新教材北师大版高中英语必修3课件：UNIT-9-LEARNING-LESSON-3-THE-SECRETS-OF-YOUR-MEMORY-

UNIT9

LEARNINGLESSON3

THESECRETSOFYOURMEMORYUNIT9LEARNINGLESSON3THESE核心词汇

词汇一arrangementn.计划；安排◆教材原句factsandarrangements事实和安排◆要点必记makearrangements/anarrangementfor为……做安排 arriveat/cometoanarrangement谈妥，达成协议arrangevt.&vi.安排，筹划arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事题组练·领悟方法◆误区警示“安排某人做某事”：arrangesb.todosth.（×）arrangeforsb.todosth.（√）核心词汇 题组练·领悟方法◆误区警示◆单句语法填空（1）Ifyouwanttosucceed，you’dbettermake

（arrange）forthefuture.（2）Mybossarrangedforme

（discuss）detailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.（3）Hearranged

metosearchforacollectionofrarestamps.◆单句写作（4）Nevermind.I’ll

（为……安排）youtobemetattheairport.（5）我已经安排汤姆代替我出席会议。______________________________________________________arrangementstodiscussformakearrangementsforIhavearrangedforTomtoattendthemeetinginplaceofme.◆单句语法填空arrangementstodiscussf词汇二emotionaladj.

情感上的；情绪上的 ◆教材原句Werememberthingsthathavestrongconnectionsinourmind，especiallyemotionalconnections.我们会记住与头脑中有较强关联的事情，特别是情感联系。◆要点必记emotionalharm情感伤害emotionn.强烈的感情；情绪；激情beovercomewithemotion激动得不能自持amixtureofemotions百感交集emotionallyadv.情绪上；情感上 词汇二emotionaladj.情感上的；情绪上的 ◆单句语法填空（1）Myfamilyprovides

（emotion）supportwhenIfeelverypainful.（2）Hefinishedhisspeech

（emotion）.◆单句写作（3）昨天玛丽激动得不能自持。Mary

yesterday.（4）每次看到戈德斯坦的面孔，他都禁不住百感交集，痛苦异常。HecouldneverseethefaceofGoldsteinwithout_______________________________________.emotionalemotionallywasovercomewithemotionapainfulmixtureofemotions◆单句语法填空emotionalemotionallywas词汇三excitementn.兴奋，激动 ◆教材原句Thisisbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime，weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearorexcitement.这是因为我们第一次经历事物时，常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。◆要点必记toone’sexcitement令某人兴奋的是in/withexcitement（=excitedly）兴奋地◆词语积累excitevt.使兴奋，使激动excitedadj.兴奋的，激动的excitingadj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的 词汇三excitementn.兴奋，激动 ◆单句语法填空（1）Whenseeinghislostsonreturnhomesafeandsound，hecouldn’thidehis__________（excite）.（2）Thechildrenwere

（excite）atthethoughtofthejourney.（3）Themarathonisan

（excite）eventinanyyear.◆单句写作（4）

（令我们兴奋的是），theschoolboycouldsingtheEnglishsongsowell.（5）这条消息让我很兴奋。_______________________________________________________________excitementexcitedexcitingToourexcitementThenewsexcitedmeverymuch./Thenewsmademeveryexcited.◆单句语法填空excitementexcitedexciti词汇四asaresult作为结果 ◆教材原句Asaresult，werememberthemmuchbetter，asretellingeventshelpsfixexperiencesinourmemories.重复事件能加强我们对事件的印象，结果是我们能更好地记住这些经历。 ◆要点必记asaresult作为结果（后接结果）asaresultof作为……的结果，由于（后接原因）resultin导致，造成（后接结果）resultfrom由……引起；起因于（后接原因） 词汇四asaresult作为结果 ◆单句写作（1）Hehadsomebadfish.

（结果），hefeltillthismorning.（2）Hecan’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting

（由于）hisseriousinjuriesinanaccident. ◆单句语法填空（3）Hislazinessresulted

hisfailure；thatistosay，hisfailureresulted

hislaziness.（4）Wearestilldealingwithproblems

（result）fromerrorsmadeinthepast.

