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TheRevisionoftheNounclausesTheRevisionoftheNounclausMichaelJackson,afamoussinger,isalsoagooddancer,andhelikespopmusicverymuch.这些名词在句子中充当什么成分?主语同位语表语宾语MichaelJackson,afamoussing同位语从句基础回顾1:名词性从句的定义名词性从句主语从句宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句基础回顾1:名词性从句的定义名词性从句主语从句宾·Auniversalconsensusisthatonecountry,twosystemsisthebestpolicyforHongkong.主语从句表语从句Thatanti-ChinaseparatiststrytodestroythecityisthebiggestthreatforHongKong.
·Auniversalconsensusisth宾语从句同位语从句NooneknowswhathappenedtoMalaysianflight370.
Thenewsthattheyhavedivorcedistrue.宾语从句同位语从句Nooneknowswhathap总结:名词性从句引导词的三步骤
步骤一:如果从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语则考虑用连接代词;步骤二:如果从句中既不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语,但是缺少一定意义的状语,则考虑用连接副词;步骤三:如果既不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语,也不缺少状语,则考虑用从属连词。总结:名词性从句引导词的三步骤
步骤一:如果从句中缺少主语,that(无词义),whether,ifasif/asthoughwhat,who,whom,whose,which,whoever,whatever,whicheverwhen,where,why,how有词义,但不做成分有词义,做主,宾,表,定语
有词义,做状语ConjunctionsofNounClauses看成分
基础回顾22.看句意
that(无词义),whether,ifwhat,名词性从句五大考点名词性从句HotNews名词性从句公开课课件Itiswellknown______JinyongisregardedasthegrandfatherofChinesewuxiafiction.______makeussadis______Jinyongpassedawayattheageof94in2018.Wehavetoacceptthefact______thekingdomisfallingapart.Thekingdomisquitedifferentfrom_______itwassinceJinyongdied.考点一
连接词that/whatWhatthatthatthatwhatItiswellknown______
Fansbelieve_____Jinyong'sdeathisdefinitelyahugelosstothewuxiaworld.However,thereisasaying_____wherethereareChinesepeople,therearekungfulegends._____wecandoistomayherestinpeaceandrememberhimforever.thatthatWhat考点一
连接词that/whatFansbelieve_____Jinythat和what都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是,______除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可作从句的____、____、_______、或____。而_____在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起_______作用。what主语宾语表语that连接总结归纳:定语考点一
连接词that/what的选用that和what都可引导所有的名词性1._________________(据报道)thebushasbeenlocatedmorethan60metersunderwater.
2._______________(碰巧)thebusrushedtotheroadsideandfellintotheYangtzeRiver.3._______________(事实是)15peoplewerekilledintheaccident.4.__________________(有必要)weshouldobeythetrafficrulesforourownsafety.ItisnecessarythatItisreportedthatIthappenedthatItisafactthat
考点2:it作形式主语,形式宾语1._________________(据报道)thebItisreported/thought/said/predictedthat…Itisclear/necessary/certainthat…Itisapity/ashame/anhonorthat…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…Itseems/appearsthat…Ithappensthat…SummaryIt作形式主语的句型:It+be+名词/形容词/过去分词/不及物动词
+that从句Itisreported/thought/said1.Ihate___whenthebusdriverquarrelswithothersduringthedrivingofthebus.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.我们发现难以原谅乘客刘某和公交车驾驶员的行为.
itWefounditdifficulttoforgivethebehaviorofthepassengerLiuandthebusdriver.
