新概念英语第二册47课课件-002

Lesson47Athirstyghost12019-2-24Lesson47Athirstyghost12019-单词学习thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj.贪杯的n.鬼魂v.（鬼）来访，闹鬼v.堵n.家具n.威士忌酒v.暗示v.摇动v.接受212/21/2022单词学习thirsty adj.贪杯的212/17/2★thirsty1)adj.渴的我渴了。我渴死了。Iamthirstytodeath.2)adj.贪杯的；bethirstyfor=behungryfor渴望得到(如饥似渴)我渴望读书Iamthirstyforthebook.312/21/2022★thirsty312/17/2022★ghostn.鬼魂强调魂,并不是邪恶的象征很少有人相信有鬼。Veryfewpeoplebelieveinghost.ghoststory鬼故事,怪谈412/21/2022★ghostn.鬼魂412/17/2022★haunt1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处)据说那座城堡有幽灵出现.Thecastleissaidtobehaunted.2)经常到(某处),常去…我听说你常去那家酒吧Ihearyouhauntthatbar.hauntedadj.鬼魂出没的闹鬼的房子ahauntedhouseHauntingadj萦绕心中的.Ahauntingmelody萦绕心中的曲调512/21/2022★haunt512/17/2022★block1)n.(木,石等的)块一块石头ablockofrock一盒积木aboxof

blocks2)n.街区(美)再过两街区就是邮局了。Thepostofficeistwoblocksaway.3)n.阻碍物,障碍物,通常用单数阻碍管道的污物ablockinthepipe612/21/2022★block612/17/20225)v阻碍,堵塞在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。Theaccidentblockedtrafficinthetowncenter.一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。

HeavysnowisblockingallroadstoBeijing.门被椅子堵住了。Thedoorwasblockedbychairs.712/21/20225)v阻碍,堵塞712/17/2022furnituren不可数.家具一件家具apieceoffurnitureasetoffurniture一套家具那时候我们几乎没有什么家具Wehadlittlefurnitureatthattime.furnishv.(给房子,房间)装置(家具等)这个公寓家具很全Theapartmentiswellfurnished.Theapartmentisbadlyfurnished.812/21/2022furnituren不可数.家具812/17/2022whisky912/21/2022whisky912/17/2022wine1012/21/2022wine1012/17/2022beer1112/21/2022beer1112/17/2022brandy1212/21/2022brandy1212/17/2022★suggestv.暗示①vt.暗示，（间接地）表明你是不是在暗示我在说谎？AreyousuggestingthatI’mtellingalie?他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。Hissilencesuggestedthatheknewsomethingabouttheman.②vt.建议，提议suggest+that从句我提议我们在饭店见面。Isuggestthatwemeetattherestaurant.suggest+doingsth.Isuggestmeetingattherestaurant.1312/21/2022★suggestv.暗示1312/17/2022★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.他的手看上去在发抖。Hishandsappeartobeshaking.②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Danshookhandswithhim.=Danshookhimbythehand.=Danshookhishand.1412/21/2022★shake（shook，shaken）1412/1accept1)v.接受你能接受我的邀请吗？Willyouacceptmyinvitation?他接受了那份工作。Heacceptedthejob.2)承认,相信,认可我无法相信那样的借口.Ican’tacceptanexcuselikethat.1512/21/2022accept1512/17/2022Now,listentothestoryandanswerthisquestion.Whatevidenceisthereofaghost?1612/21/2022Now,listentothestoryandaReadthestoryagainandanswerthefollowingquestions(incompletesentences).1.WhatdidMr.IanThompsonbuyrecently?Isithauntedornot?Whatishegoingtodowithit?2.Wasthereastrangenoiseinthebaronenightornot?Wastheroomindisordernextmorningornot?3.WhatelsedidMr.Thompsonfind?4.Doeshebelievethatsomevillagersbrokeintothebarandhadadrinkornot?5.Doesanybodyinthevillagewanttobuythepub?1712/21/2022ReadthestoryagainandansweLearningthetextSomelanguagepointsofthetext1812/21/2022LearningthetextSomelanguageApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.IanThompsonisupforsale.sell(sold,sold)v.salen.beonsale1)出售,上市；2)廉价出售新型电脑已经上市了。Thenewtypeofcomputerisonsale.forsale

