大学英语B1补考复习

大学英语B1补考复习大学英语B1补考复习大学英语B1补考复习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月大学英语B1补考复习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：一、单选1.Thesalesgirlthemistakeonthepricetag.A.correctedB.variedC.changedD.alternated2.Henryshouldgotothelibrarynextweektothosebooks.A.replaceB.alterc.returnD.publish3.Althoughnotaneconomisthimself,ProfessorStephenhaslongbeenaseverecriticofthegovernment'spolicies.A.economicalB.economicsc.economyD.economic4.Robin'swordseveryonetobelievethathewasnotjoking.A.avoidedB.involvedc.inclinedD.accepted5.Therearenoticketsfortomorrow'sperformance.A.availableB.usefulc.practicalD.convenient6.Ourneighborsaregoingdowntownbusinsteadoftheirbikes.A.by;byB.on;byc.by;inD.by;on7.TheoftheseBritishstampstookDavideightyears.A.collectorB.collectiveC.collectionD.combination8.Likemostlovestories,theiralsoexperiencedmanyupsanddowns.A.romanceB.RomeC.removalD.roman9.Isittheair-conditioneryourauntwants

A.tohaveitrepairedB.torepairitC.tohaverepairedD.tohaverepairedit10.Natalieistooyoungtointhehousewithoutababysitter.A.leavingB.leavec.beleavingD.beleft11.---Doyourealizewhathiswords

---No,Ifeelhiswordsarequitestrange.A.referB.hideC.implyD.show12.Mr.Black'srefusalwaswordedinsuchawaythatwecouldnotbeoffended.A.gladB.gracelessC.gratefulD.graceful13.Thereporterisgivingasimplebutspeech.A.obviousB.impressiveC.easyD.impossible14.Theactresswon’thowoldsheis.A.showB.appearC.openD.reveal15.Thesecretaryhadnomoreletters;shebegantoputallthelettersinenvelopes.A.tobetypedB.typingC.totypeD.typed16.Herhabitoftappingherfingersonthedeskwhilereadingthenewspapershim.A.introducedB.irritatedc.impliedD.irrelevant17.Withayear'shardwork,hebasicknowledgeofEnglish.A.hascaughtB.hasacquiredc.hasrequiredD.hasacknowledged18.Canyoutellussomeinterestingofcitylife.A.featuresB.fingersC.fansD.feathers19.Thephysicsteachersaidthattheeartharoundthesun.A.movesB.ismovingC.movedD.hadmoved20.Itogotobedearlierduringthewinter.A.tendB.tenderC.trendD.tendency2、选词并用适当形式填空exportprofitprocesstradespecialize

