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Unit5Music

musiciann.音乐家

pretendv.假装(扮)

formv.组成,形成

famen.名声,名望

earn

v.赚,获得

extraadj.额外的

performancen.表演

humorous

adj.幽默的

attractiveadj.有吸引力的

confidentadj.自信的

brieflyadv.简要地

devotionn.投入,热爱

invitation

n.邀请

sensitiveadj.敏感的

painful

adj.痛苦的

tobehonest

实话说

attach…to

认为有…,附上

incash

用现金

relyon

依赖

befamiliarwith熟悉Dictation一、教材语篇填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It'snatural

1._______everyonewantstodreamof2.__________(become)famousassomemusicians.Mostmusiciansformabandbecauseofthesameinterest

3.______writingandplayingmusic.Theymayplayanywhere4.__________(earn)someextramoneyaswellasrealizetheirdreams.thatbecomingintoearnHowever,“TheMonkees”,5.__________starteddifferently,beganasaTVshowwithmusicians6.__________(play)jokesandmusicintheprogram.Afterayearorsotheybecamemoreseriousandproduced7.______(they)ownrecordsandlaterbecameeven8.______________(popular)than“TheBeatles”intheUSA.Thebandoncebroke

9.___andreunited.Inmemoryoftheirtimeas10.____realband,theyproducedanewrecordin1996.theirmorepopularupawhichplayingmusicn.musical

adj.musician

n.音乐家classicalmusicfolkmusicrock’n’rollballadjazzraporchestrachoraladj.karaokeband1.Policeaskedp_________[.pɑ:sə'bai]iftheyhadwitnessedtheaccident.3.Intheeveninghedoesane_____['ekstrə]jobinarestauranttoearnmoremoney.passers-byn.过路人,经过者adj.额外的extra2.Sincecreditcardsareunavailable,pleasepaythebillinc____[kæʃ].cashn.

现金4.Asanewcomerhere,Iamnotreallyf______[fə'miljə]withthelocallaws.ThehitsongLittleAppleisfamiliar__thepublic,buttooursurprise,Johnis__________withit.5.Yourencouragementmadememorec_________['kɔnfidənt]ofmyfuture.Inordertodothis,youshouldbuildup__________.

familiaradj.熟悉的

tounfamiliarconfidentadj.自信的confidence6.Oneshouldp_______[pə'fɔ:m]

whathepromises.Somefamous___________willgivea___________attheconcertthisevening.performersperformancev.履行,表演perform7.Pleasebeb____[bri:f]becauseIaminahurry.______,nomatterwhathappens,wewillsucceed.Inbrieftobebriefinaword,inshort,tomakealongstoryshort

简而言之briefadj.简短的,扼要的8.J.K.Rowlingwonherovernightf_____[feim]

bytheseriesofHarryPotter.BothHanHanandGuoJingmingare_______fortheirbooksasawriteranddirector.9.Theinjuredwas_______andthedoctorgavehimsomemedicinetorelievehis_____.Asaresult,hefelt________amomentlater.n.

名声,

名望famousfamepainless

painpainful

adj.痛苦的,疼痛的1.

要词透视vt.&vi.假装;扮演Tom__________hedidn'tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.pretendedpretendShewouldopenabook,pretending_(read),withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.②Whentheteachercamein,thestudentpretended_______(do)hishomework.③Hepretended_____(know)theanswer,butheknewnothingaboutit.toreadtobedoingtohaveknown[prɪ'tend]2.

She_______aliving

asapart­timesecretary.vt.

赚;挣得;获得earnedearnearnone’sliving/bread

谋生;维持生计近________________赚钱;挣钱_________________赚一大笔钱__________________赢得美名______________________赢得……的尊敬/信任earnmoney=makemoneyearnafortuneearnareputationearntherespect/trustof…

[ɜ:n]3.

Ihave_______thehabitofpretendingtobeconfident.

vt.

