大学英语(B)第三次大作业(客观题)

大学英语(B)第三次大作业(客观题)大学英语(B)第三次大作业(客观题)大学英语(B)第三次大作业(客观题)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月大学英语(B)第三次大作业(客观题)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。1.--________________________________--Heteachesphysicsinaschool.选择一项：A.WhatdoesyourfatherdoB.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfatherdoing?D.Whereisyourfathernow?从回答中看出，问句是问对方父亲的职业。Whatdoesyourfatherdo在英语中表示"你父亲做什么工作

Whoisyourfather?的意思是"谁是你的父亲”Whatisyourfatherdoing?的意思是"你父亲正在干什么”，询问的是说话是对方父亲正在进行的动作；Whereisyourfathernow意思是为"你父亲现在在哪里

正确答案是：Whatdoesyourfatherdo2.IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?--_______________I'mnotusingitrightnow.选择一项：A.Yes，hereyouare.B.Idon'tknow.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Whocares?问句意思是"我今晚用你的电脑可以吗”答句后半部分意思是"我现在不用。"Yes，hereyouare.（可以啊，给你。）Idon'tknow.（我不知道。）Itdoesn'tmatter.（没关系。）Whocares（谁在乎呢！）正确答案是：Yes，hereyouare.3.--Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!--________Thisisnottheendoftheworld._选择一项：A.Goodluck.B.Cheerup.C.Goahead.D.Noproblem.题目第一句意思是"不可思议！我驾照考试又不过！”应答的后半部分意思是"这不是世界末日。”，表达的是鼓励、安慰的语气。Goodluck.（祝你好运。）Cheerup..(别灰心。)是表示安慰、鼓励的常用句子Goahead.(继续。)表示允许、同意Noproblem.(没问题。)，是答应帮助别人的用语。正确答案是：Cheerup.4.What'stheproblemwithyourbike?--__________________选择一项：A.Notatall.B.Good，thankyou.C.Nothingserious.D.Sure.题目问"你的自行车出什么问题了”Notatall.（不客气。）Good，thankyou.（很好，谢谢你。）Nothingserious.（没什么大问题。）Sure.(当然。)正确答案是：Nothingserious.5.Ithinkheisagoodscientist.--_____________________选择一项：A.Sorry，itdoesn'tmatter.B.SodoI.C.Yes.It'sagoodidea.D.Idon'tmind.当听到别人对一个人评论"我认为他是一个好科学家。”我们要表达我们的观点。Sorry，itdoesn'tmatter.（对不起，没关系）SodoI.（我也这么认为。）Yes.It'sagoodidea..(是的，好主意。)Idon'tmind.（我不介意）正确答案是：SodoI.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，选择A（True）；认为错，选择B（False）。Passage1WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay，theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed，tables，dishes，andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica'sfastestgrowingbusinesses.WhatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthemPeoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials，foreignstudents，airlineworkers，youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile，theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily，whonowhavealarge，beautifulhomeoftheirown，likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon'tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew，andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle，andhelptokeepChina'sroadssafe.6.Beds，tablesandevendishescanberentintheUnitedStates.选择一项：A.TrueB.False与原文表述一致。"...Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed，tables，dishes，andsoon)...”正确答案是：True7.RentinghomefurnishingshasbecomeoneofAmerica'sfastestgrowingbusinesses.选择一项：A.TrueB.False与原文TherentingofhomefurnishingshasbecomeoneofAmerica'sfastestgrowingbusinesses..表述一致。正确答案是：True8.Youngmarriedcouplesareamongpeoplewhorenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem.ears.选择一项：A.TrueB.False与原文WhatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthemPeoplewhoare......youngmarriedcouples....表述一致。正确答案是：True9.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneyprefertobuycheapfurnitureinsteadofrentingbetter-qualityones.选择一项：A.TrueB.False与原文"Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniture.”意思不符。正确答案是：False10.TheideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisalreadywidelyacceptedbyAmericanfamilies.选择一项：A.TrueB.FalseButusuallypeopledon'tliketotellothersaboutit.和Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew，andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.这两句话中可以推断出，这种说法是错误的。正确答案是：False第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage2Ticket-bookingPoliciesGeneralPolicies*Oncetheflighttickethasbeenissued，thenameontheticketcannotbechanged.