consumeexchangeopportunityparticipationbetter

off

We(21)whenwespendmoneyinastore,restaurantoranyotherplaceofbusinessasa(22).Itisbelievedthatpeopletradeinanattempttobe(23).The(24)ofimportingand(25)createsagreatervarietyofgoodsandservicesbecauseitpermitscountriesto(26)in,whattheydobest.Inthisway,acountrycanincreaseproductionandhave(27)tomakemoresalesand(28),whichcanturnintoincreasedwagesfortheworkforceandadditionalinvestmentinplantsandequipment.Throughinternationalbusiness,countries(29)goodstheyproducethemostefficientlyforgoodsmadeinothercountries.Themoreconsumersthereareonthemarket,thegreatertheabilityofeachcountrytoexcelinitsownareaofexpertise.Inshort,internationalbusinessisawin-winsituationforallcountriesthat(30).三、阅读短文(A)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownthehill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)around.Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospaceNowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.31.Inthispassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything.B.theforceofattraction(吸引)amongobjects.C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearthD.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.32.Whenyouslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecauseA.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravityC.theearth’sgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarecareless.33.GravityisstrongthatA.itcanthrowaballintotheair.B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.C.itcanletyouflyawayfromtheearth.D.itcankeepeverythingonearth.34.Becauseofgravity,A.waterflowseverything.B.wecangoeverywherebyship.C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.35.WecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecauseA.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcan’tpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthings.(B)Itbeganwithoneredpaperclipandendedwithahouse.KyleMacDonald，a26-year-oldCanadian，gotathree-bedroomedhousethrough14tradesthatstartedwithasingleredpaperclip.EncouragedbyKyle'ssuccessfulexperience,nowmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarestartingtheirowntradingactivities.Theysetupwebsiteswherepeoplecantradethingstheydonotusuallyusewithotherpeople.AwebsitecalledPeerflixallowspeopletotradetheirusedDVDs.Thesetradersusuallypreferface-to-facetrading,whichmeanstheydon'thavetoworryaboutwhoisgoingtopayforthedelivery.Lastyear,ayounggirlinBeijingdecidedtofollowtheexampleofKyle.Shestartedwithapaperclipandhopedtogetahouseintheend.Afterseveraltradesshenowhasapianowhichisworthmorethan10,000yuan.Butshemaystillhavealongwaytogo.Youmaybepuzzledaboutwhypeoplearedoingthis.Infact,everyoneinvolvedintradingactivitiesgetsthingsthatareusefultothem.JustasKylesaid,“What’smoreimportanttoamandyingofthirstinthedesert-onemilliondollarsoraglassofwater”Kyle'swordsprobablyshowwhythesetradesarepopularamongyoungpeople.36.WhatdidKyleMacDonaldgetafter14trades?A.Aredpaperclip.B.ACanadian.C.Athree-bedroomedhouse.D.ADVD.37.Wherecanpeopletradethingsthattheydonotusuallyuseaccordingtothepassage?A.OntheInternet.B.InBeijing.C.InCanada.D.Inthedesert.38.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Peerflixisawebsite.B.PeerflixallowspeopletotradetheirusedDVDs.C.ThetradersusingPeerflixusuallypreferface-to-facetrading.D.TradersusingPeerflixusuallyworryaboutdelivery.39.WhatdidtheyounggirlinBeijinggetafterseveraltrades?A.Apaperclip.B.Ahouse.C.10,000yuan.D.Apiano.40.Whyaretradingactivitiessopopularamongyoungpeople?A.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoney.B.Becausethetraderscangetthingsthatareusefultothem.C.Becauseyoungpeoplelovetrading.D.Becausemanyyoungpeoplewanttogetahouse.(C)ltissurprisingthateatingthreemealsaday-breakfast,lunchanddinner--hasbeenacustomonlysince1890.Beforethistime,peopleonlyhadtwomealsaday--breakfastanddinner.Inthe16thcentury,breakfastwasonlytobreakone'sfast(开戒).But200yearslaterithadbecomealargemeal,notjustforfamily,butfornumbersofguestsaswell.Itwasasocialevent.Itbeganat10a.m.andlasteduntil1p.m.Thenbreakfastbegantobelesspopular.Itbecame,instead,alightermealandwastakenatamuchearlierhour.By1850ithadbeenpushedbackto8a.m.andbecameafamilymeal.Dinner,however,wenttheotherway.Inthe16thcenturyitwaseatenat11a.m.Yearslater,itmovedtotheearlyafternoon,thento5p.m.By1850dinertimehadreached7p.m.Lunchisarecentidea.Itfirstappearedasasnacktofillthegapbetweenbreakfastanddinner.41.Peopledidnothavelunch.A.until1890B.after1890C.since1890D.by189042.“Dinner,however,wenttheotherway"means“”A.dinnerdidn'tgotherewithbreakfastB.dinnertookthesamewayasbreakfastC.dinnergotlaterandlaterD.dinneristhesamewithbreakfast43.Breakfasthasbeenafamilymealsincethecentury.A.17thB.18thC.16thD.19th44.Thepassageismostlyconcernedwith.A.whatpeopleeatforbreakfastB.whatpeopleeatfordinnerC.thehistoryofsupperD.thehistoryofthethreemeals45.Thepassageleadsustobelievethat.A.ourcustomofmealsisbasedonanEnglishcustomB.before1890peopledidn'teatthreemealsadayC.breakfastisthemostimportantmealforusD.threemealsadayhasbeenalongtradition(D)Likemostoffices,myofficeisaplacewhereIcanfocusonmyworkandfeelcomfortableatthesametime.Ofcourse,Ihaveallthenecessaryequipmentonmydesk.Ihavethetelephonenexttothefaxmachineontherightsideofmydesk.Mycomputerisinthecenterofmydeskwiththemonitordirectlyinfrontofme.Ihaveacomfortableofficechairtositonandsomepicturesofmyfamilybetweenthecomputerandthetelephone.Inordertohelpmeread,IalsohavealampnearmycomputerwhichIuseintheeveningifIworklate.Thereisplentyofpaperinoneofthecabinetdrawers.Therearealsostaplesandastapler,paperclips,highlighters,pensanderasersintheotherdrawer.Intheroom,thereisacomfortablearmchairandasofatositon.Ialsohavealowtableinfrontofthesofaonwhichtherearesomeindustrymagazines.46.Whatdotheauthorneedtodointheoffice?A.Relax.B.Focusonwork.C.Study.D.Readmagazines.47.WhichpieceofequipmentdoInothaveontheauthor'sdesk?A.Fax.B.Computer.C.Lamp.D.Television48.Wherearethepicturesoftheauthor'sfamilylocated?A.Onthewall.B.Nexttothelamp.C.Betweenthecomputerandthetelephone.D.Nearthefax.49.Whendotheauthorusethelamptoread?A.Intheafternoon.B.Never.C.Inthemorning.D.Intheevening.50.Wheredotheauthorkeepthepaperclips?A.Onthedesk.B.Nexttothelamp.C.Inacabinetdrawer.D.Nexttothetelephone.四、中译英51.这间房既要作卧室又得作客厅。（serveas）52.讲话前他轻敲了一下扩音器。（tap）53.瞪着眼睛看人是不礼貌的。（manners）54.这部新电影的创作灵感来自一位盲女的真实故事。（inspire）55.他们的境况比我们好。（betteroff）56.老师不太相信乔治的借口。（beinclinedto）五、英译中57.PolitediningatthetableisoneofthecodesofbehaviorthatpeopleintheWestconsiderimportant.Bymasteringtheseskills,youbecomeabetterrepresentativeofyourcompany,awonderfulhost,andevenmoresought-afterasadinnerguest.六、写一篇学校举办写作比赛的通知。1.Herhabitoftappingherfingersonthedeskwhilereadingthenewspapershim.A.introducedB.irritatedc.impliedD.irrelevant2.Withayear'shardwork,hebasicknowledgeofEnglish.A.hascaughtB.hasacquiredc.hasrequiredD.hasacknowledged3.Canyoutellussomeinterestingofcitylife.A.featuresB.fingersC.fansD.feathers4.Thephysicsteachersaidthattheeartharoundthesun.A.movesB.ismovingC.movedD.hadmoved5.Itogotobedearlierduringthewinter.A.tendB.tenderC.trendD.tendency6.Ourneighborsaregoingdowntownbusinsteadoftheirbikes.A.by;byB.on;byc.by;inD.by;on7.TheoftheseBritishstampstookDavideightyears.A.collectorB.collectiveC.collectionD.combination8.Likemostlovestories,theiralsoexperiencedmanyupsanddowns.A.romanceB.RomeC.removalD.roman9.Isittheair-conditioneryourauntwants

