《商务英语阅读（第3册）》课件Unit 7 Job Satisfaction

Unit7JobSatisfactionWords&ExpressionsWarmingupTextATextBExerciseCultureTourWords&ExpressionsTextA1.paradoxicaladj.seeminglycontradictorybutnonethelesspossiblytrue自相矛盾的Somesedativesproducetheparadoxicaleffectofmakingthepersonmoreanxious.2.monolithicadj.constitutingoractingasasingle,oftenrigid,uniformwhole庞大而无特点的;巨大而单调的Itisamonolithicsystemthatplacestheburdenonemployerstoprovetheirinnocence,hesaid.3.pluralisticadj.havingmultipleaspectsorparts多元化的；多元性的Ourobjectiveisafree,open,andpluralisticsociety.4.feistyadj.fullofanimation,energy,orcourage;spirited精神抖擞的At66,shewasasfeistyasever.TextA5.pseudonymn.anamewhichsomeone,usuallyawriter,usesinsteadofhisorherrealname笔名，假名BothplayswerepublishedunderthepseudonymofPhilipDayre.6.stiflevt.tokeepinorholdback;repress扼杀，压制Regulationsonchildrenstifledcreativity.7.bullwhipn.Abullwhipisaverylong,heavywhip.长鞭Alexistoodacrossthering,thebullwhipdanglingfromhishand.8.manifeston.apublicdeclarationofprinciples,policies,orintentions,especiallyofapoliticalnature（尤指政党或政府的）宣言，声明TheToriesarecurrentlydrawinguptheirelectionmanifesto.9.remunerationn.reward;pay酬劳,薪酬Hereceivedgenerousremunerationforhisservices.10.ebulliencen.zestfulenthusiasm热情；热情洋溢Hisnaturalebulliencebegantoreturn.TextB1.burnoutn.Ifsomeonesuffersburnout,theyexhaustthemselvesatanearlystageintheirlifeorcareerbecausetheyhaveachievedtoomuchtooquickly.精疲力竭Burnoutisaneverincreasingconcernasbudgetsbecometighterandworkloadsincrease.2.agitationn.Ifsomeoneisinastateofagitation,theyareveryworriedorupset,andshowthisintheirbehaviour,movements,orvoice.焦虑不安DannyreturnedtoFather’claimvt.Ifyouproclaimsomething,youstateitinanemphaticway.强调“Ithinkwehavebeenheardtoday,”heproclaimed.4.devourvt.Ifapersonoranimaldevourssomething,theyeatitquicklyandeagerly.狼吞虎咽地吃Amedium-sizeddogwilldevouratleastonecanoffoodplusbiscuitsperday.TextB5.dilemman.Adilemmaisadifficultsituationinwhichyouhavetochoosebetweentwoormorealternatives.进退两难的局面HandemwithIfonethinghappensorisdoneintandemwithanotherthing,thetwothingshappenatthesametime.同时地；同……合作Malcolm’scontractwillrunintandemwithhisexistingone.7.coaxvt.Ifyoucoaxsomethingsuchasinformationoutofsomeone,yougentlypersuadethemtogiveittoyou.劝诱Theofficerspokeyesterdayofherroleintryingtocoaxvitalinformationfromtheyoungvictim.8.encroachvi.Ifonethingencroachesonanother,thefirstthingspreadsorbecomesstronger,andslowlybeginstorestrictthepower,range,oreffectivenessofthesecondthing.逐步侵犯Thenewinstitutionsdonotencroachonpoliticalpower.TextB9.euphemismn.Aeuphemismisapolitewordorexpressionthatisusedtorefertothingsthatpeoplemayfindupsettingorembarrassingtotalkabout,forexamplesex,thehumanbody,ordeath.委婉语Theterm“earlyretirement”isnearlyalwaysaeuphemismforlayoffsnowadays.10.thwartvt.Ifyouthwartsomeoneorthwarttheirplans,youpreventthemfromdoingorgettingwhattheywant.阻挠;挫败Thesecurityforcesweredoingalltheycouldtothwartterrorists.Warmingup1.Whatarethefactorsthatcouldinfluenceanemployee’sjobsatisfaction?2.Doyouthinkdoingajobyoulovewillboostyourjobsatisfaction?Why?3.Iftimeallows,willyousticktojustonejobortakemore?Why?TextAWhenWorkSatisfactionComesfromHaving4Jobs2022/12/19Top20MostDesirableJobsinChinaGroupWork:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanpeople’sjobpreferences?Dohighpayandjobstabilityensurejobsatisfaction?Why?TextStructurePartI(Para.1-6):Takingmultiplejobsoftherighttypeisagoodchoice.PartII(Para.7-9):Whysomepeoplestartedtotakeonmorejobs.PartIII(Para.10-11):Benefitsofswitchingjobs.PartIV(Para.12-17):Whatwecanlearnfromharmoniccareerists.TextBChineseWhiteCollarSufferingJobBurnoutKeytoExercisesTextATextA

I.CAADDII.PartA:DCCADABCABPartB:1.derivedfrom 2.conventionalwisdom3.gototheextremes4.plungein 5.tieddown 6.mappedout7.arepassionateabout8.regardlessof9.getaround10.resonatewithIII.CABDCBADBDIV.1.他们坚持多元化职业路线，虽然工作量加大了，而且常常会受到别人的阻挠，但是他们丝毫没有动摇，这令人备受鼓舞。2.通过换工作，他们避开了暂时的阻碍得以继续工作，而且从事不同类型的工作可以激发他们的创造力。3.他们选择的职业路线本质上是自愿的，这也是他们拥有主人翁感和参与感，并在工作中找到乐趣的关键原因。4.他们灵活地成长和改变，这样就能一直参与到工作中并对工作充满激情。5.大部分人都认为工作是交易性的：工作是为了赚钱或创一番事业。但这些人提醒我们不要考虑报酬，有时候工作本身就是一件有意义的事。

V.1.Insteadofonesinglecareer,theytakeamultipleofjobstomaketheirlifemeaningful.2.Becausetheyfindtheirjobsarelessfulfillingandbored.3.Switchingallowsthemtogetaroundtemporaryobstaclesandkeepworking,andtransitioningtodifferenttypesoftasksunleashescreativity.4.Makeyourownchoices,allowyourworktoevolve,andbetruetoyourpassions.5.Workisnotonlysomethingthatwemakealivingwith;insteadworkcanbeasourceofjoyandpersonalfulfillment.TextBI.1.Learningcurvetracksknowledgegainedagainsttimespentlearningandisusuallydrawnonachart.HereverticallearningcurvemeansChina’sworkculturechangesasfastanddramaticasitseconomicdevelopment.2.Workpressureandmarketcompetition3.Therewaslessworkpressureandcompetitionasmanybusinesseswerestillinafledgingstageandemployeesenjoyedbothbetterwelfareandclearlymarkedcareerpaths.4.Teachers,nurses,lawyersandjournalists5.AsproductsofChina’s