考点2:it作形式主语,形式宾语3.Weshouldmade
thatobeyingthelawiseverycitizen'sdutyclear.(改用形式宾语it)Weshouldmade
it
clear
thatobeyingthelawiseverycitizen'sduty.1.Ihate___whenthebusdrRememberit1)表示“喜欢、讨厌”等心理方面的动词:enjoy,prefer,love,like,hate,appreciatedislike等。2)consider,find,think,feel,make,dependonitthat…(指望),countonitthat…等动词常带宾语补足语,这时要用形式宾语it,宾语从句放到宾补之后It作形式宾语动词及词组:Rememberit1)表示“喜欢、讨厌”等心理方面的动词1.ThenewsthatChinahassuccessfullylandedaspacecraftnamedChang'e4onthemoonisofgreatsignificance.2.ThenewsthatChinaspaceagencydeclaresisofgreatsignificance.3.ThefactthatChinamakesgreatadvancesinspaceexplorationcan’tbedenied.4.ThefactthatTVreported
excitedeveryChinese.考点3同位语从句和定语从句的区别同位语从句
定语从句
定语从句同位语从句1.ThenewsthatChinahassucc6.Isthereanypossibility____themoonbecomedestinationforspacetravelinthefuture?A.When B.that C.whether D.what5.Thebeliefthatpeoplecann'tliveonthemoonisstillheldinsomecountries.Thebeliefis
thatpeoplecann'tliveonthemoon.同位语从句的简易判断方法:在名词和从句之间加be,构成一个新句子,如果合乎逻辑,句子通顺,则是同位语从句;定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。6.Isthereanypossibility__
同位语从句:一般跟在名词fact,news,promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,information,knowledge,doubt,hope,law,opinion,plan,suggestion后面,说明或解释前面名词的内容.连接词通常为that,但在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。还用how,when,where,why,whether(不用if).定语从句:对先行词起修饰限制作用,并且关系代词that在句中作成分。考点3同位语从句和定语从句的区别总结归纳:同位语从句:一般跟在名词fact,news1.ItisdemandedthatChina_____preparationsforthetradewar.
A.makesB.hastomakeC.mustmakeD.make2.ItisstrangethatTrump_____thelossofAmericanjobonthetradeimbalancebetweenthetwocountry.
A.wouldblameB.shouldblameC.hadblamedD.hasblamed考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
竟然1.ItisdemandedthatChina_4.ThehistorysuggestedtheChinesenation____________(experience/experienced)morethan5,000yearofupsanddowns,sowearenotafraidtofighttotheend.experienced3.TheChineseforeignministrysuggestedthatawin-winsolution_______tosettletradeissues.A.shouldadoptB.adoptedC.beadoptedD.adopting考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
4.ThehistorysuggestedtheC总结归纳:①表示建议、要求、命令,坚持等动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insist.request、command、order后的从句谓语动词用
__________________________注意:suggest当表示“暗示、表明”,insist表示“坚持认为”之意时,从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气,按需要来选择时态。(should)+do/bedone考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
总结归纳:①表示建议、要求、命令,坚持等动词suggest、1.________LeeChongWeiwilltakepartintheTokyoOlympicgamesdependsonhishealthycondition.
2.We’reworriedabout________heishealthy.
3.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.
4.Thequestionis________hewillcontinuetraining.
5.Hehaven’tdecided_________toretirefromthebadmintongame.Whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether考点5:总结哪些情况只能用whether
1.________LeeChongWeiwill请你归纳a.主语从句并在句首
b.表语从句
c.同位语从句
e.介词后的宾语从句
f.直接加动词不定式只能用whether(todo)gwhetherornot
直接连用时不用if只能用whether
的情况:请你归纳If表是否只用于动词后的宾语从句请你归纳a.主语从句并在句首
只能用whether的情况回顾名词性从句的考点:重点考点一:连接词what和that的选用考点二:it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法考点三:同位语从句和定语从句的区别考点四:名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点五:只能用whether引导的名词性从句回顾名词性从句的考点:重点考点一:连接词what和that的写作中的名词性从句一篇作文,在适当的地方恰当地放置一两个从句,不仅会让作文更耐读,而且作文分值会有所提高。高考英语作文评分标准第五档(很好);(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。Writingtask:假如你是李华,班会课上班主任Mr.Chen要求你用英文写一篇演讲稿,给班里的同学们加油打气。尽量用上你所学过的名词性从句。写作中的名词性从句一篇作文,在适当的地方恰当地放置一两个从句1.让我担心的是在高考中能否通过英语考试(what主语从句,whether表语从句)。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的.(it形式宾语或表语从句)3.在我看来,成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心(determination)(whether宾语从句)。4.我的愿望是被一所重点大学录取。(表语从句)5.可是事实是我的成绩不是很好(主语从句itisafactthat
....)。6.但我相信人人都有获得成功的潜力.(宾语从句thepotentialto
do
sth)7.总之,我们有责任尽我们最大可能去实现我们的梦想!(形式主语和同位语从句Itisourresponsibilitythat.)Writing1.让我担心的是在高考中能否通过英语考试(what主语从句,
WhatworriesmemostiswhetherIcanpassEnglishexamincollegeentranceexams.IfinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Inmyopinion,successdependsmainlyonwhetheronecanhavegreatdetermination.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.However,itisafactthatIdon’tdowellinstudy.ButIbelieve
thateveryonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.
