山东省济宁市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

济宁市二O—五年高中段学校招生考试

英语试题注意事项：本试卷分第丨卷和第II卷两部分，第丨卷为选择题，55分；第II卷为非选择题，45分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。共0页。答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍）1.A.2.A.C.个句子仅读一遍）1.A.2.A.C.（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）C.Ahistorybook.（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）C.Ahistorybook.C.Twiceamonth.Findaplayer.Watchagame.Playfootball.Whatkindofbookwouldthewomanliketoread?Astorybook.B.Amagicbook.HowoftendoesJackgototheconcert?Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.Howmuchwillthewomanspendontheticket?$7.B.$28.C.$35.WhatwillBobdonext?Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。Howdoesthewomanlook?A.Alittlesad.B.Alittlenervous.C.Alittleexcited.Whereisthewomangoing?A.England.B.America.C.Australia.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。WhoisSpot?C.Thewoman'sdog.C.Lookoutofthewindow.A.Theman'scat.B.Theman'sC.Thewoman'sdog.C.Lookoutofthewindow.WhatdoesSpotliketodointhecar?A.Listentomusic.B.Jumpinthefrontseat.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hecaresmuchabouther.B.Hecareslittleabouthimself.C.Hecarestoomuchabouthisdog.注意：请同学们翻到第8页，找到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。

二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。—Remembertowritedownyournameonthepaper.B.Withpleasure.D.That'sB.Withpleasure.D.That'sallright.D.oursD.butC.Sure,Iwill.UncleTomwillcometovisitnextSaturday.A.weB.usC.ourPracticemore,you'lllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.soC.andItisnecessaryforeveryonetoagoodhabitofreading.A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.acceptWehavetothebikeridebecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.getoff—Wow!beautifulthemusicis!—Yes.That'smyfavorite.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowTomfailedintheexamagain_hetriedhisbest.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?一Comeandhavealook.MyphotoswillshowyouA.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothereC.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike第二节完形填空（共8小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,fourchildrenwaitedfortheirschoolbuseverydayfortenminutes,onthesamedirtystreetcorner.Therewereoldbottles,partsofoldbikes,and24sodacans（苏打罐）everywherearoundthebusstop.Thetreeswerebrownandhadnoleaves,andtherewasn'tanyfloweratall.Itwasugly.OneFriday,oneofthechildrenlookedatthecorneranddecidedtodo25aboutit.ThenextMonday,shebroughtabagand26someoftheoldbottlestorecycle.OnTuesday,shespentanothertenminutespickingupoldbottles,whileherbestfriendpickedupsodacansandputtheminadifferent27forrecycling.OnWednesday,allthechildrenjoinedtogether.Thecornerbecame28!Thecornerlookedbetterbutitwas29ugly.Sothenextdaythegirlbroughtsomeflowerseeds（种子）.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthem,andwateredthe30,too.Sheonlyhadtenminutesadaybutthatwasenough.Afewmonthslater,thiscornerhadbecomeabeautiful31withprettyflowersandhealthytrees.Itonlytooktenminutesaday.Doyouhavetenminutesadaytohelpyourcity?24.A.fullB.emptyC.cheapD.expensive25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything26.A.gaveB.offeredC.boughtD.collected27.A.bagB.boxC.roomD.corner28.A.uglyB.cleanC.dirtyD.green29.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still30.A.treesB.plantsC.flowersD.vegetables31.A.cityB.parkC.gardenD.street

三、阅读理解（共16小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。SftowyourJlrtlatentHandinadrawingofyo\irfavoriteplaceinschoolandg巳tachanceto:IwinPRIZES!YourdrawingmaybeapicturEofthegate,thedininghallbthefieldsItheclassroomoreventhEtoilet!!iiAlongwithyourpictirrE*includeashortdescription(3—5sentences!iiexplainingwhythatplaceisspecialforyou!IAllwinningpictureswillbeonshowoutsidethwschoolhallforthewholemonthofJune!1stprize-$100prize-$703fdprize-$505Cotttfort(Prizesof$30eachh)iirpirhire恤bef^ilhcr曲州I册lilark-and-whitc.Alldryingsnil用tbhantledinIovnur\i1teacherby险丸2DI5”AllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!Organizedby：linnCityPiimarySchool(LCPS)Pn^essponsored(赞助by：(ArtDeparln^ntlLuckyBooksandStationerjraproperpictureforthecompetition?

