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初三总复习之英语复习专题-介词、连词初三总复习之英语复习专题-介词、连词初三总复习之英语复习专题-介词、连词资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月初三总复习之英语复习专题-介词、连词版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:初三总复习之英语复习专题介词、连词
I.用正确的介词填空。(15分)1.What’stwelve__________twenty
It’sthirty-two.2.Iknowthelibraryis_______thefifthfloor.3.Hecan’tmakesomuchprogressinhisEnglish_________Helen’shelp.4.Doctorsarelooking___________Dancarefully.5.Ittookmehalfanhour_______here_________themuseumbybike.6.LastyearBill’sgrandpagavehimanewcar______hisbirthday.7.Howinteresting!Thisdustbinlooks___________apanda.8.Putthepianowithitsback___________thewall.9.Comeon,wemustswim___________theriverassoonaspossible.
10.LiuMing________ClassTwowonthehighjumpthedaybeforeyesterday.11.Pleaseputthesesentences__________French.12.______alibrariansheworkshardandsheisalwaysfriendlytous.13.ProfessorLiwillgiveusatalk________environmentprotection.14._________themtengirlshaveeverbeentoHainan15.Walk_________thestreet,thenturnleft_____thesecondcrossing.16.UncleWangwillshowus________hisfactorynextWednesday.17.Couldyouhelpmefindsomeinformation________thatcity18.Whowillvisitourschool_______twodays19.Badluck!Theheadmasteriswalking_______us.20.Who’sthattallmanHe’smyneighbor,Helives__________me.21.Ihadnomoney______me.Ileftitinmyjacket.22.Youhavetochooseone________thesetwotents.23.HeoftenwatchedTV__________themidnight.24._________hisbrother,Peterisneverlate________school.25.Hesoldhiscar______1000yuanatlast.26.What’sthepopulation________Germany
27.Don’tworry!I’vetoldMarytoputyourshoes_______thehousetodry.28.Whyareyoukeepingyourhands________you
It’sasecret.29.Doyouknowthelady_________abrownhat
30.Yournamecomes______mineonthelist.II.用正确的连词填空。(15分)1.Wemusthurrytotheairport_________theplaneisgoingtotakeoffintwentyminutes.2.Remembertotaketheumbrellawithyou,________you’llbewetintherain.3.I’vetoldhimtoreviewthelessons,________hedidn’tfollowme.4.Hepromisedtoswimwithme_________sodidhe.5.________youkeepdoinglikethis,theotherpeoplewon’tbepleased.6.Whatwereyoudoing________theaccidenthappenedyesterdayafternoon7.Thesevasesaremorebeautiful_________thoseones.8.Wemendedthemachine________youtoldme,_______wealsofailed.
9._________boysarecarryingwater,girlsarecollectingwood.
10.NeitherBruce________Peterhasthatkindofwatch.11.I’venoidea________he’lllendhistooltoyou.12._________hefailedinmakingamodelship,Tomdidn’tgiveup.
13.Hecan’tgetintothehouse_________yougivehimthekey.14.Waterisimportantforus,_________,manypeoplepollutelakesandrivers.15.Tellme____________ornotIshouldinviteNickandhiswife.16.Youcan’texpecttoplaybasketball______well________him.17.Weweretired,_______wekeptlookingafterthebabytillhismothercameback.18.Areyoucoming________not19.__________hewasn’treadyintime,wewentwithouthim.20.We’llmissyou_____________weare.21.Mysisterisinterestedindancing________shewantstobeafamousdancer.22.Itwillbefiveyears_______wemeetagain.23.Johnwillsendusthreeticketsfortheconcert____wecanrepairhiscomputer.24.Idon’tknow__________toacceptorrefuse.25.I’venevermetanyonemorestupid_________you.26._________speakingFrench,Ioftenmakemistakes.27.Isawhim_________hewasgettingonthebus.28.Eitheryou________Joycanhavethechancetoseethefilm.29.We’lldiscussitwithyou__________youlike.30._________itwassocold,hewentoutwithoutanovercoat.
