2021年浙江省舟山市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2021年浙江省舟山市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith,theywere_____tomeethim()

A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest

2.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto()moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

3.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

4.Davidcanrunas____asyoursister()

A.soonB.wellC.quickD.fast

5.It_______fortwoweeks,andthewholeareaisflooded()

A.hadrainedB.rainsC.wouldrainD.hasbeenraining

6.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

7.You'llbefined_______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()

A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where

8.Parentsshouldcooperatewithteachersandthemselvesintheirchildren'seducation()

A.getB.involveC.findD.keep

9.Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagois_____inthesouthofthecity()

A.locatedB.liedC.laidD.placed

10.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near()

A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating

11.Therearelotsofinconveniencesthatwehaveto()whenwearecamping

A.putoffB.putupC.putupwithD.putover

12.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichhotel_____()

A.tostayB.istostayatC.tostayatD.isforstaying

13.Physics()myfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

14.Billsaidthat_____gotothemoviebecausehewantedtostudyfortheexaminations()

A.he'drathernot

B.hewon'trather

C.he'llrathernot

D.he'dratherdidn't

15.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She()fortwentyyearsbynextsummer

A.willteach

B.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteaching

D.willhavebeenteaching

16.ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrun$2000()

A.ashighforB.ashighasC.ashightoD.ashighby

17.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer()

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

18.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No,it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____,hehatesparties,youknow()

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

19.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

20.Someoftheappleswererottenbeforereachingthemarketand_______away()

A.couldbethrown

B.hadtobethrown

C.couldthrow

D.hadtothrow

二、情景对话(10题)21.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.72.____()

23.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

24.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

25.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

26.75.____()

27.4()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

28.7.____()

29.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

30.69.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

32.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

33.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

34.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

35.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

四、情景对话(5题)36.75.____()

37.72.____()

38.4()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

39.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

40.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Playingchesswithothersinsparetimeisofinformationalsupport

B.Socialsupportenablesustosucceedindealingwithallkindsofproblems

C.Withsocialsupport,peoplewillbecomeperfectwithoutanyfaults

D.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhohavefewersocialtiesareinpoorhealth

42.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould__________()

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

43.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage()

A.ParentsB.AdolescentsC.EducatorsD.Peopleingeneral

44.PassageThree

Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.But,thisisnotcorrectinlaw.Andtherearecircumstances,suchasinsurancefraud,etc.,whereitispossibletostealfromoneself.

Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes.Self-plagiarisminacademicpublicationsisagreyarea.However,manyuniversitiesindirectlyrecognizethepracticeasdeceptive(欺骗性的).Theypublishrulespreventingstudentsfromhandinginbasicallythesameessayforcreditsindifferentcourses.Therearealsorulesagainstsomeonehandinginthesamegraduatethesistodifferentuniversities.Amongestablishedacademics,self-plagiarismisaproblem.Itmeansbasicallythesamearticleorbookishandedinonmorethanoneoccasionforsalaryraisingorpromotion.

Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.Thishappenswhennoindicationisgiventheworkthatisbeingrecycledorwhenaneffortismadetodisguise(掩饰)theoriginaltext.Forexample,anauthorjustmakescosmeticchangestomakethesamearticle,chapter,orbooklookdifferent.Butactuallyitremainsunchangedinitscentralargument.Inthiscase,disguisingatextoccurs.Authorschangesuchthingsasparagraphbreaks,capitalization,orthesubstitutionoftechnicaltermsindifferentlanguages.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew.Thispracticeisself-plagiarism

Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,thisrefersto_______()

A.alltheactivitiesaboutplagiarism

B.theactivitiesofself-plagiarism

C.theargumentfortheimpossibilityofself-plagiarism

D.theargumentforthepossibilityofself-plagiarism

45.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis()

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯先生的事后,非常渴望见到他。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aeager:热切的,渴望的,beeagertodosth.意为急切盼望做某事;nice:和善的,友好的;urgent:紧急的,紧迫的;earnest:认真的,一本正经的。根据句意,选A

2.C约翰·史密斯是一个勤奋的学生,他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收,接受,领会;takeup:拿起,开始从事;takeon:承担,从事,呈现;takeoff:起飞,脱下,离开。根据句意可知,选C