Asaresultasaresultofin

fromresulting◆单句写作Asaresultasaresultof词汇五publishvt.&vi.出版；发表；刊登 ◆教材原句In1885，HermannEbbinghauspublishedabookcalledMemoryandpresentedafamousforgettingcurve.1885年，赫尔曼·艾宾浩斯出版了《关于记忆》，提出了著名的遗忘曲线。◆要点必记publishinEnglish用英语出版publishunderone’srealname用真名发表◆词语积累publishern.出版者publicationn.出版；发表，公布；出版物publishingn.出版（业） 词汇五publishvt.&vi.出版；发表；刊◆单句语法填空（1）Thedictionaryisoutofdate：manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceit____________（publish）.（2）Hisfirstnovel______________（publish）nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.（3）Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks，nearlyhalfofwhich______________（publish）inthe1990s.◆单句写作（4）1996年，他的实验结果在中国发表。__________________________________________________________waspublishedtobepublishedwerepublishedTheresultsofhisexperimentswerepublishedinChinain1966.◆单句语法填空waspublishedtobepubl词汇六sharpadj.急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的

◆教材原句Accordingtohim，thesharpestlossofmemoryoccursduringtheveryearlyperiodafterlearning.根据他的说法，最显著的遗忘出现在学习之后的最初阶段。◆要点必记asharpincrease急剧增加 asharpturn急转弯 sharpteeth锋利的牙齿

asharppain一阵剧痛 besharpwithsb.对某人严厉；对某人说话尖刻haveasharptongue说话刻薄◆词语积累sharplyadv.急剧地；严厉地fallsharply急剧下降sharpenv.使增强；使提高；使变锋利词汇六sharpadj.急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的◆单句写作（1）Nowadays，thereis

（急剧增加）inchildren’screativity，fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.（2）He

（对……说话尖刻）mewhenIwaslate.（3）Aseverybodyknows，she

（说话刻薄）.◆单句语法填空（4）—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh，ithasrisen

（sharp）sincelastmonth.（5）Theyalsomadetoolsofbonesand

（sharp）stones.asharpincreasewassharpwithhasasharptonguesharplysharpened◆单句写作asharpincreasewassharp词汇七takeiteasy放轻松

◆教材原句Sotakeiteasy.Youareatagoodageintermsofyourmemory.Makegooduseofit!所以不要紧张。在记忆力方面你正处在好的年龄，要充分利用这一点!◆要点必记takeback收回（说错的话） takedown写下，记下takein欺骗；领会；吸收；理解 takeon雇用；呈现；承担takeoff取下；脱下；休假；突然开始成功；起飞takeone’stime别着急；慢慢来 take...for/as/tobe...把……看作……takeaway拿走；带走；使消除 takedown取下；记下；拆除takeover接收；接管 takeapart拆开takeup占用（时间），占据（空间）；开始从事（新工作）；对某事产生兴趣；继续词汇七takeiteasy放轻松 ◆单句语法填空（1）Take

easy.Peter，I’llhelpyouout.（2）Idon’tsupposeIwilltake

toomuchofyourtime.（3）Chinahastaken

anewlookinthepastfewyears.（4）Therearestilltwohoursbeforeourplanetakes

，sotakeyourtime. （5）Don’tbetaken

byproductsclaiming（声称）tohelpyoutoloseweightinaweek.（6）Youneedn’ttake

whateveryourteachersaysatclass.（7）Eventheexpertstookthepainting

agenuinePicasso.（8）I’lltake

whatIjustsaid.（9）Wetookthecomputer

toseewhatwaswrong.（10）Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetaken

thankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.（11）Rogerstook

paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.ituponoffindownforbackapartoffup◆单句语法填空ituponoffindownforbacka词汇八upto多达；直到；能胜任 ◆教材原句Atthatpoint，wecanrememberupto200piecesofinformationinasecond.此时，我们可以在一秒钟内记住多达200条信息。◆要点必记upto一词多义：（1）（数量或数目）多达（2）直到（某个时刻或日期）uptonow直到现在（3）能胜任 beuptotheimportantjob胜任这一重要工作（4）正在做（秘密或不该做的事）beuptowritinganovel正在写小说（5）由……决定；是某人的义务beuptoyou由你决定 词汇八upto多达；直到；能胜任 ◆写出句中upto的意思（1）Idon’tfeeluptothetask.____________（2）HeknewBaileywasuptosomething.Butwhat?____________（3）Theystayedthereupto7daysaweek.____________◆单句写作（4）Michaelisnotreally

（胜任）thejobasanarchitect.（5）Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonder___________________________（他们在搞什么鬼）.（6）—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—

（由你决定）.能胜任正在做多达uptowhattheyareuptoIt’suptoyou◆写出句中upto的意思能胜任正在做多达uptowha重点句式

句式一Thisisbecause...这是因为……◆教材原句Thisisbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime，weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearorexcitement.这是因为我们第一次经历事物时，常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。◆句式分析Thisisbecause...“这是因为……”，because引导表语从句。◆要点必记It/This/Thatisbecause...这/那是因为……（because后接原因）It/This/Thatiswhy...这/那就是……的原因（why后接结果）。Thereason（why...）isthat...……的原因是……

重点句式 ◆单句语法填空（1）Hefellasleepduringthelecture.Thiswas

hegotboredwithit.（2）Thereason

hemissedthebuswasthathegotuplate.（3）Hefailedtheexamagain.Thereasonwas

hewastoocareless.◆单句写作（4）Fromspace，theearthlooksblue.

（这是因为）aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.（5）Headmittedthathisfatherwasstrictwithhim.

（那就是为什么）hemadesomanyachievements.（6）他如此才华横溢是因为他读了很多书。

heissobrilliantis

hereadmanybooks.becausewhythatThisisbecauseThatiswhyThereasonwhy

that◆单句语法填空becausewhythatThisisb完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力单元语法主谓一致主谓一致是指谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。主谓一致主要有三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。（1）语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致：主语是单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。（2）意义一致原则是指从意义上着眼来解决主谓一致问题。有时主语在形式上并非复数，但有复数意义，谓语动词便用复数形式；反之，主语在形式上是复数，而在意义上可视为单数，谓语动词也用单数。（3）就近一致原则是指谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。题组练·领悟方法单元语法题组练·领悟方法要点一语法一致原则1.不可数名词/可数名词单数+单数谓语；可数名词复数+复数谓语。2.单个的不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。 ◆学法点拨当what引导的主语从句表示复数概念时，谓语动词用复数。3.主语后跟with/togetherwith/alongwith/like/inadditionto/aswellas/including/ratherthan/besides/except/but等连接的词语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。4.each，either，neither及some-，any-，no-，every-+单数谓语。each...and（each）...，every...and（every）...，no...and（no）...+单数谓语。5.manya/morethanone+可数名词单数+单数谓语。6.oneof+可数名词复数+单数谓语。◆误区警示

·oneof+可数名词复数+定语从句（复数谓语）

·theonly/veryoneof+可数名词复数+定语从句（单数谓语）7.trousers，pants，shoes，glasses，scissors等+复数谓语。说明：当这类名词前有pair修饰时，要根据pair的单复数来确定谓语的单复数。要点一语法一致原则◆单句语法填空1.JimandMary