III.用正确的介词,连词填空。(30分)1.Hehurried________mewithoutstoppingtospeak.2.Scotlandis_____thenorthofEngland.3.________Thursdayafternoonwe’llgoboatingtogether.4.I’mnothungry,_________I’mthirsty.5.What’sthisholeinthedoor______6.________hefailed,youshouldn’tblamehim,he’dtriedhisbest.7.Whatdidyoudo_________thebrokencomputer8.Aretheremanyapples_____thetreeNo,thereisonlyabird_____thetree.9.Jimissittingintheclassroom_______havingamathclass.10.Don’tworry________youruncle,He’llbebacksoon.11.Wecouldn’treachthestation___________thatpoliceman’shelp.12.MyChinesefriendswouldliketotalkwithme______English.13._____mysurprisesheplayedthepianowonderfully.14.Putyourshoesaway,________I’llthrowthemout.15.Let’ssee______wecanfindsomeinformation________thatcity.16.Weshouldtryourbesttostopthem_________pollutingtheenvironment.17.Intheolddays,manypeopledied________hunger.18.Iwonder_________it’llrainornot.19.Walk_____theroad______youreachtheend,you’llfindthelibrary.20.Hewentforaholidayall_______himself.21.Theshopswereclosed________hecouldn’tbuyanything.22.You’dbettercallthepolice_______thenumberonthebrochure.23.I’mnewhere,Iwanttobookaroom_______don’tknowanyhotels.24.________badweatherstopsme,Igoforawalkeveryday.25.Neighborsoftenmistakeher______hertwinsister.26.Hewasrespected________agoodjudge.27.Thebottleisfull_____water,don’tfillit______any.28.I’lltellhimthenews______________Iseehim.29.Hecalledtoseeme_________myabsence.30.It’sbetterlate________never.IV.选择填空。(40分)(
)1.What’s_____thatshelf
Someenvelops.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.with(
)2.Samisneverlate____school,youshouldlearn______him.
A.for,from
B.for,with
C.in,from
D.to,with(
)3.Thoughhe’safamouswriter,heisfriendly______us.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.at(
)4.NextFridaywe’llleave____HongKong_____business.
A./,on
B./,for
C.for,on
D.for,for(
)5.HowmuchshallIpay______thelostbook
A.with
B.off
C.about
D.for(
)6.Annhasn’tcomeback,we’reworried,______isAnn’smother.
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.either(
)7.Haveyouevertraveled______aplane
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.with(
)8.Hedidn’topenthebar_______Johncameback.
A.unless
B.after
C.before
D.until(
)9.Theycome_______Tibetwhichlies______thenorthwestofChina.
A.from,in
B.in,from
C.to,to
D.from,on(
)10._______mostofus,henevergoesskating.
A.Different
B.Unlike
C.Differentwith
D.Unlikewith(
)11.________Ifailedthistime,Iwon’tlosemyconfidence.
A.Although
B.So
C.Because
D.But(
)12.What’sthetime_______yourwatch
A.on
B.at
C.with
D.by(
)13.Ourhometownisfamous______itsmountainscenery,we’reallproud_____it.
A.of,of
B.for,for
C.for,of
D.of,for(
)14.Shehasn’thadanything_______sheheard_______herhusband.
A.when,of
B.since,from
C.since,of
D.until,from(
)15._______we’reintrouble,he’llhelpus.
A.Whenever
B.Wherever
C.Though
D.Because(
)16.Mycousinhasbeeninthisfactory______overtwoyears.
A.since
B.in
C.during
D.for(
)17.Jessiesits_____thethirdrow,Isit_____herleft.
A.on,on
B.in,in
C.on,in
D.in,on(
)18.Heturnedofftheradio_________hisfathercouldsleepwell.
