3长沙市周南实验中学初三英语期末考试试卷及答案

长沙市周南实验中学初三年级期末考试试卷英语考试范围：九年级 Unit1 -Unit14)命题人：邹锦红审题人：李嘻何月本试卷共7页，75题；满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟 greatprogressyou’vemadethisterm!A.What C.Whata C.HowMom,howcanIbecomeagreatbasketballplayerwhenIgrowup?Don’tworry,mykid.Youcanmakeitjustby alot.A.practice B.topractice C.practicingMymotherused longhairwhileshehasshorthairnow.A.tohaving B.tohave C.haveFrank,Ifoundablackschoolbagontheplaygroundthismorning.Ithinkitbelongs Mike.Hewaslookingforhisschoolbagallmorning.A.to B.at C.withThisEnglishbook beGrace ’sbecausehernameisonit.A.haveto B.can’t C.mustNowadays,Chinese byalargenumberofpeopleallovertheworld.A.isspoken B.wasspoken C.speaksTocreateabetterenvironment,moreandmoreshoppingbags paperratherthanplastics.A.aremadefrom B.aremadeof C.aremadeintoStephenCurryisagreatbasketballplayer ispopularintheUnitedStatesandeveninChina.A.which B.who C.whatExcuseme,couldyoupleasetellme ?Certainly.Theearlier,thebetter.howlongcanItaketheflighttoNewYorkwhereIcanbuyatickettoNewYorkifIcanbookaflighttoNewYorkonlinerightnowOurfriendsfromEnglandaresoexcited.ItistheirfirstrimetovisittheGreatWall, ?Yes,andtheyreallylikeChineseculture.A.isit B.isn’tit C.doesn’tit第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillagewherehewasborn.Hewantedtoshowhissonthegreatdifferences31theirlifeandthevillagers 'sothathiSSoOncouldcherish(whathehavehad.They 32 quiteafewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather 33 abouthisson ’sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked,“howwasthetrip?”“Itwas 34 .Dad!”“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip? ”thefathercouldn't35toask.Thesonansweredwithout36, “Wehaveonedog,whilethefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpoolwhiletheyhaveabigriverwithmanyducksswimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelightswhiletheyhave37starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarketwhilethey38foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehouseto39uswhiletheyhavefriendstomakethemfeelsafe.Dad,thankyouformakingmerealizehowpoorweare.Thefathercouldn'tsayanything,andhejuststoodthere___40 .31.A.fromB.atC.between32.A.tookB.spentC.cost33.A.wondered.B.dislikedC.planned34.A.terribleB.amazingC.awful35.A.waitB.seemC.decide36.A.directionB.discoveryC.doubt37.A.brightB.uglyC.unexpected38.A.orderB.growC.exchange39.A.disappointB.preventC.protect40.A.quietlyB.happilyC.politelyIII.阅读技能（三部分，共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）AReadersTheshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.Ittellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Atthesametime,itshowsushowimportantreadingisinourdailylifeChannel:CCTV!Producer&Hostess:DoingQingTime:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onFriday&SundayEverlastingClassics《经典咏流传》Inthisshow,wecanknowmanyclassicpoemsatdifferenttimes.Andmanypopularsingersgiveusgreatperformancesbysingingthepoems.Inthisway,wecanknowourrichpoetry（ 诗歌）culturebetter.Channel:CCTV1Host:SaBeiningTime:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onSaturdayWhatdoesDoingQingdo?Adirectoranddesigner.Adirectorandproducer.Aproducerandhostess.WhenisEverlastingClassicson?A.8:00p.m.-9:00p.monFriday.B.8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onSunday.C.8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onSaturdayBTHELONDONSHOWBOATTheLondonShowboatcruise（乘船游览）isagreatnighttosharewithfriendsandtheperfectwaytocelebratewhetherinagrouporjustthetwoofyou.YouwilltravelalongtheriverpastBigBenandTowerBridge.Atthesametime,youcanseeallthebestsightsintown.Thecruisewillbefrom7:45p.m.to10:45pm..Boards（登船）7:00p.m.Departs（启程）7:45p.m.StartsWestminsterPierReturns10:45p.m.Foronly£80perperson.Yourticketincludes:*awelcome-aboarddrink*four-coursedinnerhalfbottleofwineperguestdancinguntil11:00p.m.Howlongdoesthecruiselast（持续）?