconditions

C.howtodealwithdailyworriesandproblems

D.theimportanceofinterpersonalrelationships

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C正是驾驶员的粗心才导致了这起交通事故。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cresult不与介词at，with搭配；resultin意为造成，导致；resultfrom意为因……发生，由……造成。根据句意，选C

2.C如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C根据句意和主句的谓语动词wouldring可知，逗号前是If引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式（be用were）或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。故选C

3.B我们应该尽量多做些事情来使我们的国家变得更好、更漂亮。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B本题考查不定式，表目的时应使用动词不定式，且一般放在句子尾部

4.C【翻译】经济困难的学生被高额学费困扰着。［考点］词语搭配Ctuitionfees意为“学费”，为固定搭配。money:钱；cost：成本；price：价格，这三项均不与tuition搭配使用。

5.D尽管个头不高，马丁仍然能够得着门口那棵高树的枝干。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Das意为尽管，引导让步状语从句时，应用倒装语序，即将表语、状语或动词原形提至as前面，用来表示强调。本题应将作表语的short提至句首，所以选D

6.B据报道，这项技术在投入市场之前进行了许多次测试。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bsb./sth.besaid/announced/reported/believed/thought…+todo是固定句型，意为据说/据宣布/据报道/人们相信/人们认为某人/某事……。当不定式中的动词所表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或在其后发生时，应用不定式的一般式；当不定式中的动词所表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，且表示正在进行时，应用不定式的进行式；当不定式中的动词所表示的动作在谓语动词表示的动作之前发生时，应用不定式的完成式。本题中technology与give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动形式。又因为give所表示的动作发生在isreported之前，所以应用不定式的完成被动式，即tohavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选B

7.B我们将继续做我们还没有完成的任务。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除，消除（感情、痛苦等）；carryon:继续做（某事）；getonto:开始谈论（某事）；keepoff:远离，离开。根据句意可知，选B

8.A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Awithout:不，没有;despite:尽管，不管;with:用，随着，和……一起;for:为了。根据句意可知，选A

9.DDexceptfor：除……以外；becauseof：由于，因为；inspiteof：尽管；butfor：要不是，如果没有，相当于without，常引出含蓄虚拟条件，句子一般应用虚拟语气。根据句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知，选D

10.C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因为compare与句子主语someAfricancountries存在动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式

11.A这个年轻人之前从未干过农活，因为他从小就住在城市里。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】Anever为否定副词，位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，所以可首先排除选项B、C；根据句中的before及haslived可知，空处应用现在完成时。故选A

12.D既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃点东西。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dmightaswell为固定搭配，其后接动词原形，意为不妨，倒不如，还是……的好。故选D

13.BB根据句意和Bythetime引导的时间状语可知，主句应用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选B

14.B让经理惊讶的是，他发现会议室里没有一个人。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Btoone’ssurprise为固定搭配，意为令某人惊讶的是，令某人吃惊的是，符合题意。故选B

15.BB根据句中的时间状语Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知，本句应用将来完成进行时，即willhavebeen+现在分词的形式，表示某一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。故选B

16.A当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ainagreementwith:同意，一致。为固定用法，其他三项无此用法

17.D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后应接省略to的动词不定式，意为让某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意为说服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接动词不定式todo，意为说服某人做某事。故选D

18.A这支队伍今晚看起来很棒，因为这周教练让他们每天晚上都训练。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Ahave，make,let等词后接动词不定式作宾补时，应省去to,意为让/使某人做某事。故选A

19.B

20.A22.【翻译】多谢你帮助我将沙发抬到楼上。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Adosbafavor为固定搭配，意为帮某人一个忙。题中youdidme为省略引导词that/which的定语从句，修饰thefavor。故选A

21.D

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.E

27.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

28.BYes,that’sright

29.E

30.B

31.carefullycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read，应先转变成形容词形式careful，再加上-ly

32.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高

33.cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful，用来修饰faces

34.willingwilling题干大意是：她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will（意愿）的形容词形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中，指乐意做某事

35.service（s）service（s）句意：我们打算对城市中的小型企业提