（是专家）incancerresearch.2.（1）Staringatsomeone

（be）impolite.（2）Whathesaid

（be）trueandwhatwebadlyneed

（be）goodteachers.（3）Referringtothedictionary

（be）agoodhabitinEnglishlearning.3.（1）Steve，togetherwithhiswife，

（move）offtonight.（2）Theteacheraswellasthestudents

（like）thispainting.4.（1）Believeitornot，everyonehere

（have）agiftformusic.（2）Eachteacherand（each）student

（give）aticketyesterday.（3）Noteacherandnostudent

（listen）tothelecturenow.arespecialistsisis

are

isismovinglikeshaswasgivenislistening◆单句语法填空arespecialistsisis5.（1）Manyastudent

（be）onthespotwhentheaccidenthappened.（2）Morethanoneperson

（be）againsttheproposal.6.Oneofthesestudents

（be）fromAmerica.7.（1）Oneofthestudentsinourclass

（be）Canadian.（2）Heisoneofthestudentswho

（be）fondofcountrymusic.（3）Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

（have）agiftfortheperformance.（4）Tomistheveryoneofthestudentsinourclasswho

（have）blueeyes.8.（1）Herglassesboughtinthesupermarket

（be）new.（2）Thispairofscissors

（belong）tothetailor.wasisisisarehashasarebelongs5.（1）Manyastudent（be要点二意义一致原则1.集体名词（表整体概念）+单数谓语；集体名词（强调个体）+复数谓语。常用的集体名词有army，audience，class，club，committee（委员会），company，crowd，family，group，government，organisation，party，population，public，team等。◆误区警示·有生命的集体名词（people，police，cattle等）+复数谓语。·无生命的集体名词clothing，equipment，furniture，jewellery，machinery，scenery等+单数谓语。2.由and或both...and连接的两个名词或代词后跟复数谓语。◆误区警示

当and连接的两个名词在意义上指同一人、同一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词用单数形式。这时and后的名词前不加冠词。要点二意义一致原则3.“all/most/half/plenty/some/therest+of+名词/代词”或“分数/百分数+of+名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词常与of后的名词或代词保持数的一致。◆误区警示当all，most，half，plenty，some，therest等单独作主语时，主谓一致要遵循意义一致原则，即根据所表示的单复数意义，确定谓语动词用单数还是复数。 4.anumberof+可数名词复数+复数谓语；thenumberof+可数名词复数+单数谓语。alargequantityof/largequantitiesof后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数，谓语动词与quantity的数保持一致。 5.none（指代可数名词）+单数/复数谓语；none（指代不可数名词）+单数谓语。6.表示时间、金钱、距离、重量等的复数名词+单数谓语。7.以-s结尾的书刊名、组织名、国家名以及以-ics结尾的学科名+单数谓语。◆误区警示以-s结尾的群岛、瀑布、山脉等作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。 8.单复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据意义确定。常见的这类词有sheep，deer，fish，crossroads，means，series，species，works（工厂）等。9.“the+形容词/分词”表示一类人时，后跟复数谓语；表示抽象概念时，后跟单数谓语。3.“all/most/half/plenty/some/◆单句语法填空1.（1）Theclass

（study）Englishnow.（2）Myfamily

（be）allmusiclovers.（3）Thepolice

（look）intotheaccident.（4）Warmclothing

（be）necessaryincoldclimates.（5）Allthefurniture

（move）toanotherroom.2.（1）Breadandbutter

（be）whatweusuallyhaveforbreakfast.（2）BothMarkandhisparents

（sit）intheshadeofatreeatthattime.（3）Thesingeranddancer

（welcome）warmlybythelocalpeople.（4）ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture，butwhenandwhere_____________________（notdecide）yet.

arestudyingarearelookingishasbeenmovedisweresittingiswelcomedhasn’tbeendecided◆单句语法填空arestudyingarearelook3.（1）Therestofthemoney

（被锁在保险箱里）.（2）Fiftypercentofthestudents

（通过了这次考试）.（3）Allwhowerepresent

（都沉默着）.4.（1）Anumberofreasons

（lead）tothechangeofclimate.（2）Thenumberofpeopleinvited

（be）fifty，butanumberofthem

（be）absentfordifferentreasons.（3）Largequantitiesofinformation，aswellassometimelyhelp，

（offer）sincetheorganisationwasbuilt.5.（1）Noneofthemoneyinthedrawer

（be）mine.（2）Noneoftheboys

（invite）totheparty.6.（1）Twentyyears

（be）alongtime.（2）Twenty-fivedollars

（be）toolittletopayforthatshirt. islockedinthesafehavepassedtheexamweresilentleadwas

werehavebeenofferediswas/wereinvitedisis3.（1）Therestofthemoney7.（1）TheUnitedNations