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.WhichstatementisTRUE?TheshowboatstartsfromBigBen.Guestshavetogetontheshowboatat6:30.Withtheticket,eachguestcanenjoyfourcoursesandhalfbottleofwine.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation?A.Inageographybook. B.Inatravelguide. C.Inamenu.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）AIntheUnitedStates,peoplethrowaway500millionplasticstraws（吸管）everyday!TheyareenoughtocircletheEarthtwice.Unluckily,theyarealmostneverrecycled,becausetheyaretoosmall.Now,plasticstrawsaretheaimofenvironmentalmovements.AmongthemisBeStrawFree.A23-year-oldyoungman,MiloCress,startedthemovementattheageof16.“noticedthatwheneverIorderedadrinkatarestaurant,itwouldcomewithastraw, "hesaid."Thissahugewaste.”Cressstartedbyaskingrestaurantsinhishomecitytostopprovidingstrawsifcustomersdonotaskforone.Manyofthemagreed.Overtheyears,restaurantsintheUnitedStatesjoinedthemovement.Onaverage,theyuse50-80percentfewerplasticstrawsthantheyusedto.Inothercountries,therearesimilarmovements.IntheUnitedKingdom,manyrestaurantsnowusepaperstrawsinsteadofplasticones.TheBritishgovernmentisplanningtobanallplasticwasteby2042.However,inChina,itisverycommonthatmanyrestaurantsstilluseplasticstraws.Willyoudosomethingtochangethesituation?Everybodycanmakeadifferencetoit!Whydopeoplealmostneverrecycleplasticstraws?Becausetheplasticstrawsareverycheap.Becausetheplasticstrawsareverysmall.Becausepeoplecanmaketheplasticstrawsquiteeasily.47.HowoldwasMiloCresswhenhestartedBeStrawFree?7yearsold. B.16yearsold. C.23yearsold.48WhatwasMiloCressdoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasaskedpeopletostopaskingforplasticstrawsattherestaurant.Hehasaskedrestaurantsnottoofferstrawswithoutcustomers ’requirements.Hehasaskedrestauranttoreplaceplasticstrawswithpaperones.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword “ban”?A.禁止 B.收购 C.回收Whatdoesthewriterexpectreaderstodoattheendofthepassage?ThewriterexpectsreaderstomakefriendswithMiloCress.Thewriterexpectsreaderstoinvitepeopletoreadthepassage.ThewriterexpectsreaderstodosomethingmeaningfullikeMiloCressBThe23thWinterOlympicsiscommonlyknownasthe2018Pyeongchang(平昌)Olympics.ItisheldfromFebruary9thtoFebruary25thinPyeongchangCounty,SouthKorea.ThismarksthefirsttimeSouthKoreahashostedtheWinterOlympics,andthesecondtimetheOlympicgameshavebeenheldinthiscountry,afterthe1988SummerOlympicsinSeoul(首尔).ItalsomarksthethirdtimeEastAsiahashostedtheWinterGames,afterSapporo,Japan(1972),andNagano,Japan(1998).Itisthefirsttimethatthreeconsecutive(连续的)OlympicGamescanbeheldinEastAsia.Besidesthe2018PyeongchangOlympics,theresttwoareTokyo2020(Summer)andBeijing2022(Winter).Thereareninety-twoteamswithatleastoneathletetocompeteintheGames.ThetopthreearetheUnitesStates,CanadaandSwitzerlandinthenumberofathleteswhilethetopthreeareNorway,GermanyandCanadainthenumberofmedaltable.InthisOlympics,thereisagreatpersonthatChinese,evenpeoplearoundtheworldmusthavekeptinmind.HisnameisWuDajing,ashorttrackspeedskater.HewonagoldmedalintheMen’s500meters,settinganOlympicrecordandtwoworldrecords.Hebecameonlythesecondpersoninhistorytohaveskatedinlessthan40seconds,afterAmericanJ.R.Celski.ItChinawillmakethenextWinterOlympicssurprisinglygreatandmanyChineseathleteslikeWuwilldotheirbestinit.LookforwardtoBeijing2022andwelcometoChina!HowmanydaysdidthePyeongchangOlympicslast?A.Fifteendays. B.Sixteendays. C.Seventeendays.WhenisthefirsttimeJapanheldtheWinterOlympics?A.In1972. B.In1988. C.In1998.WhichcountriesgotthemostmedalsinthePyeongchangOlympics?TheUnitedStates,CanadaandSwitzerland.Norway,GermanyandCanada.China,JapanandSouthKorea.54.WhyisWuDajingsofamous?A.BecauseheisaChinese.Becausehewillcompeteinthe2022WinterOlympics.Becausehesetrecordsinshorttrackskating.55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?From1872to2022,therearethreeOlympicsinAsia.ThenumberofeventsinthePyeongchangOlympicsis92.J.R.Celskiisthefirstmanwhohasskatedinlessthan40seconds.