Allinall,itisourresponsibilitythatweshouldsparenoefforttorealizeourdreams.Apossibleversion:WhatworriesmemostisHomework1.Reviewwhatyouhavelearned.2.TrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.Homework1.ReviewwhatyouhavThankyouforyourattention!
Goodbye!Thankyouforyourattention!高考链接1.Itisbynomeansclear___thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what2.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow___she’llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which3.Theshockingnewsmademerealise___terribleproblemswewouldface.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why4.Themaninprisoninsistedthathe___nothingwrongand___setfree.A.shoulddo,shouldbeB.haddone,shouldbeC.haddone,hadbeenD.shoulddo,hadbeen高考链接TheRevisionoftheNounclausesTheRevisionoftheNounclausMichaelJackson,afamoussinger,isalsoagooddancer,andhelikespopmusicverymuch.这些名词在句子中充当什么成分?主语同位语表语宾语MichaelJackson,afamoussing同位语从句基础回顾1:名词性从句的定义名词性从句主语从句宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句基础回顾1:名词性从句的定义名词性从句主语从句宾·Auniversalconsensusisthatonecountry,twosystemsisthebestpolicyforHongkong.主语从句表语从句Thatanti-ChinaseparatiststrytodestroythecityisthebiggestthreatforHongKong.
·Auniversalconsensusisth宾语从句同位语从句NooneknowswhathappenedtoMalaysianflight370.
Thenewsthattheyhavedivorcedistrue.宾语从句同位语从句Nooneknowswhathap总结:名词性从句引导词的三步骤
步骤一:如果从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语则考虑用连接代词;步骤二:如果从句中既不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语,但是缺少一定意义的状语,则考虑用连接副词;步骤三:如果既不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语,也不缺少状语,则考虑用从属连词。总结:名词性从句引导词的三步骤
步骤一:如果从句中缺少主语,that(无词义),whether,ifasif/asthoughwhat,who,whom,whose,which,whoever,whatever,whicheverwhen,where,why,how有词义,但不做成分有词义,做主,宾,表,定语
有词义,做状语ConjunctionsofNounClauses看成分
基础回顾22.看句意
that(无词义),whether,ifwhat,名词性从句五大考点名词性从句HotNews名词性从句公开课课件Itiswellknown______JinyongisregardedasthegrandfatherofChinesewuxiafiction.______makeussadis______Jinyongpassedawayattheageof94in2018.Wehavetoacceptthefact______thekingdomisfallingapart.Thekingdomisquitedifferentfrom_______itwassinceJinyongdied.考点一
连接词that/whatWhatthatthatthatwhatItiswellknown______
Fansbelieve_____Jinyong'sdeathisdefinitelyahugelosstothewuxiaworld.However,thereisasaying_____wherethereareChinesepeople,therearekungfulegends._____wecandoistomayherestinpeaceandrememberhimforever.thatthatWhat考点一
连接词that/whatFansbelieve_____Jinythat和what都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是,______除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可作从句的____、____、_______、或____。而_____在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起_______作用。what主语宾语表语that连接总结归纳:定语考点一
连接词that/what的选用that和what都可引导所有的名词性1._________________(据报道)thebushasbeenlocatedmorethan60metersunderwater.
2._______________(碰巧)thebusrushedtotheroadsideandfellintotheYangtzeRiver.3._______________(事实是)15peoplewerekilledintheaccident.4.__________________(有必要)weshouldobeythetrafficrulesforourownsafety.ItisnecessarythatItisreportedthatIthappenedthatItisafactthat
考点2:it作形式主语,形式宾语1._________________(据报道)thebItisreported/thought/said/predictedthat…Itisclear/necessary/certainthat…Itisapity/ashame/anhonorthat…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…Itseems/appearsthat…Ithappensthat…SummaryIt作形式主语的句型:It+be+名词/形容词/过去分词/不及物动词
+that从句Itisreported/thought/said1.Ihate___whenthebusdriverquarrelswithothersduringthedrivingofthebus.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.我们发现难以原谅乘客刘某和公交车驾驶员的行为.
itWefounditdifficulttoforgivethebehaviorofthepassengerLiuandthebusdriver.