A.tohaveitrepairedB.torepairitC.tohaverepairedD.tohaverepairedit10.Natalieistooyoungtointhehousewithoutababysitter.A.leavingB.leavec.beleavingD.beleft11.---Doyourealizewhathiswords

---No,Ifeelhiswordsarequitestrange.A.referB.hideC.implyD.show12.Mr.Black'srefusalwaswordedinsuchawaythatwecouldnotbeoffended.A.gladB.gracelessC.gratefulD.graceful13.Thereporterisgivingasimplebutspeech.A.obviousB.impressiveC.easyD.impossible14.Theactresswon’thowoldsheis.A.showB.appearC.openD.reveal15.Thesecretaryhadnomoreletters;shebegantoputallthelettersinenvelopes.A.tobetypedB.typingC.totypeD.typed16.Thesalesgirlthemistakeonthepricetag.A.correctedB.variedC.changedD.alternated17.Henryshouldgotothelibrarynextweektothosebooks.A.replaceB.alterc.returnD.publish18.Althoughnotaneconomisthimself,ProfessorStephenhaslongbeenaseverecriticofthegovernment'spolicies.A.economicalB.economicsc.economyD.economic19.Robin'swordseveryonetobelievethathewasnotjoking.A.avoidedB.involvedc.inclinedD.accepted20.Therearenoticketsfortomorrow'sperformance.A.availableB.usefulc.practicalD.convenient

(A)Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows

Youarenotalone.

Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.31.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods32.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatthefoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods33.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetablesB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise34.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods35.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof___.A.energyB.fatC.foodD.somethinginvisible(看不见（B）Itbeganwithoneredpaperclipandendedwithahouse.KyleMacDonald，a26-year-oldCanadian，gotathree-bedroomedhousethrough14tradesthatstartedwithasingleredpaperclip.EncouragedbyKyle'ssuccessfulexperience,nowmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarestartingtheirowntradingactivities.Theysetupwebsiteswherepeoplecantradethingstheydonotusuallyusewithotherpeople.AwebsitecalledPeerflixallowspeopletotradetheirusedDVDs.Thesetradersusuallypreferface-to-facetrading,whichmeanstheydon'thavetoworryaboutwhoisgoingtopayforthedelivery.Lastyear,ayounggirlinBeijingdecidedtofollowtheexampleofKyle.Shestartedwithapaperclipandhopedtogetahouseintheend.Afterseveraltradesshenowhasapianowhichisworthmorethan10,000yuan.Butshemaystillhavealongwaytogo.Youmaybepuzzledaboutwhypeoplearedoingthis.Infact,everyoneinvolvedintradingactivitiesgetsthingsthatareusefultothem.JustasKylesaid,“What’smoreimportanttoamandyingofthirstinthedesert-onemilliondollarsoraglassofwater”Kyle'swordsprobablyshowwhythesetradesarepopularamongyoungpeople.36.WhatdidKyleMacDonaldgetafter14trades?A.Aredpaperclip.B.ACanadian.C.Athree-bedroomedhouse.D.ADVD.37.Wherecanpeopletradethingsthattheydonotusuallyuseaccordingtothepassage?A.OntheInternet.B.InBeijing.C.InCanada.D.Inthedesert.38.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Peerflixisawebsite.B.PeerflixallowspeopletotradetheirusedDVDs.C.ThetradersusingPeerflixusuallypreferface-to-facetrading.D.TradersusingPeerflixusuallyworryaboutdelivery.39.WhatdidtheyounggirlinBeijinggetafterseveraltrades?

A.Apaperclip.B.Ahouse.C.10,000yuan.D.Apiano.40.Whyaretradingactivitiessopopularamongyoungpeople?A.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoney.B.Becausethetraderscangetthingsthatareusefultothem.C.Becauseyoungpeoplelovetrading.D.Becausemanyyoungpeoplewanttogetahouse（C）ltissurprisingthateatingthreemealsaday-breakfast,lunchanddinner--hasbeenacustomonlysince1890.Beforethistime,peopleonlyhadtwomealsaday--breakfastanddinner.Inthe16thcentury,breakfastwasonlytobreakone'sfast(开戒).But200yearslaterithadbecomealargemeal,notjustforfamily,butfornumbersofguestsaswell.Itwasasocialevent.Itbeganat10a.m.andlasteduntil1p.m.Thenbreakfastbegantobelesspopular.Itbecame,instead,alightermealandwastakenatamuchearlierhour.By1850ithadbeenpushedbackto8a.m.andbecameafamilymeal.Dinner,however,wenttheotherway.Inthe16thcenturyitwaseatenat11a.m.Yearslater,itmovedtotheearlyafternoon,thento5p.m.By1850dinertimehadreached7p.m.Lunchisarecentidea.Itfirstappearedasasnacktofillthegapbetweenbreakfastanddinner.41.Peopledidnothavelunch.A.until1890B.after1890C.since1890D.by189042.“Dinner,however,wenttheotherway"means“”A.dinnerdidn'tgotherewithbreakfastB.dinnertookthesamewayasbreakfastC.dinnergotlaterandlaterD.dinneristhesamewithbreakfast43.Breakfasthasbeenafamilymealsincethe