2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thestudentcheckedhiswritingcarefullylestit_____somespellingmistakes()

A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.shouldhave

2.Communityservicecan()anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes

A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain

3.Her()tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime

A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest

4.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20-houroperationto()theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead

A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove

5.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

6.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

7.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside

A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor

8.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible()

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.haveheard

9.Itisbelievedthat__________spendingwilleventuallyleadtofailure()

A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive

10.Eitherof____isquitecapableofthework()

A.GirlB.thegirlsC.GirlsD.thegirl

11.Theairportnextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea()

A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted

12.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

13.I'vealreadytoldyouthatI'mgoingtobuyit()

A.howevermuchitcosts

B.howeverdoesitcostsmuch

C.howmuchdoesitcost

D.nomatterhowitcosts

14.Marychangedherdollarsforthe_____amountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

15.________tospeak,Ishallstartmakingpreparationtomorrow()

A.HavinginvitedB.HavingbeeninvitedC.InvitingD.Beinvited

16.Neverbeforethatnight______theextentofmyownpower()

A.hadIfeltB.IfeltC.didIfeelD.Ihadfelt

17.Itwasproposedthatthismatter_______atthenextmeeting()

A.wasdiscussed

B.bediscussed

C.hadbeendiscussed

D.tobediscussed

18.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool()

A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation

19.Thestory().Willyoutellitagain

A.soundsstrange

B.listensstrange

C.hearsstrange

D.issoundedstrange

20.You()readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

二、情景对话(10题)21.75.____()

22.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

23.74.____()

24.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

25.72.____()

26.69.____()

27.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____()

28.

6.____

29.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

30.68.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

33.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

四、情景对话(5题)36.74.____()

37.69.____()

38.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

39.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

40.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whatisincludedinthesetoftoolsprovidedbythecarmakerforself|servicing()

A.Spareparts

B.Cleaningbrushes

C.Measuringmeters

D.Allkindsofspanners

42.Passage4

Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(失败者):youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing____()

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

43.InthesentenceSomeofthechallengesarepractical(Par3),practicalmeans()

A.difficultB.clearC.complicatedD.realistic

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements()

A.AhatB.WarmclothesC.AnumbrellaD.Acamera

45.Thepassagemainlydiscusses()

A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriends

B.post-80scouplesandbaby-pooling

C.post-80scouplesandtheirparents

D.kidsandtheirgrandparents

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D那个学生认真地检查了他的作文,以防其中有一些拼写错误。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在lest引导的目的状语从句中,一般要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式。故选D

2.A

3.A她对工作的热爱使得她几乎没有自由时间。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Adevotion:钟爱,热爱,奉献;faith:信念,信仰,信心;trust:信任;interest:兴趣。根据句意,选A

4.B医生成功地完成了一个20小时的手术,将那对一岁大的连颅双胞胎分开。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bisolate:使隔离,使孤立;separate:使分离,使分开,指把原来连在一起或接近的部分分割开来;divide:划分,分开,指把一个整体分成若干部分,常和介词into连用;remove:移动,迁移,开除。根据句意可知,选B

5.B这场会议的目的是增进亚洲国家之间的友谊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促进,促销;raise:抬高,抚养;increase:增加,提高。根据句意可知,选B

6.D只有在下午比赛结束时,他们才能离开。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,即将相应的be动词,助动词或情态动词置于主语之前,但状语从句不倒装。故选D

7.D要不是这场雨,我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbecauseof:因为,由于;dueto:由于,应归于;thanksto:多亏,幸亏;butfor:要不是,如果没有,多用虚拟语气。主句中用的是虚拟语气,表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知,选D

8.C我期望尽快收到你的来信。

[考点]非谓语动词

的用法,to为介词,其后跟动名词作宾语,故选C

9.D人们都相信过度消费终将导致破产。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dnatural:自然的,意料之中的;mysterious:神秘的,难以理解的;moderate:温和的,适度的;excessive:过多的,过度的。根据句意可知,选D

10.B

11.B明年竣工的飞机场将有助于促进该地旅游业的发展。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B由句中的时间状语nextyear可知,空处应用不定式形式,表示将要发生的动作。根据句意可知,complete和airport之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的被动形式tobecompleted,所以B项符合题意。A项是现在分词的被动形式;C项是过去分词;D项是现在分词的完成被动式,这三项均不符合题意。故选B

12.DDcometoaconclusion意为得出结论,为固定搭配

13.A我已经告诉你我要买它了,无论花多少钱。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Ahowever引导的让步状语从句语序为:however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,符合此结构的只有A项。D项中nomatterhow也可引导让步状语从句,但其后缺少much。故选A

14.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C

15.B[答案]B

[译文]因为已被邀请发言我现在就开始作准备了。

[详解]排除法I是被邀请并且动作已经完成所以用现在完成被动语态

16.A在那晚之前,我从未感觉到自己的能力有这么强。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】ANever是否定词,意为从未,从不。当表示否定意义的词或词组位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、be动词或情态动词等提到主语的前面。根据句中的beforethatnight(在那晚之前)可知,此处应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形式,表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选A

17.B有人建议下次会议再讨论这件事。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B在Itisrequired/demanded/proposed/advised…+主语从句句型中,主语从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。另外,thismatter与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B

18.A住在这些公寓里的人有免费使用那个游泳池的权利。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aaccess:接近的机会,使用权;excess:过量,过多;excursion:远足,短途旅行;recreation:消遣,娱乐。根据句意可知,选A

19.A故事听起来很奇怪,你能再讲一遍吗?

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Asound作为感官动词,表示听起来,无被动语态,常常与形容词连用。类似的还有smell(闻起来),look(听起来),taste(尝起来)等。listen(to)和hear也表示听,但无此用法

20.D如果不想的话,你可以不去读那篇文章。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Dhaven’t:没有;can’t:不能;mustn’t:绝对不允许;needn’t:不必,没必要。根据句意可知,选D

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.E

25.D

26.E

27.D

28.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句应是接待来访者所说的Canlhelpyou之类的话。故选C

29.C

30.A

31.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

32.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

33.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏

34.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

35.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高

36.B

37.C

38.E

39.B

40.E

41.D根据文章第五段第二句Thiswillusuallyconsistofallthespannersthatyoumightneed.可知,这套工具中应包含所需要的各种扳手。故选D

42.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C文章中多次提到了youngpeople,以及最后两段中的you显然指的是青少年,所以作者写这篇文章主要针对的是青少年。故选C

43.DD词语理解题

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