aproperpictureforthecompetition?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBesidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout.A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustartedlearningtodrawAccordingtothead（广告），allwinnerscanget.A.a$100prizeB.a$70prizeC.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshowThecompetitionisorganizedby.A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationerychildhood?SugarFigure（糖人）B

Doyoustillrememberthegreatsnacksinyourchildhood?Dotheyremindyouofyourchildhood?SugarFigure（糖人）DadaBubbleGum（泡泡糖）Intheolddays,youcouldalwaysfindpeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.First,themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose（麦芽糖）withasmallspoon,usinghishandstomakeafigure,suchastheMonkeyKing,theWhiteDragonet,andsoon.Itwasnotexpensive,only1yuanforone.Ifonechildboughtasugarfigure,manyotherchildrenwouldcrowdaroundandadmireit.DadaBubbleGum（泡泡糖）BabyFaceIceCreamAlmosteverykidisfondofbubblegum.Theyoftengathertogethertoseewhogetsthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke,coveringherfacewithgum!Itwascheap.Icouldget2for1yuan.BabyFaceIceCreamMaltSugarCandyWeprefertocallitsnowmanicecream.Ittastesverydelicious.Itwasratherexpensive;Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiece,whichwasnoteasyformetobuythemthosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChina,andisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It'deliciousbutcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIwouldgettogethertoenjoyTangguar.Whathappytime!36.Achildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchoose36.AchildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchooseA.SugarFigureB.DadaBubbleGumC.BabyFaceIceCreamD.MaltSugarCandyIfyouhad10yuan,youcouldbuy.A.20sugarfiguresB.10dadabubblegumsC.5piecesofbabyfaceicecreamD.25piecesofTangguarWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.C.Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.A.PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.C.Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellsomepopularsnacks.C.Torememberthepoorchildhood.CChildrenusuallyenjoyblowingbubblestogetherYoucanbuyMaltSugarCandyatanytime.Totellsomefunnystories.D.Tointroducesomegreatsnacks.ThereisanunusualholidayintheUSthatfallsonthefourthThursdayofAprileveryyear.ItisverydifferentfromChristmas,Thanksgiving,orotherwell-knownholidays.ItiscalledTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDay.Thisholidayismeanttobeeducationalaswellasfun.Theideaissimple,andthenamesaysitall.Itisadayforworkingparentstoshowtheirkidswhattheydoallday.Althoughthisholidaydoesn'tseemverycomplex（复杂的）,ithasmeaningfulpurposes.Therearemanygoodreasonswhyachildshouldknowwhathisorherparentsdoatwork.Foronething,itishardforchildrentounderstandthelifeofanadultwhenalltheyknowisschool.Therefore,thisholidayhelpschildrenlearnwhatitmeanstohaveajob.Italsohelpsthemlearnaboutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweentheirworldandthegrown-upworld.Whenyoungpeopleknowmoreabouttheirparents'lives,theycanformstrongerparentchildrelationships.Thisaloneisworthadayofcelebration.40.Thisyear'sTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDayfallsonB.SMTWTFB.SMTWTFs12345678910111?1314151617ia19202122苕24252627232930April2Q15C.sMTWTFS1234567&S101112131^151617181921；2273242S2627293031IV!叭20"SMTWTFS12345678910111213T斗IS1617IS1920212223242526293031May2015TheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphisclosestninmeaningtoA.everyholidayneedsanamethenameexplainstheideaclearlyA.everyholidayneedsanamethenameexplainstheideaclearlyThewriterthinkstheholidayisA.usualB.simplethenamesaysitisknowntoallitisverydifferentfromChristmascomplexD.meaningfulNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody."Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.Theunderlinedword“they"inParagraph2refersto（扌旨）.A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.C.Blackmusicians.D.Whitemusicians.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong'sattitude（态度）tolife?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.