A.sothat
B.and
C.for
D.because(
)19.HowcanwereachthehillThere’sariver____________us
A.inthefrontof
B.after
C.infrontof
D.infront(
)20.Classesbeginat8:00,it’sfive_____eight,we’vefiveminutesleft.Hurry!
A.past
B.to
C.at
D.pass(
)21.Jameswon’tpasstheexam________heworkshardfromnowon.
A.until
B.unless
C.because
D.so(
)22._____hislife,theoldmancollectedthousandsofstamps.
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.With(
)23.Followme,_______you’llgetlost.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.because(
)24.Havingagoodrestis______important______studying.
A.as,so
B.as,as
C.so,so
D.more,as(
)25.WhenwereyoubornIwasborn______August23.
A.on
B.in
C.during
D.at(
)26.Somethingiswrong______mybike.Ihadtohaveitrepaired.
A.on
B.about
C.with
D.for(
)27.______theageof18,hestartedhisowncompany.
A.In
B.On
C.From
D.At(
)28.______thecomputerisexpensive,hecan’taffordtobuyit.
A.As
B.So
C.Although
D.If(
)29.Youcandoit_____differentways,butyoushouldtellmetheresult____twohours.
A.in,after
B.in,in
C.with,in
D.at,after(
)30.Timwillcometovisitus__________hefeelsbetter.
A.soon
B.soonerorlater
C.before
D.assoonas(
)31.Isthisbrushmade_____bamboo
Yes,itis.
A.in
B.of
C.with
D.from(
)32.There’sabridge______theriver,wecangoacrossit.
A.on
B.above
C.over
D.below(
)33.______Iwasbusywithmyhomework,Danwasplayingfootball.
A.While
B.Before
C.After
D.When(
)34.Wecanseemanyinterestingthings____displayinthemuseum.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.at(答案B.on)(
)35.Mostpeoplegetsick_________thebadweather.
A.because
B.but
C.so
D.becauseof(
)36.Don’tcoverthetable_______thatdirtytablecloth.
A.with
B.by
C.in
D.about(
)37.Shehadascarf________herneck.
A.at
B.on
C.round
D.in(
)38.Children_______1.2m______heightcannotbetakenintothehall.
A.over,in
B.under,in
C.under,at
D.below,at(
)39.Andyis______weak_______hecan’tcarrythebox.
A.such,that
B.too,to
C.so,because
D.so,that(
)40.Nothingintheworldisimpossible______yousetyourmindtodoit.
A.unless
B.whether
C.if
D.untilV.翻译下列介词词组。(10分)1.值日_____________________
2.在星期六的晚上_______________3.在门后面_________________
4.在河中间_____________________5.在1月10号______________
6.在银行和医院之间_____________7.在山脚下_________________
8.在某人的帮助下_______________9.使某人惊奇的是___________
10.值班________________________11.在….的前头_____________
12.需要急需__________________13.在….的途中______________
14.在几岁时____________________15.在我隔壁________________
16.在0度以上__________________17.在户外__________________
18.在第20层___________________19.到….的尽头______________
20.在圣诞节____________________
附答案:I.用正确的介词填空。1.plus(What’s….plus….表示几加几等于几)2.on(在第几层用on)
3.without(withoutone’shelp“没有某人的帮助”)4.over(lookoversb.“检查某人”)5.from….to….(表示时间、距离等“从什么到什么”)6.for(“为”,为他的生日)7.like(“像”)8.against(“紧靠”,句意是:把钢琴的后背紧靠墙放)9.across(“通过,穿过”)10.from(“来自于”)11.into(句中putinto指“把什么翻译成什么”)12.As(“作为”)14.Among(在三者或三者以上用among)15.along/down,at(walk/goalong/down表示“沿着….走”;在十字路口,在转弯处用介词at.)16.around(showsb.around“带领某人参观”)17.about(“关于”)18.in(此句in指时间,表示“在….之后”,用于一般将来时。)19.towards(“朝….的方向”)20.nextto(“在隔壁”)21.with(“有”,此句意思是:我身上没带钱。)22.between
(“在两者之间”)
23.till(“直到”)24.Unlike,for(unlike“不像”,“与….不同”;后一空是词组belatefor,“迟到”)
25.at(“以什么价钱,以什么速度”用介词at)26.of(“….的”,What’sthepopulationof….