3.B的确有一些人认为核能对世界的和平构成了威胁。

[考点]强调句

【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调,通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和后面的poses可知,本句应用一般现在时。主语为Somepeople,因此助动词应用复数形式。故选B

4.DDsoon:很快,马上;well:好地,令人满意地;quick:快的;fast:快地(的),迅速地(的)。根据空前的动词run可知,这里应用副词修饰动词,且表示跑得快。故选D

5.D雨已经下了两周了,整个地区都被淹没了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D根据句意和时间状语fortwoweeks可知,前面的分句应用现在完成进行时,即谓语动词用have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚结束,或者可能还要继续进行下去。故选D

6.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C本题考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for;如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事物的特征。故选C

7.C你会被罚款的,除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导条件状语从句。however:不管怎样,引导让步状语从句;until:直到……才,引导时间状语从句;unless:除非,引导条件状语从句;where:在……地点,哪里,引导地点状语从句。根据句意可知,选C

8.B父母应该与老师们合作并让自己参与到孩子的教育中。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bget:获得,变得;involve:涉及,牵涉,使参与,常用短语为involvesb.insth.,意为使某人参与某事;find:找到;keep:保存,保持。根据句意可知,选B

9.A那个建于几个月前的购物中心位于城市南部。

[考点]词义辨析(动词)

【精析】Alocate:位于,坐落在;lie当位于讲时,为不及物动词,不能用被动语态;laid是lay的过去分词,意为放置,安排;place:放置。根据句意可知,选A

10.A当圣诞节越来越近时,孩子们变得越来越兴奋。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Adraw:移动,进行,与near连用构成drawnear(临近,靠近)搭配。join:连接,会合;take:拿,取;operate:运转,操作。根据句意,选A

11.C露营时,我们要忍受诸多的不便。动词词组辨析题。putoff:推迟;putup:张贴;putupwith:忍受,忍耐,容忍;putover:把……放在……上,使转向。根据句意C正确

12.C句意:我还没有决定下榻哪家宾馆。此题考查疑问代词+不定式的用法,又因stay为不及物动词,需加介词at后才可跟宾语

13.B当我上大学时,物理是我最喜欢的科目。

[考点]动词时态和主谓一致

【精析】B由从句中的studied一词可知,主句应用一般过去时。另外,以ics结尾表示学科的名词一般要求谓语用单数形式,physics意为物理,物理学。故选B

14.A

15.D

16.B环游这八个欧洲国家的费用高达2000美元。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Bas+形容词或副词的原级+as表示与……一样……。其他三个选项形式均不正确。ashighas:高达,和……一样高。故选B

17.B你本应该对那个客人更有耐心些。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配,意为对某人有耐心。故选B

18.C——我们邀请蒂姆吗?

——不了,现在太晚了,不能再邀请更多的人了。而且,你也知道,他讨厌聚会。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了;beside:在……旁边;besides:另外,而且;but:但是。根据句意,本题选C

19.D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dhavesb.后应接省略to的动词不定式,意为让某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意为说服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接动词不定式todo,意为说服某人做某事。故选D

20.B有些苹果还未到市场就腐烂了,不得不扔掉。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句and连接了并列的谓语,所以后面动词也应用过去式,与前面保持一致。根据句意可知,apples和throw为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。haveto:不得不;could:可以,能够,不符合句意。综合考虑上述因素,应选B

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.E

27.B

28.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空处应是对地点的询问,故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

29.E

30.E

31.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

32.amusementamusement题意:使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是

33.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地

34.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态

35.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

36.A

37.C

38.A

39.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

40.E

41.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D由文章第一段最后一句的调查内容可知,好的社会关系可以帮助人们抵御疾病,而社会关系的缺失很可能会造成人们的身体状况欠佳。故D项说法是正确的。A项中playingchess是socialcompanionshipsupport;B,C项说法太过绝对

42.C[考点]事实细节题

根据最后一段第二句Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.可知,应对压力的秘诀不是躲避它,而是以你自己的节奏做事情。故选C

43.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段第四句Sureweallknowthatwe'retheappleofourparents'eye…可知,我们是父母的心肝宝贝,奶奶们认为我们是天才,叔叔们认为我们会参加奥运会。由此可推知,本篇文章的目标读者应是青少年。故选B

44.C[考点]词语理解题

【精析】C这里的this指代上文的内容。根据第一段第一句Somepeoplearguethatself-plagia

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