待售不好意思，这幅画不卖I’msorry.Thepaintingisnotforsalebeupfor

为了某一目的;有待于这个问题有待于讨论Thisproblemisupfordiscussion.1912/21/2022ApublichousewhichwasrecenHetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.(1)Reviewtheusageof:hearsbdoingsth.听见某人正在做某事hearsbdosth.听见某人做了某事我听到有人正在敲门。Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

昨天我听到你唱了这支歌。Iheardyousingthissongyesterday.

2012/21/2022Hetoldmethathecouldnotgcoming为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰noise，为宾语补足语。它也可以变为从句结构：astrangenoisethatcamefromthebar。感官动词see，hear，feel，watch，notice

等之后，往往用宾语+宾语补足语这个结构，其宾语补足语既可以是不带to的不定式，也可以是现在分词，两者在意义上区别不大，现在分词表示动作正在发生，不定式则表示动作发生了。2112/21/2022coming为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰noise，为(2)sleep,gotosleep,fallasleep,asleep,sleepysleep既可作动词也可作名词,作名词时解释为“睡眠”。

fallasleep和gotosleep都可以解释为“入睡”，如果要说“去睡觉”应该是“gotobed。

asleepadj.熟睡的,这个词只能跟在系动词后面作表语，而不能用来修饰名词。

Quiet!Thebabyisasleep/sleeping.安静！宝宝睡着呢。

asleepingchild一个睡着的孩子

asleepychild打瞌睡的孩子2212/21/2022(2)sleep,gotosleep,fallaThenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Thompsonhadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.on为形容词，表示“开着的，接通的”，其反义词为off。当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。Whenhearrivedhome,hefoundthatallthelightswereon.电视开着呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。

IstheTVon?IthoughtIhaveturneditoff.2312/21/2022Thenextmorning,hefoundthaHealsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghostmusthavedrunk

thenightbefore.

（1）直接引语变成间接引语时，时间状语要改变。lastnight昨天晚上thenightbefore前一天晚上，（2）直接引语变间接引语时间状语的变化：now→then，twodaysago→twodaysbefore/earlier，today→thatday，tonight→thatnight，tomorrow→thenext/followingday，lastnight→thenightbefore（3）which引导的从句用来修饰fiveemptywhiskybottles，由于鬼魂喝的是酒，因此句中的5个瓶子指的是5瓶酒。这是一种借喻的修饰方法。2412/21/2022HealsosaidthathehadfoundWhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.musthavedone…表示对发生完的事情比较有把握的判断.昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。Itmusthaverainedyesterday,fortheroadiswet.2512/21/2022WhenIsuggestedthatsomevilfor+n.表某人的目的for+v.-ing表某物的用途他每天都回家吃午饭Hegoeshomeforluncheveryday.我为了在家自学而买了那本书。Iboughtthebookforstudyingathome.free免费的,不要钱的我有几张音乐会的免费门票，你要吗？I’vegotsomefreetickets

totheconcert.Doyouwantone?如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费礼物：玻璃杯Youwillgetafreegiftofaglassifyoubuythiswhiskeynow.2612/21/2022for+n.表某人的目的2612/17/2022Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptthepubevenifhegivesitaway.evenif/eventhough引导让步状语从句就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。Evenifyoudon’tlikewine,tryaglassofthis.就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。Iwon’thavedinnerwithhimevenifhepaysforit.(evenifit’shistreat)giveaway

捐献(donate)，免费的送，赠送他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书馆。Hegaveallhisbooksawaytothelibrary.2712/21/2022Thevillagershavetoldhimthgiveoff

散发,发出(光,烟,气味等)这些野花散发出很香的味道。Thosewildflowersgiveoffanicesmell.givein

屈服妈妈屈服了，给她的孩子买了个玩具。Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.giveout

分配,分发我上大学的时候，每个周六都去发传单(handbill)WhenIwasintheuniversity,Iusedtogiveouthandbillseveryweekend.giveup