第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共4小题，计8分）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said, “Happinessdependsonourselvesotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.56Thefirstoneistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.57Whenyougetintocollegeyoudesireorwhenyougetajobyoulike.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplethings,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.andhavehobbiessothatyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,orplayingsports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Studiesshowpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,pleasedosomethinggoodforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebydoingdiedishes.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Itisveryimportanttorememberthehappytimesinlife.Hereareafewsecretstohelpyoubehappier.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.第四节""阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共5小题，计10分）“Fire!Fire!”Studentswererunningoutoftheirclassroom.Theyusedsomewetclothestocovertheirmouthsandnoses.Wasthereafire?No,itwasjustafiredrill（演习）.OnNovember26th2018,studentsofamiddleschoolinChangshalearnedsomesafetyskillswhenafirebrokeout.Whatcanwedotomakeourhousessafer?Herearesomesuggestions.Whenyougetyourphoneorcomputercharged（充电）.don'tputyourphoneorcomputercharger虱电器）onyourbooksorbed.Andyoushouldnotchargefortoolong.Don 'tusecandlesinyourbedroom.Checktoseeifyouhavebrokenwires（电线）inyourhouse,andchangethematonce.Alwaysremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleaveyourhouse.Whatshouldwedoifwearecaughtinaburningbuilding?Ifthefireisbig,staylowandgetoutquickly.Usewetclothestocoveryourmouthandnose.Alwaysusestairsanddon'useelevators（电梯）,becauseelevatorsmaybreakdownanytime.Iftheroomisfullofsmoke,keepclosetothefloorwheretheairiscleanerandcooler.Oncehelparrives,wavetheflashlightorclothatthewindowtoletthefirefightersknowwhereyouare.Itisveryimportantforschoolstotrainthestudentstogettoknowaboutsomesafetyskillswhenafirebreaksoutorwhenanearthquakehappens,becausenooneknowswhataccidentwillhappennextminute.Iftheschoolsareabletodomoredrillslikethis,fewerdeathsandinjurieswillhappeninourlife.WhendidthestudentsofamiddleschoolinChangshahaveafiredrill?Isitsafetousecandlesinourbedroom?Howmanywaysdowehavetomakeourhousessaferaccordingtothepassage?Whyshouldnotweuseelevatorswhenwearecaughtinaburningbuilding?Whatshouldwedofirstiftheroomisfullofsmoke?IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共5小题，计10分）Youareinyourlastyearofjuniorhighschool.65.Doyou100kforwardtothelifeinhighschool?Areyoureadyforafreshstartinanewenvironment?SomehighschoolgraduatesfromtheUnitedStatessharetheirtips.OrganizeandplanyourstudiessaysPrkiipg66aNgotedskillthatcan“Thebiggestthingistokeeporganized,helpyoukeeporganized.Hesaysyoucanuseeitherpaperoronlinetoolstohelpwithyourstudies."Iwouldtransfer）papernotesonlineandmakestudyguides.Itcanhelpmedowellinallmyschoolwork.”saysPrkiipg66aNgotedskillthatcanFindyourinterests“IknewIwasmoreofasciencekid,"saysJeff.Hejoinedtheschool 'sScienceOlympiateam.Hewonthefirstprizeinaninternationalmathcontest,67. 所以他被允许不做数学家庭作业。Andheevendecidedonhiscolleaguemajor,althoughmoststudentsdon 'tneedtomaketheirchoicessoearly.Findgoodwaystorelievestress（释放压力）andhavefun"It'snotjuststudy,study,study, “saysRosly田径）runnlewanatiracklylikerunning.68.ltisagoodwayformetoenjoytheschoollife. "Eri咙gHe栽Hesays,69.们的生活不一样，我们可以做一些有趣的事情。 ”