这句型用于问人口多少。)27.outside(“在….外面”,此句表示:把鞋子放在外面晒干。)28.behind(“在….后面”,此句表示:你为什么把手背在后面)
29.in(in+颜色或衣物可以表示穿戴)30.before(“在…之前”,此句表示:名单上你的名字在我之前。)II.用正确的连词填空。1.because(因为)
2.or(否则)
3.but(但是)
4.and(引导并列句,一般无须翻译出来。)5.if(如果)
6.when(当…的时候)7.than(比,用于比较级)
8.as,but(asyoutoldme“按照你告诉我的”;后一空表示转折,用but.)
9.while(当…的时候,与when同意,但更强调动作的同时进行。)10.nor(neither….nor….既不….也不….)11.if/whether(是否)12.Though(虽然,英语中“虽然,但是”不能同时使用于一句中,though和but只能选用其中一个。)
13.unless(除非)
14.however(然而)15.whether(是否,whether….ornot是固定搭配。)16.as…as…(用于平等的比较。)
17.but(但是)
18.or(或,此句表示:你来还是不来)
19.As(因为,表因为之意时比because语气要弱一些。)
20.wherever(无论在哪儿)
21.and(and引导并列句,一般无须翻译出来。)
22.before(在…之前,此句表示:五年以后我们才能再见。)
23.if(如果)
24.whether(是否,引导不定式短语时,只用whether不用if。)
25.than(比)
26.When(当…的时候)
27.as(当…的时候,相当于when和while)
28.or(either…or….或者….或者)
29.Whenever(无论在什么时候,此句表示:你什么时候高兴,我都愿意和你讨论这事。)
30.Although(尽管,用法和though相同,可以互换。)
III.用正确的介词,连词填空。1.past(经过)
2.to(在范围之外用to)
3.on(当早、中、晚前面有修饰词时用on)
4.but(但是)
5.for(what….for….:为何目的,为什么)6.Though(尽管)
7.with(dowith:处理,处置)
8.on,in(树上长出来的东西用on,外来物在树上用in)
9.and(用于并列句,无须翻译。)(改为连接两个谓语动词)10.about(worryaboutsb.:担心某人)
11.without(没有)
12.in(in+语言这一结构中in表示“用”)
13.To(to表示“使”,toone’ssurprise:使某人惊奇的是)
14.or(否则,根据句意确定。)
15.if,about(前面if表“如果”,后面about是“关于”。)
16.from(stopsb.fromdoingsth.:阻止某人做某事)
17.of
(dieof:死于,of表示原因)
18.whether(是否,whether….ornot是固定搭配)
19.along/down,till/until(along/down表示“沿着”,till/until“直到”)
20.by(byoneself:独自地)
21.so(因此,所以)
22.by(根据,相当于accordingto)
23.but(表转折:但是)24.Unless(除非,此句意思:除非受阻于天气,我每天都出去散步。)
25.for(mistakesb./sth.for:误认某人或某物为)
26.as(当作,视为)
27.of,with(分别是befullof:充满,装满和fill….with….:把….用….装满两个词组。)
28.assoonas(一….就….)
29.during(在….期间)
30.than(谚语:亡羊补牢。)IV.选择填空。1--5:CABCD
6--10:BCDAB
11--15:ADCBA
16--20:DDACB
21--25:BACBA
26--30:CDABD
31--35:BCAD(答案B.on)D
36--40:ACBDC
1.在架子上用介词on.
2.belatefor:迟到;learnformsb.:向某人学习。3.befriendlytosb.:对某人友好4.leavefor:动身前往某地;onbusiness:因公,有事。5.payfor:付钱
6.根据句意选用so
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