《新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)》第三册完整课后答案

《新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版第三册》1-7单元课后答案Unit1III1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying8faithful9pledge10drainIV1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaroundVGODIKLBFANVI1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution8value9tool10mannerVII1air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的2handmade(手工制作的3thunderstruck(非常吃惊的4heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的5data-based(基于数据的6self-employed(自主经营的7custom-built(定制的;定做的8weather-beaten(饱经风霜的VIII1.well-informed(对……非常熟悉的2new-found(新获得的3hard-earned(辛苦挣得的4soft-spoken(说话温柔的5newly-married(新婚的6widely-held(普遍认为的7well-meant(出于好意的8well-educated(受过良好教育的IX1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation3nomatterwhatexcusehegives4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistoryX1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.XI1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.2.Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.XII1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B11B12B13A14C15D16C17A18C19D20AUnit2III1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate8remedy9impact10sufficientIV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takeinVGKONJACDFIVI1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime7interest8efficiency9strength10creativityVII1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptanceVIII1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefreeIX1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.X1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(hiseyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(beingeverywhere.4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.XI7.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.8.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.9.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.10.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.11.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.12.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.XII1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2.铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。4.这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6.一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。XIII1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D16A17D18C19C20AUnit3III1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicityIV1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.VFMKDCGLOIBVI1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest8love9pleasure10enthusiasmVII1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroicVIII1.plexityIX1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.X1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.XI13.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.14.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.15.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.16.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.17.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.18.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.XII1.跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。3.学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4.快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A16B17C18A19D20BUnit4III1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemnIV1.dafterVCEFNOKAHLIVI1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experienceVII1.petence7.brilliance8.magnificenceVIII1.erate4.co-pilot5.co-authorIX1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.X1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren’treallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.XI1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld’smostexcitingcity.2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.6.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C16A17D18D19A20DUnit5III1.erval8.outline9.preceding10.shallowIV1.videfor8.sparedme9.readabout10.goaboutVNIKGMLAFCDVI1.pain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.stress6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.signs10.hungerVII1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide8.death:thestateofbeingdeadVIII1.fiteers8.seizureIX1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown2.didMarystopweeping3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharactersX1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.XI7.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.8.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.9.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.10.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.11.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.12.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.XII1.直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2.在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量避免弄疼她,因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6.有迹象表明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1B2C3B4A5D6B7D8A9C10A11C12A13C14B15A16D17D18A19B20AUnit6III1.sensible2.detect3.precaution4.occurrence5.withstand6.resistant7.vertical8.accidental9.enclosed10.fastenedIV1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.putout5.Afterall6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.attachlabelsto9.ifnecessary10.InadditiontoVEJKOBLCHGNVI1.sense2.message3.argument4.image5.idea6.belief7.knowledge8.reputation9.standard10.habitVII1-fcupboard橱柜2-Imotorcycle摩托车3-lsilkworm蚕4-kteardrop泪滴5-gbloodstain血迹6-asawdust锯木屑7-ecabinet-maker细木工匠8-jsteamboat汽船9-barrowhead箭头10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子11-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-cmanservant男佣人VIII1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endearIX1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourselfX1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIwasn’tdrinking.4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteache