形容词比较级最高级讲解-小学英语(附练习)

形容词比较级最高级讲解--小学英语(附练习)形容词比较级最高级讲解--小学英语(附练习)形容词比较级最高级讲解--小学英语(附练习)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月形容词比较级最高级讲解--小学英语(附练习)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期： 形容词的比较级和最高级按规则变化构成原级比较级最高级一般词尾加-er,-esttalllongoldsmalltallerlongeroldersmallertallestlongestoldestsmallest以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,-stnicefinelargenicerfinerlargernicestfinestlargest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该字母,再加-er,-estbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinnerbiggesthottestfattestthinnest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词或副词，把y变为i，再加-er,-estheavybusyearlyeasyheavierbusierearliereasierheaviestbusiestearliesteasiest单音节和少数双音节单词部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more,最高级在原级之前加mostbeautiful---morebeautiful---mostbeautifulinteresting---difficult---不规则变化的形容词:原级比较级最高级little/fewlessleastgoodbetterbestbadworseworstfarfurtherfurthest用法：as+原级+asI'mastallasyou.be+比较级+thanBobistallerthanJohn.be+最高级+of/in（范围）Johnisthetallestofthethree.（最高级一定要加the）Johnisthetallestinhisclass.巩固练习：写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1.nice______________________2.fat____________________3.slow_____________________4.dry____________________5.happy____________________6.wet____________________7.much____________________8.ill_____________________9.little_____________________10.bad___________________11.thin______________________12.far____________________13.early_____________________14.careful_________________15.exciting___________________16.busy__________________根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空：1.Mr.Smithis_________maninthisoffice.(rich)2.Winteris_________seasonoftheyears.(cold)4.Itismuch_______todaythanyesterday.(hot)5.Sheisalittle________thanherclassmates.(careful)6.________peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.(many)7.Whichbookis________,thisoneorthatone(easy)8.Myroomis_______thanyours.(small)9.Hainanis_______fromBeijingthanHunan.(far)10.Skatingis_______thanswimming.(exciting)11.Jimis_______thanalltheothers.(honest)12.Thingsaregetting_______and_______.(bad)13.Thehigheryouclimb,the_______itwillbe.(cold)14.Nowhislifeisbecoming________and_______.(difficult)（三）用适当形式填空：Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut___________(tall)than

Fred.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesame,butLiMinglooks_______(fat)thanbeforeafterthesummerholidays.Whichis_________(heavy),aduckorachicken?

I’m______________(good)ofall.--How_________(tall)isSally--She's1.55meters________(tall).--WhataboutXiaoLing?

--She'sonly1.40meters________(tall).Sheismuch_______(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_______(short)girlintheclass.Heis______(bad)atlearningmath.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.Adictionaryismuch_________(expensive)thanastory-book.Anorangeisalittle______(big)thananap