英语语音训练-双元音

英语语音训练-双元音英语语音训练-双元音英语语音训练-双元音xxx公司英语语音训练-双元音文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度英语语音训练-双元音什么是“双元音”双元音音素由两个元音组成，发音时由一个元音向另一个元音滑动，口型有变化。前一个元音发音清晰响亮，且时间长；

后一个元音发音模糊软弱，且时间短。特别要注意的三点是：(1)

不要将前后两个音断开，应连贯成为一个整体：(2)

不要因为后一个元音发音短小而将其忽略；(3)

发音时滑动过程要完整，时间要充分。“双元音”有哪些？[ei]

[ai]

[ɔi]

[au]

[əu]

[iə]

[εə]

[uə]

1.

[

ei

]【发音规则】舌类顶下齿，牙床半开半合，双唇扁平，由发“哀”平稳过渡到发“一”之长音。

以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

ei

]

a

ai

ay

ea

ei

ey

单词：a-

ate

game

cake

face

lazy

labour

hatredai-

fail

wait

rain

sail

complain

ay-

day

way

mayea-

break

great

steakei-

neighbour

eight

weight

ey-

hey

they

句子：Today

is

payday.No

pains,

no

gains.

2.

[

ai

]【发音规则】将口张开略圆，舌后升起，舌尖向后收缩，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“一”音。以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

ai

]

i

y

ai

ei

ie

uy

ye

eye

igh

单词：i-

bike

rice

side

like

time

wide

private

y-

by

my

fly

cry

sky

tryai-

main

aisle

通道ei-

either

eider

height

ie-

lie

tie

dieuy-

buy

guy

ye-

dye

染料eye-

eye

igh-

high

fight

night

right

light

短语/句子：Strike

while

the

iron

is

hot.

趁热打铁Mike

tried

five

times

to

get

the

prize.

3.

[

ɔi

]【发音规则】双唇外突成圆形，发“奥”音逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开，发“一”之短音。以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

ɔi

]

oi

oy

单词：oi-

oil

boil

coin

loin

soil

join

noise

voice

choice

disappointed

oy

-

boy

toy

joy

enjoy

loyal

deploy

employ

destroy

句子：The

boy

destroyed

the

toys.The

boy

makes

a

loud

noise.

4.

[

au

]【发音规则】将口张开略圆，渐渐合拢，双唇成圆形，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“屋”音。

以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

au

]

ow

ou

单词：ow-cow

how

now

down

town

crowd

allow

bower

power

flower

ou-

our

out

loud

house

mouth

found

mouse

sound

ground

counter

fountain句子：He

shouted

louder

and

louder.I

have

heard

so

much

about

you.Brown

spends

hour

after

hour

among

his

flowers.Round

and

round

he

danced

in

front

of

the

crowd..5.

[

əu

]【发音规则】口半开半合，舌后微升，过渡成双唇成圆形，发“欧”之长音。以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

əu

]

o

oa

oe

ou

ow

ew单词：o-so

no

boat

told

note

nose

poem

those

potato

tomatooa-

load

boat

road

toastoe-toe

hoeou-soul

though

shoulderow-bowl

show

throw

tomorrowew-sew句子：Don’t

go

home

alone,Joan.Little

stroke

fell

great

oaks.

水滴石穿As

you

sow,

you

shall

mow.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

6.

[

iə

]【发音规则】双唇张开岈床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡至上卷，从“一”音过渡到“厄”音。

以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

iə

]

ea

ia

ear

eer

ere

iou

单词：ea-idea

real

realize

theateria-

material

industrialear-ear

dear

near

year

cleareer-beer

deer

peer

cheer

pioneer

ere-here

mereiou-various句子：The

deer

is

full

of

fear.We

are

near

the

end

of

the

year.They

cheered

the

hero

when

he

appeared.

7.

[

εə

]【发音规则】双唇张开后略圆，牙床张开相当宽，舌尖卷上渐至卷后。

以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

εə

]

a

ar

are

air

ear

ere

eir

单词：a-area

parent

variousar-

scarceare-dare

rare

spare

share

squareair-air

fair

hair

chair

repairear-bear

wear

pearere-there

where

nowhereeir-heir

their

句子：On

a

mare

goes

the

mayor

市长骑在母马上to

the

fair

at

the

square.

赶集来到了市场Prepared

to

buy

a

little

bear打算买只小熊熊that

will

sit

on

his

fair

chair.让它坐在椅子上

8.

[

uə

]【发音规则】双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，发“屋”之长音，然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音。

以下这些字母及组合发这个音：[

uə

]

ou

ua

oor

ure

单词：ou-touristua-usual

Februaryoor-poor

ure-pure

sure句子：I’m

sure

he

is

from

a

very

poor

family.

【语音练兵场】一.

找出红色字母发音与音标不同的单词。1.

[ei]

A.

faceB.

waitC.

heightD.

great

2.

[ai]A.

timeB.

complainC.

mainD.

night

3.

[ɔi]A.

mouthB.

joinC.

enjoyD.

choice

4.

[au]A.

downB.

shoulderC.

counterD.

flower5.

[əu]A.

roadB.

showC.

potato