放弃你不应该放弃希望。Youshouldn’tgiveuphope.2812/21/2022giveoff散发,发出(光,烟,气味等)Let’sseewhohasthebestmemory!Mr.IanThompsonboughta_____________recentlybutitis_________,soheisgoingto_______it.Therewasastrange_______inthebaronenightandtheroomwasin_________nextmorning.Mr.Thompsonfoundfive________whiskybottles.Hedoesn’tbelievethatsomevillagers______intothebarandhada_______.Anybodyinthevillagedoesn’twanttobuythe_____.

publichousehauntedsellnoisedisorderemptybrokedrinkpub2912/21/2022Let’sseewhohasthebestmemLesson47Athirstyghost302019-2-24Lesson47Athirstyghost12019-单词学习thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj.贪杯的n.鬼魂v.（鬼）来访，闹鬼v.堵n.家具n.威士忌酒v.暗示v.摇动v.接受3112/21/2022单词学习thirsty adj.贪杯的212/17/2★thirsty1)adj.渴的我渴了。我渴死了。Iamthirstytodeath.2)adj.贪杯的；bethirstyfor=behungryfor渴望得到(如饥似渴)我渴望读书Iamthirstyforthebook.3212/21/2022★thirsty312/17/2022★ghostn.鬼魂强调魂,并不是邪恶的象征很少有人相信有鬼。Veryfewpeoplebelieveinghost.ghoststory鬼故事,怪谈3312/21/2022★ghostn.鬼魂412/17/2022★haunt1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处)据说那座城堡有幽灵出现.Thecastleissaidtobehaunted.2)经常到(某处),常去…我听说你常去那家酒吧Ihearyouhauntthatbar.hauntedadj.鬼魂出没的闹鬼的房子ahauntedhouseHauntingadj萦绕心中的.Ahauntingmelody萦绕心中的曲调3412/21/2022★haunt512/17/2022★block1)n.(木,石等的)块一块石头ablockofrock一盒积木aboxof

blocks2)n.街区(美)再过两街区就是邮局了。Thepostofficeistwoblocksaway.3)n.阻碍物,障碍物,通常用单数阻碍管道的污物ablockinthepipe3512/21/2022★block612/17/20225)v阻碍,堵塞在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。Theaccidentblockedtrafficinthetowncenter.一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。

HeavysnowisblockingallroadstoBeijing.门被椅子堵住了。Thedoorwasblockedbychairs.3612/21/20225)v阻碍,堵塞712/17/2022furnituren不可数.家具一件家具apieceoffurnitureasetoffurniture一套家具那时候我们几乎没有什么家具Wehadlittlefurnitureatthattime.furnishv.(给房子,房间)装置(家具等)这个公寓家具很全Theapartmentiswellfurnished.Theapartmentisbadlyfurnished.3712/21/2022furnituren不可数.家具812/17/2022whisky3812/21/2022whisky912/17/2022wine3912/21/2022wine1012/17/2022beer4012/21/2022beer1112/17/2022brandy4112/21/2022brandy1212/17/2022★suggestv.暗示①vt.暗示，（间接地）表明你是不是在暗示我在说谎？AreyousuggestingthatI’mtellingalie?他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。Hissilencesuggestedthatheknewsomethingabouttheman.②vt.建议，提议suggest+that从句我提议我们在饭店见面。Isuggestthatwemeetattherestaurant.suggest+doingsth.Isuggestmeetingattherestaurant.4212/21/2022★suggestv.暗示1312/17/2022★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.他的手看上去在发抖。Hishandsappeartobeshaking.②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Danshookhandswithhim.=Danshookhimbythehand.=Danshookhishand.4312/21/2022★shake（shook，shaken）1412/1accept1)v.接受你能接受我的邀请吗？Willyouacceptmyinvitation?他接受了那份工作。Heacceptedthejob.2)承认,相信,认可我无法相信那样的借口.Ican’tacceptanexcuselikethat.4412/21/2022accept1512/17/2022Now,listentothestoryandanswerthisquestion.Whatevidenceisthereofaghost?4512/21/2022Now,listentothestoryandaReadthestoryagainandanswerthefollowingquestions(incompletesentences).1.WhatdidMr.IanThompsonbuyrecently?Isithauntedornot?Whatishegoingtodowithit?2.Wasthereastrangenoiseinthebaronenightornot?Wastheroomindisordernextmorningornot?3.WhatelsedidMr.Thompsonfind?4.Doeshebelievethatsomevillagersbrokeintothebarandhadadrinkornot?5.Doesanybodyinthevillagewanttobuythepub?4612/21/2022ReadthestoryagainandansweLearningthetextSomelanguagepointsofthetext4712/21/2022LearningthetextSomelanguageApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.IanThompsonisupforsale.sell(sold,sold)v.salen.beonsale1)出售,上市；2)廉价出售新型电脑已经上市了。Thenewtypeofcomputerisonsale.forsale