（是一个世界性组织）.（2）TheNiagaraFalls

（是最著名的瀑布之一）intheworld.8.（1）Everypossiblemeans

（try）.（2）Allpossiblemeans

（try）.9.（1）Therich

（赞成）thedecisionbutthepoor

（反对）it.（2）Everyoneagreesthebeautiful

（并不总是有用的）.isaworldorganisationareoneofthemostfamouswaterfallshasbeentriedhavebeentriedarefor

areagainstisnotalwaysuseful7.（1）TheUnitedNations要点三就近一致原则1.由or，either...or...，nor，neither...nor...，whether...or...，not...but...，notonly...butalso...等连接的名词作主语时，谓语动词的数与最近的主语保持一致。2.therebe句型中，be动词的单复数与最靠近它的名词保持一致。◆单句语法填空1.（1）Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher

（know）thereasonwhyshebehavedstrangely.（2）NotonlyIbutalsohe

（look）downuponthosewhoalwaysrelyonothers.（3）Notyoubutyourfather

（be）toblame.2.（1）There

apen，twopencilsandthreebooksonthedesk.（2）There

sixboysandonegirlontheplayground.knowslooksisisare要点三就近一致原则knowslooksisisare基础知识自测Ⅰ◆单句语法填空1.［2018·全国Ⅰ卷］Overtheyears，there

（be）anumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2.［2019·浙江卷］IntheSierrahighcountry，thenumberofbigtrees

（fall）bymorethan55percent.3.［2019·浙江卷］What’sparticularlyinteresting

（be）theattitudevariouscitieshavetowardDubanchet’scause.4.［2019·北京卷］Attheclassmeeting，ourteachertoldusabouttheprogrammewiththetheme“Working

（be）mostbeautiful”.5.［2017·天津卷］Nowadays，cycling，alongwithjoggingandswimming，

（regard）asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.综合练·提升能力havebeenisregardedhasfallenisis基础知识自测综合练·提升能力havebeenisrega6.［2017·江苏卷］ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which

bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.7.［2017·全国Ⅰ卷］Whenfatandsalt

（remove）fromfood，thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.8.［2017·全国Ⅱ卷］Steamengines

（use）topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers，withallthesmokeandnoise.9.［2018·浙江11月卷］Theyknowtheshortestwaypossiblewithoutevenlookingatamap，becauseeveryonewho

（want）tobecomeataxidrivermustpassaverydifficultexaminationinordertogetalicensetodriveataxi.10.［2015·湖南卷］Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess

（be）asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften

（take）yearstoachieve.wasareremovedwereusedwantsistakes6.［2017·江苏卷］Thepublicationof11.［2019·全国Ⅰ卷］Whatyouneed

（be）agreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.12.［2018·全国Ⅰ卷］Noneofthese

（seem）tohavemuchchanceofsurvival.13.［2018·全国Ⅲ卷］Wang’sworks

（show）adeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.14.［2019·天津3月卷］Ifyoufailtocheckoutinthismanner，thestaffwillholdaninspectioninyourabsenceandassesswhetheranypayment

（require）.15.［2019·全国Ⅲ卷］Inanonlineclass，developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessors

（be）veryimportant.isseems/seemshowisrequiredis11.［2019·全国Ⅰ卷］Whatyouneed学科素养提升Ⅱ语法填空A

主题：人与社会（社会服务）体裁：说明文话题：校图书楼功能室

Ourschoollibrary,alongwithmanyotherbuildings,isverydifferentfromotherschools’.There1

(be)

twocomputerrooms,threeartrooms,ameetingroomandareadingroominthelibrarybuilding.Thenumberofthebooks2

(be)large,andmaybethereare100,000booksinit.Itissaidthatallthebookscostourschool200,000dollars.Maybe200,000dollars3

