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Unit3Startingout&Understanding课后练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Themaincharacterofthenovelisawomanofmany_________(天赋).2.Herperformancemadeherthef________ofattentionattheparty.3.HowmanynewChinese________(汉字)haveyoulearnedinjuniorhigh?4.Charged(控告)withstealingmoney,themanwasbroughttothec_______.5.Everythingdone,theysatintheyard_______(聊天)withthevolunteersyesterday.6.Iamnotlikelytobuythatpairoftrousers,althoughthecolor_______(适合)mewell.7.Inaddition,thenewplatformofferspeoplemore_______(选择)toexercise.8.LiNasufferedaterriblepaininherknees,whichmadeitimpossibleforhertocontinueher_______(职业)asatennisplayer.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Theseclothesare_______(suit)towearoninformaloccasions.2.Onediscovershis_______(ignore)onlythroughlearning.3._______wasassumedthatthelawyerwasanhonestmanbutthefactwasnot.4.Heputforwardanewapproach_______foreignlanguageteachingattheforum.5._______(swim)isoneofthebestsports,whichkeepsmeingoodhealth.6.Withhisattention_______(focus)onhiswork,hedidn’tnoticemeenterhisstudio.7._______(respect)byeveryone,heintendedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.8.Myfatherwantedtobea_______(profession)footballplayerwhenhewasalittleboy.9.Whenwritingaposter,youshouldfocus_______yourhandwriting.10.Sheisso_______(talent)thathersuccesscanonlybeamatteroftime.11.Actually,MrWhiteisa_______(respect)teacherwhodevoteshimselftohisstudents.12.Someparentsusedtobe_______(ignore)ofthegenerationgapbetweenthemandtheirchildren.13._______(learn)Chineseisamust,whichislikelytomakeyourlivinginChinamorecomfortable.14.Trytounderstandwhat’sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_______(assume)you’vemade.15.Atlast,herealizedthatheshouldadoptamorescientificapproachto_______(educate)hischild.Ⅲ.单句写作1.夏天临近,白天变得越来越长了。(approach)____________________________________________________________2.听到这条消息,所有人都把注意力集中在他身上。(focus...on...)____________________________________________________________3.我们尊敬我们的英语老师因为她对事业的奉献精神(devotion)。(respect...for...)____________________________________________________________4.和比尔争论是没有用的,因为他永远不会改变主意。(动名词作主语)____________________________________________________________5.当我女儿五岁的时候,我发现她在游泳方面很有天赋。(betalentedin)____________________________________________________________Ⅳ.阅读理解Now,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobuymorethingsiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny(保姆).MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clock,andnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhere,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyincarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.”Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I’mnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeI’mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”1.Theunderlinedword“downshifting”inthefirstparagraphmeans“”.A.repairingyourcarbyyourselfB.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek2.WhenDanielwasareporter,he.A.livedincentralLondonB.dislikedhisjobC.missedhischildrenD.waswellpaid3.DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm.A.iseasytoorganizeB.hasimprovedfamilylifeC.isextremelyexpensiveD.hasbeenatotalsuccess参考答案:Unit3Startingout&Understanding课后练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Themaincharacterofthenovelisawomanofmanytalents(天赋).2.Herperformancemadeherthefocusofattentionattheparty.3.HowmanynewChinesecharacters(汉字)haveyoulearnedinjuniorhigh?4.Charged(控告)withstealingmoney,themanwasbroughttothecourt.5.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchatting(聊天)withthevolunteersyesterday.6.Iamnotlikelytobuythatpairoftrousers,althoughthecolorsuits(适合)mewell.7.Inaddition,thenewplatformofferspeoplemoreoptions(选择)toexercise.8.LiNasufferedaterriblepaininherknees,whichmadeitimpossibleforhertocontinuehercareer(职业)asatennisplayer.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Theseclothesaresuitable(suit)towearoninformaloccasions.2.Onediscovershisignorance(ignore)onlythroughlearning.3.Itwasassumedthatthelawyerwasanhonestmanbutthefactwasnot.4.Heputforwardanewapproachtoforeignlanguageteachingattheforum.5.Swimming(swim)isoneofthebestsports,whichkeepsmeingoodhealth.6.Withhisattentionfocused(focus)onhiswork,hedidn’tnoticemeenterhisstudio.7.Respected(respect)byeveryone,heintendedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.8.Myfatherwantedtobeaprofessional(profession)footballplayerwhenhewasalittleboy.9.Whenwritingaposter,youshouldfocuson/uponyourhandwriting.10.Sheissotalented(talent)thathersuccesscanonlybeamatteroftime.11.Actually,MrWhiteisarespectable(respect)teacherwhodevoteshimselftohisstudents.12.Someparentsusedtobeignorant(ignore)ofthegenerationgapbetweenthemandtheirchildren.13.Learning(learn)Chineseisamust,whichislikelytomakeyourlivinginChinamorecomfortable.14.Trytounderstandwhat’sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheassumption(assume)you’vemade.15.Atlast,herealizedthatheshouldadoptamorescientificapproachtoeducating(educate)hischild.Ⅲ.单句写作1.夏天临近,白天变得越来越长了。(approach)Thedayisgettinglongerandlongerattheapproachofsummer.2.听到这条消息,所有人都把注意力集中在他身上。(focus...on...)Hearingthenews,allthepeoplefocustheirattentiononhim.3.我们尊敬我们的英语老师因为她对事业的奉献精神(devotion)。(respect...for...)WerespectourEnglishteacherforherdevotiontohercareer.4.和比尔争论是没有用的,因为他永远不会改变主意。(动名词作主语)ItisnousearguingwithBillbecausehe’llneverchangehismind.5.当我女儿五岁的时候,我发现她在游泳方面很有天赋。(betalentedin)Whenmydaughterwasfiveyearsold,Ifoundshewastalentedinswimming.Ⅳ.阅读理解Now,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobuymorethingsiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny(保姆).MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clock,andnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhere,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyincarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechil
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