待售不好意思，这幅画不卖I’msorry.Thepaintingisnotforsalebeupfor

为了某一目的;有待于这个问题有待于讨论Thisproblemisupfordiscussion.4812/21/2022ApublichousewhichwasrecenHetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.(1)Reviewtheusageof:hearsbdoingsth.听见某人正在做某事hearsbdosth.听见某人做了某事我听到有人正在敲门。Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

昨天我听到你唱了这支歌。Iheardyousingthissongyesterday.

4912/21/2022Hetoldmethathecouldnotgcoming为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰noise，为宾语补足语。它也可以变为从句结构：astrangenoisethatcamefromthebar。感官动词see，hear，feel，watch，notice

等之后，往往用宾语+宾语补足语这个结构，其宾语补足语既可以是不带to的不定式，也可以是现在分词，两者在意义上区别不大，现在分词表示动作正在发生，不定式则表示动作发生了。5012/21/2022coming为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰noise，为(2)sleep,gotosleep,fallasleep,asleep,sleepysleep既可作动词也可作名词,作名词时解释为“睡眠”。

fallasleep和gotosleep都可以解释为“入睡”，如果要说“去睡觉”应该是“gotobed。

asleepadj.熟睡的,这个词只能跟在系动词后面作表语，而不能用来修饰名词。

Quiet!Thebabyisasleep/sleeping.安静！宝宝睡着呢。

asleepingchild一个睡着的孩子

asleepychild打瞌睡的孩子5112/21/2022(2)sleep,gotosleep,fallaThenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Thompsonhadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.on为形容词，表示“开着的，接通的”，其反义词为off。当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。Whenhearrivedhome,hefoundthatallthelightswereon.电视开着呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。

IstheTVon?IthoughtIhaveturneditoff.5212/21/2022Thenextmorning,hefoundthaHealsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghostmusthavedrunk

thenightbefore.

（1）直接引语变成间接引语时，时间状语要改变。lastnight昨天晚上thenightbefore前一天晚上，（2）直接引语变间接引语时间状语的变化：now→then，twodaysago→twodaysbefore/earlier，today→thatday，tonight→thatnight，tomorrow→thenext/followingday，lastnight→thenightbefore（3）which引导的从句用来修饰fiveemptywhiskybottles，由于鬼魂喝的是酒，因此句中的5个瓶子指的是5瓶酒。这是一种借喻的修饰方法。5312/21/2022HealsosaidthathehadfoundWhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.musthavedone…表示对发生完的事情比较有把握的判断.昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。Itmusthaverainedyesterday,fortheroadiswet.5412/21/2022WhenIsuggestedthatsomevilfor+n.表某人的目的for+v.-ing表某物的用途他每天都回家吃午饭Hegoeshomeforluncheveryday.我为了在家自学而买了那本书。Iboughtthebookforstudyingathome.free免费的,不要钱的我有几张音乐会的免费门票，你要吗？I’vegotsomefreetickets

to