(be)largetoeverystudent.Intheeraofaknowledgeexplosion,thenumberofthestudentswho4

(have)athirstforknowledgeisincreasingdaybyday.Nowadays,ourlibraryhasbeendevelopedintoamultifunctionalbuilding.Thereare50computersinit.Manyastudent5

(like)tosurftheInternetatweekendshereandnowyoucanseethatmyclassmates,

MikeandJohn6

(play)computergamesthere.Whenyouturntoanotherroom,youwillfindthataprofessorandwriter7

(deliver)aspeech.Eachboyandeachgirl8

(focus)onhisinterestingspeech.Everytimethereisawonderfulspeech,theaudiencealways9

(cheer)up.Youareenteringourartexhibition.Ateacherwithhisstudentsisattheroom.Onthewall10

(be)100pictures,whichattractmanystudents.Anexpertandteacherisexplainingsomethingimportanttous.areisishavelikesareplayingisdeliveringisfocusingcheer/cheersare学科素养提升areisishavelikesareplayB

主题：人与自我（学习）体裁：说明文话题：学外语的方法［2019·黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学高一期中］Inordertoknowaforeignlanguage1

(complete),

fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit2

(speak).Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithout3

(hesitate).Thirdly,

wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceed4

languagelearning.5

goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemoriserulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartalonglistofwordsand6

(they)

meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswe7

(memorise),

wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthose8

arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisvery9

(importance).Wemustpractisespeakingand10

(write)

thelanguagewheneverwecan.

completelyspokenhesitationinA

their

havememorised

who/that

important

writing

B主题：人与自我（学习）体裁：说明文话题：学外Theend!新教材北师大版高中英语必修3课件：UNIT-9-LEARNING-LESSON-3-THE-SECRETS-OF-YOUR-MEMORY-UNIT9

LEARNINGLESSON3

THESECRETSOFYOURMEMORYUNIT9LEARNINGLESSON3THESE核心词汇

词汇一arrangementn.计划；安排◆教材原句factsandarrangements事实和安排◆要点必记makearrangements/anarrangementfor为……做安排 arriveat/cometoanarrangement谈妥，达成协议arrangevt.&vi.安排，筹划arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事题组练·领悟方法◆误区警示“安排某人做某事”：arrangesb.todosth.（×）arrangeforsb.todosth.（√）核心词汇 题组练·领悟方法◆误区警示◆单句语法填空（1）Ifyouwanttosucceed，you’dbettermake

（arrange）forthefuture.（2）Mybossarrangedforme

（discuss）detailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.（3）Hearranged

metosearchforacollectionofrarestamps.◆单句写作（4）Nevermind.I’ll

（为……安排）youtobemetattheairport.（5）我已经安排汤姆代替我出席会议。______________________________________________________arrangementstodiscussformakearrangementsforIhavearrangedforTomtoattendthemeetinginplaceofme.◆单句语法填空arrangementstodiscussf词汇二emotionaladj.

情感上的；情绪上的 ◆教材原句Werememberthingsthathavestrongconnectionsinourmind，especiallyemotionalconnections.我们会记住与头脑中有较强关联的事情，特别是情感联系。◆要点必记emotionalharm情感伤害emotionn.强烈的感情；情绪；激情beovercomewithemotion激动得不能自持amixtureofemotions百感交集emotionallyadv.情绪上；情感上 词汇二emotionaladj.情感上的；情绪上的 ◆单句语法填空（1）Myfamilyprovides

（emotion）supportwhenIfeelverypainful.（2）Hefinishedhisspeech

（emotion）.◆单句写作（3）昨天玛丽激动得不能自持。Mary

yesterday.（4）每次看到戈德斯坦的面孔，他都禁不住百感交集，痛苦异常。HecouldneverseethefaceofGoldsteinwithout_______________________________________.emotionalemotionallywasovercomewithemotionapainfulmixtureofemotions◆单句语法填空emotionalemotionallywas词汇三excitementn.兴奋，激动 ◆教材原句Thisisbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime，weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearorexcitement.这是因为我们第一次经历事物时，常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。◆要点必记toone’sexcitement令某人兴奋的是in/withexcitement（=excitedly）兴奋地◆词语积累excitevt.使兴奋，使激动excitedadj.兴奋的，激动的excitingadj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的 词汇三excitementn.兴奋，激动 ◆单句语法填空（1）Whenseeinghislostsonreturnhomesafeandsound，hecouldn’thidehis__________（excite）.（2）Thechildrenwere