*Ticketisnon-refundable(不能退款的)*Pleasereviewyouritinerary(行程安排)immediately.Ifanyproblemsarisebeforeorduringyourtrip，youmustcallourbookingofficesrightaway.Ifyouwaituntilyoureturn，it'stoolate.*Therearetimeswhenweareunabletoconfirmabooking.Inthatcasewewillattempttoreachyoubyphoneande-mail.Youmustcallusbackwithin48hoursorwemaynotbeabletoofferyouthebookingprice.ChangePolicies*Ifyouchangeyourbooking，airlinesmaychargeafee--$150to$200.*Someticketsdonotallowanychanges.*NeedtochangeorcancelyourtripVisitourwebsitetocheckthefeesandrulesbeforeyoudecide,Cancellation(取消)Policies*Ifyoucancelyourbookingyouwillnotreceiveanymoneyback.*Youmayapplypartofyourticketpricetowardsfuturetravel(foralimitedtime，usuallyayear).11.Accordingtothepolicies，thenameontheticketcannotbechangedoncetheticketis______.选择一项：A.bookedB.issuedC.cancelledD.confirmed题干是："根据购票规定，一旦机票------，上面的姓名就无法改变了”。由题干中的thenameontheticketcannotbechanged定位到第一部分第一句，题干中仅把原句中的条件状语从句由句首调至句末，用词上基本没有变化。正确答案是：issued12.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringatrip，youshould______.选择一项：A.askforarefundB.changeyouritineraryC.callthebookingofficeD.returnthetickettotheoffice题干是:"如果在旅行之前或旅行中出现任何问题，你必须-----------。”由题干中的Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringatrip定位到第一部分第三个星号下第二句。题干中的Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringatrip是对原文中Itanyproblemsariseduringyourtrip的同义转述，youshould和youmust意思相同，所以youmust后面的内容就是题目的答案所在。正确答案是：callthebookingoffice13.Whathappenswhenyourticketbookingcannotbeconfirmed?选择一项：A.Youshouldmakeanotherbookingimmediately.B.Youcanchangeyourbookingfreeofcharge.C.Youwillbeinformedbyphoneande-mail.D.Youwillstillenjoythebookingprice.题干是："当您的机票无法确认预订的时候，会有什么事情”。由题干中的whenyourticketbookingcannotbeconfirmed定位到第一部分第四个星号下第一、二句。题干中的whenyourticketbookingcannotbeconfirmed是对原文中whenweareunabletoconfirmabooking的同义转述。正确答案是：Youwillbeinformedbyphoneande-mail.14.Ifyouwanttochangeabooking，youmayhavetopay______选择一项：A.10%oftheticketpriceB.afeeof$150to$200C.halftheticketpriceD.afixedfee题干是："如果改签机票，航空公司要收取--------”。由题干中的Ifyouwanttochangeabooking定位到第二部分第一句。该句指出，如果改签机票，航空公司要收取150美元至200美元不等的费用。正确答案是：afeeof$150to$20015.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothecancellationpolicies.选择一项：A.Youcanusepartoftheticketpriceforfuturetravel.B.Youcanrefundthemoneyfromthebookingoffice.C.Youcankeepthebookingeffectiveforoneyear.D.Youcannotcancelyourbookinginanycase.题干是："根据机票取消规定，正确的陈述是--------”。由题干中的cancellationpolicies定位到文章第三部分。该部分第一句提到，如果你取消预订的机票，你将无法得到退款；第二句提到，可以将部分机票价格用于将来的出行，时间通常为一年，而不是保持预订有效的时间为一年。正确答案是：Youcanusepartoftheticketpriceforfuturetravel.第三部分：词汇与结构（5题）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。16.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar______youhaveacreditcard.选择一项：A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless句意：有些公司除非你有信用卡，不然不会把汽车租给你。正确答案是：unless17.Inhisopinion，successinlifemainly______onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople.选择一项：A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends句意：他认为生活的成功主要取决于我们如何与他人相处。正确答案是：depends18.We______buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth.选择一项：A.arefinishingB.havefinishedC.wouldfinishD.willhavefinished句意：下月底我们将会完成大桥的建设工程。正确答案是：willhavefinished19.Ourcompany'sserviceis______innearly80countriesaroundtheworld.选择一项：A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.Careful句意：我公司的服务遍及全球近80个国家。正确答案是：available20.ItwasinJonson'shotel______thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.选择一项：A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which句意：去年的商务会议是在Jonson's酒店召开的。正确答案是：that第四部分：完型填空（1篇，共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。Whenyouarestartingasmallbusiness，youshouldwriteabusinessplan.Writingabusinessplanisthe---21---important