考点2:it作形式主语,形式宾语3.Weshouldmade
thatobeyingthelawiseverycitizen'sdutyclear.(改用形式宾语it)Weshouldmade
it
clear
thatobeyingthelawiseverycitizen'sduty.1.Ihate___whenthebusdrRememberit1)表示“喜欢、讨厌”等心理方面的动词:enjoy,prefer,love,like,hate,appreciatedislike等。2)consider,find,think,feel,make,dependonitthat…(指望),countonitthat…等动词常带宾语补足语,这时要用形式宾语it,宾语从句放到宾补之后It作形式宾语动词及词组:Rememberit1)表示“喜欢、讨厌”等心理方面的动词1.ThenewsthatChinahassuccessfullylandedaspacecraftnamedChang'e4onthemoonisofgreatsignificance.2.ThenewsthatChinaspaceagencydeclaresisofgreatsignificance.3.ThefactthatChinamakesgreatadvancesinspaceexplorationcan’tbedenied.4.ThefactthatTVreported
excitedeveryChinese.考点3同位语从句和定语从句的区别同位语从句
定语从句
定语从句同位语从句1.ThenewsthatChinahassucc6.Isthereanypossibility____themoonbecomedestinationforspacetravelinthefuture?A.When B.that C.whether D.what5.Thebeliefthatpeoplecann'tliveonthemoonisstillheldinsomecountries.Thebeliefis
thatpeoplecann'tliveonthemoon.同位语从句的简易判断方法:在名词和从句之间加be,构成一个新句子,如果合乎逻辑,句子通顺,则是同位语从句;定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。6.Isthereanypossibility__
同位语从句:一般跟在名词fact,news,promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,information,knowledge,doubt,hope,law,opinion,plan,suggestion后面,说明或解释前面名词的内容.连接词通常为that,但在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。还用how,when,where,why,whether(不用if).定语从句:对先行词起修饰限制作用,并且关系代词that在句中作成分。考点3同位语从句和定语从句的区别总结归纳:同位语从句:一般跟在名词fact,news1.ItisdemandedthatChina_____preparationsforthetradewar.
A.makesB.hastomakeC.mustmakeD.make2.ItisstrangethatTrump_____thelossofAmericanjobonthetradeimbalancebetweenthetwocountry.
A.wouldblameB.shouldblameC.hadblamedD.hasblamed考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
竟然1.ItisdemandedthatChina_4.ThehistorysuggestedtheChinesenation____________(experience/experienced)morethan5,000yearofupsanddowns,sowearenotafraidtofighttotheend.experienced3.TheChineseforeignministrysuggestedthatawin-winsolution_______tosettletradeissues.A.shouldadoptB.adoptedC.beadoptedD.adopting考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
4.ThehistorysuggestedtheC总结归纳:①表示建议、要求、命令,坚持等动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insist.request、command、order后的从句谓语动词用
__________________________注意:suggest当表示“暗示、表明”,insist表示“坚持认为”之意时,从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气,按需要来选择时态。(should)+do/bedone考点4名词性从句中的虚拟语气
总结归纳:①表示建议、要求、命令,坚持等动词suggest、1.________LeeChongWeiwilltakepartintheTokyoOlympicgamesdependsonhishealthycondition.
2.We’reworriedabout________heishealthy.
3.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.
4.Thequestionis________hewillcontinuetraining.
5.Hehaven’tdecided_________toretirefromthebadmintongame.Whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether考点5:总结哪些情况只能用whether
1.________LeeChongWeiwill请你归纳a.主语从句并在句首
b.表语从句
c.同位语从句
e.介词后的宾语从句
f.直接加动词不定式只能用whether(todo)gwhetherornot
直接连用时不用if只能用whether
的情况:请你归纳If表是否只用于动词后的宾语从句请你归纳a.主语从句并在句首
只能用whether的情况回顾名词性从句的考点:重点考点一:连接词what和that的选用考点二:it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法考点三:同位语从句和定语从句的区别考点四:名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点五:只能用whether引导的名词性从句回顾名词性从句的考点:重点考点一:连接词what和that的写作中的名词性从句一篇作文,在适当的地方恰当地放置一两个从句,不仅会让作文更耐读,而且作文分值会有所提高。高考英语作文评分标准第五档(很好);(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。Writingtask:假如你是李华,班会课上班主任Mr.Chen要求你用英文写一篇演讲稿,给班里的同学们加油打气。尽量用上你所学过的名词性从句。写作中的名词性从句一篇作文,在适当的地方恰当地放
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