（excite）atthethoughtofthejourney.（3）Themarathonisan

（excite）eventinanyyear.◆单句写作（4）

（令我们兴奋的是），theschoolboycouldsingtheEnglishsongsowell.（5）这条消息让我很兴奋。_______________________________________________________________excitementexcitedexcitingToourexcitementThenewsexcitedmeverymuch./Thenewsmademeveryexcited.◆单句语法填空excitementexcitedexciti词汇四asaresult作为结果 ◆教材原句Asaresult，werememberthemmuchbetter，asretellingeventshelpsfixexperiencesinourmemories.重复事件能加强我们对事件的印象，结果是我们能更好地记住这些经历。 ◆要点必记asaresult作为结果（后接结果）asaresultof作为……的结果，由于（后接原因）resultin导致，造成（后接结果）resultfrom由……引起；起因于（后接原因） 词汇四asaresult作为结果 ◆单句写作（1）Hehadsomebadfish.

（结果），hefeltillthismorning.（2）Hecan’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting

（由于）hisseriousinjuriesinanaccident. ◆单句语法填空（3）Hislazinessresulted

hisfailure；thatistosay，hisfailureresulted

hislaziness.（4）Wearestilldealingwithproblems

（result）fromerrorsmadeinthepast.

Asaresultasaresultofin

fromresulting◆单句写作Asaresultasaresultof词汇五publishvt.&vi.出版；发表；刊登 ◆教材原句In1885，HermannEbbinghauspublishedabookcalledMemoryandpresentedafamousforgettingcurve.1885年，赫尔曼·艾宾浩斯出版了《关于记忆》，提出了著名的遗忘曲线。◆要点必记publishinEnglish用英语出版publishunderone’srealname用真名发表◆词语积累publishern.出版者publicationn.出版；发表，公布；出版物publishingn.出版（业） 词汇五publishvt.&vi.出版；发表；刊◆单句语法填空（1）Thedictionaryisoutofdate：manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceit____________（publish）.（2）Hisfirstnovel______________（publish）nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.（3）Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks，nearlyhalfofwhich______________（publish）inthe1990s.◆单句写作（4）1996年，他的实验结果在中国发表。__________________________________________________________waspublishedtobepublishedwerepublishedTheresultsofhisexperimentswerepublishedinChinain1966.◆单句语法填空waspublishedtobepubl词汇六sharpadj.急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的

◆教材原句Accordingtohim，thesharpestlossofmemoryoccursduringtheveryearlyperiodafterlearning.根据他的说法，最显著的遗忘出现在学习之后的最初阶段。◆要点必记asharpincrease急剧增加 asharpturn急转弯 sharpteeth锋利的牙齿

asharppain一阵剧痛 besharpwithsb.对某人严厉；对某人说话尖刻haveasharptongue说话刻薄◆词语积累sharplyadv.急剧地；严厉地fallsharply急剧下降sharpenv.使增强；使提高；使变锋利词汇六sharpadj.急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的◆单句写作（1）Nowadays，thereis

（急剧增加）inchildren’screativity，fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.（2）He

（对……说话尖刻）mewhenIwaslate.（3）Aseverybodyknows，she

（说话刻薄）.◆单句语法填空（4）—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh，ithasrisen

（sharp）sincelastmonth.（5）Theyalsomadetoolsofbonesand

（sharp）stones.asharpincreasewassharpwithhasasharptonguesharplysharpened◆单句写作asharpincreasewassharp词汇七takeiteasy放轻松

◆教材原句Sotakeiteasy.Youareatagoodageintermsofyourmemory.Makegooduseof