2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(20题)26.(38)

A.contraryB.importantC.equalD.similar

27.(61)

A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming

28.(45)

A.interestedB.unhappyC.curiousD.peaceful

29.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

30.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

31.(42)

A.withB.byC.ofD.for

32.(46)

A.funB.interestedC.funnyD.difficult

33.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

34.(75)

A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging

35.

A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living

36.Whensomeonehasmoney【56】hewantstoputinasageplace,he【57】takesittoabank.Untilrecentlythevery【58】ofthebankbuildingwasdesignedto【59】peoplethattheirmoneywouldbesafe.Therewerethick,solidwallsandbarredwindows.Allthewindowsanddoorswerewiredtoset【60】theburglaralarmsifanyonetriedto【61】hiswayin.

Thevaultswherehismoneywaskepthadhuge,steeldoorswith【62】locks.【63】guardswithpistolsintheirholsterswerealwayson【64】inthebank.Thetellerscages----thecubicles【65】thebankclerks,ortellers,worked-actually.【66】cages.Theyhadgratingsacrossthefront,highsidesandback,andadoorthatcouldbeopenedonlybypushingareleasebutton.

Thenewstyle.ofbankdesign【67】someofthese【68】features,buttheideanowistomakethebank【69】likeafriendlyplace【70】thanaforbiddingfortress.Themodembankbuildingsareopenandlight,【71】largeglasswindowsanddoors.Thetellers'cageshavebeen【72】byflat,unobstructedcounters.The【73】andburglaralarmsarestillthere,buttheyare【74】noticeablethanthey【75】tobe.

(61)

A.andB.butC.thatD.what

37.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

38.52

A.doingB.doneC.didD.do

39.选()

A.Backwardsandforwards

B.Upanddown

C.Leftandright

D.Aroundandaround

40.(47)

A.pushB.directionC.headingD.guidance

41.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假胜地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.

Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行队伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.

Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.

(41)

A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed

42.(57)

A.sendB.sendingC.tosendD.sent

43.(59)

A.leavesB.foodC.grassD.water

44.(66)

A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone

45.(39)

A.nextyearB.thatyearC.thisyearD.byyear

三、英译汉(5题)46.Itwasafteraseriousandheateddiscussionthataconclusionwasarrivedat.

47.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).

48.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

49.Becauseittakes4kilosofgrainproteintoproducehalfakiloofmeatprotein.(PassageOne)

50.However,(theChinesehadlittleornocontactwithEuropeatthattime),soitisnotclearwhetherornottheEuropeanslearnedaboutprintingfromtheChinese.

四、补全对话(5题)51.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

52.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

53.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

54.第52题________

查看材料

55.

第57题请将第57处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.

A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends

B.hewantedtobecomearichman

C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney

D.hehadnothingtodoathome

57.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

5.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

6.B

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

8.A

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

11.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

12.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

17.C

18.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

19.D

20.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.D解析：本题为词组固定搭配题。A.befondofsth．喜欢做某事，B.imaginedoingsth．，C.wishtodosth.，D.dreamofdoingsth．梦想做某事。

28.B解析：本题属推理分析题。这句话要表达的意思是：旅游带来了太多的人流车辆，所以居民们就很厌烦和不高兴(unhappy)。

29.B

30.C洛杉矶是一个城市的名字，council是政府机构。所以，这里应指的是市政府，而不是国家、州或县政府。C项是正确的。

31.B解析：本题是介词选择题。过去分词的后面经常用by引出动作的发出者，有点像被动语态。

32.C解析：从上一句的Johnsonsaidlaughingly，可以推断出小女孩是并没有感到Mr.Johnson说的话有趣。funny是“有趣的，好笑的”:interested是“(人)感到有趣的。

33.B这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以，应当选择表示否定的词。B项是正确的。

34.C

35.B词义辩析题。城市污水和从田地流出来的化学药物都属于污染，pollution意为“污染”，符合题意，故选B。construction意为“建造”，farming意为“耕作”，living意为“生活”。

36.C解析：“that...illasafeplace”是宾语从句，修饰money。

37.B解析：这个成绩也破了纪录。

38.D本题考查语法结构。本句是个省略句，前文提到restrict，后文为了避免重复，使用动词do来代替restricttreeroots。由于句子是一般现在时，而且concretesquares是复数，所以选D。

39.A

40.D解析：根据上下文，开哪个门完全没有依据，也没有任何的指点。选项D是正确的。

41.D解析：A选项expected的意思是“预料，期待”，B选项realized的意思是“实现，意识到”，C选项paid的意思是“支付”，D选项enjoyed的意思是“从……获得乐趣”。按句意，应选D。

42.C解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，to后面需用动词原形。

43.D解析：前面几句谈到了大象鼻子的一些功能，后面一句谈到了大象的鼻子可以容纳许多……(Thetrunkcanholdalotofit．．．)，并谈到了大象每天需要300多品脱的水。通过上下文可断定D项water是正确答案。

44.B解析：短语辨析。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶尔发现，如：Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes．我在昨天的《时报》偶然读到一条有趣的新闻。comealong：一道走，陪伴，如：IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame．我想和你一起去看比赛。comethrough：经历，度过，成功，如：Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'

45.C

46.经过认真而热烈的讨论才得出结论。经过认真而热烈的讨论才得出结论。

47.大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的

48.对你无任何意义的信息对你无任何意义的信息

49.因为制造0.5千克肉类蛋白质需要4千克谷物蛋白质。因为，制造0.5千克肉类蛋白质需要4千克谷物蛋白质。

50.中国人当时与欧洲基本上没什么接触中国人当时与欧洲基本上没什么