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2021年河南省商丘市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1._____,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours()
A.Allthingsconsidering
B.Allthingsconsidered
C.Allthingswereconsidered
D.Withallthingswereconsidered
2.—Youlookveryexhausted!
—I_______tenniswithmyfriendallthemorning()
A.playedB.hadplayedC.havebeenplayingD.willplay
3.Previoushisdeparture,headdressedalettertohisdaughter()
A.toB.ofC.inD.from
4.Researchershavebeendeterminedto______howbirdfluspreadsfromhumantohumanworldwide()
A.turnoutB.figureoutC.pickoutD.sellout
5.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect______inapplyingforavisa()
A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective
6.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeenthetrafficjam()
A.stuckinB.struckinC.strucktoD.stuckto
7.Manyahasbeenlaunchedninvestigation______abouttheissueduringthelastmonth()
A.launchB.islaunchedC.haslaunchedD.hasbeenlaunched
8.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
9.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()
A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases
10.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()
A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly
11.—I’msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.
—Ithinkso.He__________foritformonths()
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparing
D.hasbeenpreparing
12.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot()goingtothedoctor
A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff
13.Accordingtosomereligiousbeliefs,theworldis______byGod()
A.structuredB.foundedC.createdD.established
14._______,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening()
A.Withanythingdone
B.Withsomethingdoing
C.Withnothingdone
D.Withnothinghavingdone
15.Onhernextanniversaryshe______marriedfor25years()
A.willbeB.willhavebeenC.hasbeenD.isbeing
16.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime()
A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI
17.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet()
A.hasnotexplained
B.hasnotbeenexplained
C.didnotexplain
D.wasnotexplained
18.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview
A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what
19.IfonlyI()hardinthepastfewmonths!ButIdidn’tworkhardenoughandfailedthemathsexamination
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.hadworked
20.Whenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto()
A.applyB.apologizeC.relieveD.relate
二、情景对话(10题)21.5()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
22.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:68
W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso.
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.
E.I'msureyouwillbesafe
66.____()
23.3()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
24.69.____()
25.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
26.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
27.70.____()
28.75.____()
29.7.____()
30.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
34.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
35.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
四、情景对话(5题)36.69.____()
37.74.____()
38.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
39.68.____()
40.70.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Directions:ThefollowingisashortpassageabouthealthyhabitsforTV.Afterreadingthepassage,youarerequiredtocompleteeachofthefivestatementswithinthreewords.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
Television,ifunderpropersupervision(监督),canbeexcellentsourceofeducationandentertainmentforkids.ButtoomuchtimeonTVcanhaveunhealthysideeffects.Herearesomepracticalwaystomakekids’TVtimemoreeffective.
●StocktheroominwhichyouhaveyourTVwithplentyofothernonscreenentertainmenttoencouragekidstodosomethingotherthanwatchTV.
●TreatTVasaprivilege(特权)thatkidsneedtoearn.TellthemthatTVviewingisallowedonlyaftertheirhomeworkhasbeencompleted.
●Chooseshowsthatdevelopyourkids’interestinhobbiesandlearning.Thenpreviewtheprogramstomakesurethey’reproperbeforeyourkidswatchthem.
●ComeupwithafamilyTVschedule.MakesuretoturnofftheTVwhenthescheduledprogramsareoverinsteadofwatchingsomethingelseonTV.
●WatchTVwithyourkidsandtalktothemaboutwhattheyseeonTVandshareyourownbeliefsandvalues,askingthemthoughtprovoking(令人深省的)questions
Propersupervisioncanmake____moreeffective
42.Differentfromfish,dolphins()
A.liveonland
B.breathewithlungs
C.breatheunderwater
D.livewithoutoxygen
43.Travellingisonething;travellingwithchildrenisanother.Oneproblemwithtravelguidebooksistheydon'tspeaktochildren,whocangetbored.
EnterHolidayKids,anewtravelguideseries(系列)thatnotonlyfocusesonchild-friendlyplaces,butalsoiswrittenforchildren.TheseriesfromHolidayBookscoverHongKong,Beijing,Bali,Sydney,LondonandNewYork.
WrittenbyGeraldMcCune,aHongKongbasedChildren'swriter,theseriestapsintotheknowledgeofparents(andtheirchildren)aboutwhatinaparticularplaceplayswellwithchildren,eitherfromrepeatedvisitsorfromlivingthere.
Theideaistospeaktochildrendirectlysotheywilltakepartmoreactivelyinplanningandinlatertours.Onecafereviewforexamplereads:"Yourparentscanhaveacupofcoffee,whileyouenjoyafruitcakeandsomethingreallysweet,likeachocolateicecream."
Butthebooksdon'tsugarcoateverything.ApassageaboutBali'sUluwatutemple(寺庙)warnsof"hawkers(peoplewhotryandsellyouthings)pushing"andofmonkeysstealingthings.Thereisn'ttoomuchofthat,andtheseriesdoesn'tincludeanythingthatisn'tchild-friendly.