使组成;形成;构成formed

formform形式,种类,表格n.n.formation形成,组成近fall/getintothehabitof

养成……的习惯Asageneralrule,all______ofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.—————————以…的形式—————————采取…的形式;表现为…的形式intheformof…

taketheformof…

forms[fɔ:m]【多维训练】◆翻译句子②Beforeapplyingforthejob,youneedtofillinaform.___________________________________③Theteacheroftentakestheformofquestionswhengivinguslessons.___________________________________◆写作微练完成句子④为了提高普通话水平,你最好养成每天练习说普通话的习惯。(2015四川)InordertoimproveyourMandarin,you______________________________________________________(养成每天练习说普通话的习惯)!在申请工作前,你需要填一张表格。老师经常采取提问题的形式给我们上课。hadbetterformthehabitofpracticingspeakingiteveryday4.

_________(attach)toakeyuniversity,themiddleschoolattachedgreat③__________(important)toleadingthemtoformthehabitofreading.vt.

缚上;系上;附加;连接Attachedattachmentattachn._______________________认为…

有重要性/意义/价值/分量attachimportance/significance/value/weight/…tosth.adj.attached依恋;附属于易混attract吸引attack攻击[ə'tætʃ]importance补充

Ihadfewfriendslastyear,whichmademesad.Later,Iwas__________ofthefactthatIwastoo__________towhatotherssaid.sensitive敏感的;灵敏的;易受影响的;体谅人的senseadjn.感觉;理解力adjsensible理智的sensiblesensitive意识到;认识到对…敏感;体贴Dohiswordsmakesense?Icannotmake

sense__hiswords.of有意义,了解用现金,有现钱另外,也实话说介词短语tobehonestincashInaddition(to)orso大约最重要,首先副词短语aboveall梦想附上捉弄依赖对……熟悉打碎,分裂分类动词短语attach…toplayjokesonrelyondreamof/aboutbe/getfamiliarwithbreakupsortout1.Theys______itemsthatcanberecycled.Hehastriedall

sortsofcures,butheisstillill2.MarkTwainwasahumourouswriterandhelikedtop__________hisfriends.

3.Thereare8,000studentso___inourschool.sortoutv.分类n.种类orso大约playjokesonplayajokeon捉弄词组突破1.relyon依靠;依赖Thesedayswerelyheavily_________computerstoorganizeourwork.on/uponYoucanrelyonme______(keep)yoursecret.

指望某人做某事tokeep近dependoncounton依靠,依赖近believein信任②Youmayrelyon___thathewillattachimportancetolearningEnglish.it相信…(事情);指望…2.break相关短语①LittleTigers_______in1997,buthappilytheyreunitedin2010SpringFestivalParty.

②Thewarbetweenthesetwocountriesbroke____becauseoftheboundaryquestion.③Thethiefbroke__andwassurprisedtofindthathousehadalreadybeenbroken____.④Mycarbroke_____ontheway.⑤Afterthestormthesunbroke________theclouds.brokeup解体,结束out爆发

into

down

through

in

闯入出故障突破1.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.典句剖析not…without…“没有……就不能……”双重否定表肯定。类似的结构还有:①cannot…too…

越…越…;无论怎样…也不为过②nosooner…than…hardly…when

一…就…【多维训练】◆完成句子①你不把这事做完就不准出去。You______________untilyou'vefinishedthis.②她刚一说完,泪水便夺眶而出。______________________itthansheburstintotears.③没有你的帮助,我不可能养成读书的好习惯。Withoutyourhelp,I___________________thegoodhabitofreading.◆单句改错④Wehadhardlysatdowntosupperthenthephonerang.can'tgooutNosoonerhadshesaidcouldn'thaveformedwhen虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望补充

引导定语从句prep.+whom/whichHaveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,_________everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?

TheyleftBritain,________theywerenevertoreturn,andwentbacktothelake.concerttowhichBritainatwhich判断介词的方法:①看跟先行词的搭配;②跟定语从句相关意群的搭配。二、单元词汇,一网打尽完成下面的短文并背诵Iwasvery1.__________(sense)tomusic.Justdippinginto(翻阅,浏览)

themusicbooks2._______(brief),Icouldsingorplaywell.Tobe3.______(honesty),Ialwaysdreamt4.____becomingafamousfolkactor.Iwasso5.__________(confidence)thatIneverdecreasedmydevotion.Iformedmyfirstband

6.______(call)“RollingFrog”.Atthebe

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