TheircolorfulpagesarefullofattractivepicturesandphotosbySallyDenney.Theyarewellorganizedintoplayfullynamedsectionslike"Food,DeliciousFood"(restaurants)and"TalkingwiththeAnimals"(zoos).Manyoftherestaurantsreviewedshowtheirtastyfoodwithlivelypictures.Forexample,theNaturalRestaurantinPhuketservesdeliciousThaidishesandisbuiltaround"treesthattheownersdidn'thavethehearttocutdown".
Thiswriting-for-kidsserieslackssomeusefulinformationthough:youwon'tfinddetailsabouthotelsorpricesbecausekidsdon'tbookroomsorworryaboutmoney.Theguidesaimtohelpone'stravelresearch.AvailableforHK90atmajorbookshops
Whatisthepurposeofthetext()
A.Tocompareguidedtours
B.Todiscovernewplacesofinterest
C.Tointroduceabookseries
D.Toshowwaysofwritingforchildren
44.Accordingtothepassage,whichistoblameforjuvenilecrimes,apartfromtheyoungpeoplethemselves()
A.Theadultworl
B.Theirparents
C.Thesociety
D.Thedevelopmentofthecities
45.Theauthorlosessomanythingsbecause()
A.thethingscanreallygetupandwalk
B.otherpeopleneverloseanything
C.hedoesn'thavespecialcupboardsfortools
D.hecannotorganizehimselfwell
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B考虑到所有情况,她的建议比你的更有价值。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知,逗号前后两部分之间没有连词,逗号后是一个完整的句子,且逗号前面部分的主语Allthings和逗号后面句子的主语hersuggestion不一致,所以逗号前的部分是一个独立主格结构。根据句意可知,Allthings和consider(仔细考虑)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动。故选B
2.C——你看起来很疲惫!
——我和朋友打了一上午的网球。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句意和时间状语allthemorning(一上午)可知,答句应用现在完成进行时,即谓语动词用have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作,强调动作的持续性。故选C
3.A在离开之前,他给女儿寄了封信。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】A
previousto是固定搭配,意为在……之前
4.B研究人员已经决定去弄明白禽流感是如何在全球范围内的人群间传播的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bturnout:证明是,结果是;figureout:弄清楚,弄明白;pickout:辨认出,精心挑选;sellout:售完。根据句意可知,选B
5.B这位官员坚称迈克尔没有按照正确的流程申请签证。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bpattern:模式;procedure:程序,流程;program:节目;perspective:观点,视角。根据句意可知,选B
6.A她错过了火车,因为她遇到了交通堵塞。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Abestuckin:困在……之中,陷入……;stickto:坚持,维持;strikein:突然插嘴;strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去式和过去分词,struck是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
7.DDmanya(n)+单数名词作主语时,意为许多,谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的时间状语duringthelastmonth可知,本句应用现在完成时,可排除选项A、B。根据句意可知,investigation和launch之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选D
8.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句,所以此处应用neither或nor引导。故选A
9.A你不用把他介绍给我。我已经见过他几次了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aoccasion:某次,……的时候;time:时候,次数;schedule:时刻表,时间表;case:事例,实例。根据句意,选A。注意:此处没有onseveraltimes的用法
10.C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤,几天后就去世了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cgenerously:慷慨地;lonely:孤独的;fatally:致命地;slightly:轻微地。根据句意可知,选C
11.D——我确信安德鲁会在期末考试中得第一名。
——我也这样认为,他已经为此准备了好几个月了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语formonths(好几个月)可知,这里应用现在完成进行时,即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作,并可能要继续进行下去。故选D
12.C如果你怀疑病情严重的话,就不应该拖延去看病。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cpickout:挑选,取出;makeout:理解,辨认出;putoff:推迟;giveoff:发出,放出。根据句意可知,选C
13.C根据某些宗教观念,世界是由上帝创造的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccreate:创造;structure:构建,构造;found:建立;establish:建立。根据句意可知,世界是凭空创造出来的。故选C
14.C句意:什么也没做成,晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。独立主格结构。本句是由with引导的一个表示原因的独立主格结构,由后半句中的unhappy可知前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选C
15.B句意:到下个结婚纪念日她就已经结婚25年了。谓语动词的时态题。状语是onnextanniversary,为将来时间,而时间状语for25years要求用完成时,所以本题应用将来完成时
16.A我认为他不会按时完成这项工程,是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】A在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是含有I(don't)think的主从复合句,反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式willhe。故选A
17.BB由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B
18.D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,句中的it为形式主语,known之后的主语从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词,充当said的宾语。综合考虑上述因素,应选what
19.D要是我在过去的几个月里努力学习就好了!但是我学习不够努力,所以数学考试没有及格。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】Difonly意为要是……就好了,其后的从句常用虚拟语气,表达一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。再根据句中的时间状语inthepastfewmonths可知,此处是对过去的假设,所以要用过去完成时。故选D
20.B当他真的做错事时,他愿意去道歉。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bapply:申请,适用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除,减轻;relate:涉及,认同。根据句意可知,选B
21.B
22.D
23.E
24.A
25.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
26.E
27.B
28.C
29.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空处应是对地点的询问,故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分
30.B
31.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful
32.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize
33.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
34.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能
35.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,
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