第II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听下面一段关于班级旅行计划的通知。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）OurClassTripTimeOn1.24虫Friday,at9o'clock.TransportationBy2..PlaceThefarm.Seeashort4.onthelearningcenter.ActivitiesWorkinthefieldsingroupsof5..五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。S_isthefirstdayofaweek.Itisp___tokeepyourvoicedowninpublic.Ginaisa__inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions.—What'syourfavorites__besidesmaths,Sonia?—History.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“_（沉默）isgold"?MyfriendWangYingcomesfroma__（南方）town.It'svery_（有帮助）todiscussyourproblemswithyourparents.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood—（安全）.六、动词运用（共7小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。AInrecentyears,moreandmorechildrenintheUSareinterestedinlearningChineseandlearningaboutChina.Seven-year-oldAnna1（study）ChinesefortwoyearsintheConfucius（孔子）ClassroominWashingtonYuyingPublicCharterSchool.Duringclass,Annaandtheotherchildrenareinterestedinintroducingthemselvesandteachingvisitorshow2（say）“hello",“thankyou"and“goodbye"inChinese.“Whenshegrowsup,she'llbeabletocommunicatewithChinese.IhopeshelearnsChineseasearlyaspossible,"saysAnna'smother.“I_3_（spend）moreonthissothatshecangetalifelongskill."Forthelasthundredyears,peopleoftwovillagesinSumatrahaveuseda30-metre-longbridge.It_4(make)oftheroots(树根)oftwotreesoneachsideoftheriver.PakihSohan,ateacher,begantobuildthebridgein1890.Becauseoftheriver,manychildren5(not,go)toschool.IttookPakihSohanmorethan26yearstomakethestrongbridge.Thebridge6(become)strongerandstrongerbecausetherootsgrowallthetime.Onrainydayspeopleshouldcrossthebridgecarefully.Whenit7(rain),thebridgewillbecomewetandslippery(骨的).Moreandmorepeopletraveltherejusttotakesomephotosandtrycrossingit.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Nick'sfamilyhadjustmovedtotown,andtodaywashisfirstdayinanewschool.Nickwasnervous.Hedidnothaveanyfriendsatthisschool.Nick'smotherwalkedwithhimtoschool.Hewalkedintotheclassroomandchoseadeskatthebackoftheclass.Nick'snewteachercameovertohimandsaid,“Hello,IamMrs.Smith.YoumustbeNick.”Heshylynoddedhishead.ThenMrs.Smithsaid,“Class,I'dlikeyoutomeetNick.Hisfamilyjustmovedhere,andheisgoingtobeinourclass."NickwashappythatMrs.Smithintroducedhimtotheclass.Hewasevenhappierwhentheboynexttohimsaid,“Hi,Nick.I'mMarcus."Thefirstpartofthedaywentbyveryquickly.Mrs.SmithgaveNickallofthebookshewouldneedandshowedhimwhatchapter(章节)theclasswasworkingon.Soon,thelunchbellrang.Nickgotnervousagain.Hedidnotwanttoeathislunchbyhimself.Ashewalkedintothelunchroomwiththerestofhisclassmates,hestartedlookingforaplacetosit.MarcusinvitedNicktositwithhim.Afterschool,MarcusaskedNickwherehelived.NicklivedonlythreehousesdownthestreetfromMarcus,sotheboysagreedtowalkhometogether.Aftertheyfinishedtheirhomework,MarcuscameovertoNick'shousetoplaycatch.WhenNickwenttobedthatnight,hecouldhardlywaitforschoolthenextday.WhydidNickfeelnervousonthefirstschoolday?(nomorethan20words)WhatdoyouthinkoftheteacherMrs.Smith?(nomorethan6words)WhowasNick'snewfriendatthenewschool?(nomorethan2words)请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、写作(共1小题，计15分)美籍教师Frank应邀将在暑假后来济宁一所初中学校任教。为了解初中生英语学习的一些情况，他设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在英语学习方面的一些情况助他完成该调查。QuestionsWhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?DoyoulikeEnglish?Why(not)?DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?Why(not)?

注意：文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅;3.100词左右（开头已给出，，不计入总词数）英语试题参考第I卷（选择题共55分）（一）答案：1〜5ACBBC6~10ABBCC（一）答案：1〜5ACBBC6~10ABBCC11~15BABCC16~20CBCCA21〜25DCDBC26〜30DABDA31~35CCADB36~40ACBDB46〜46〜47CD32~47小题，每小题1.5分，计24分。41~45CDCDB（二）评分说明：第I卷为选择题，共计55分。1〜31小题，每小题1分，计31分；第II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）（一）答案:March2.bus3.modern4.film5.6/six（二）评分说明：本题共计5分，每小题1分。五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）（一）答案:1.Sunday2.polite3.active4.subjectSilence6.southern7.helpful8.safety（二）评分说明：本题共计8分，每小题1分。虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。3•若有拼写错误，该词不给分。4.若写了两种以上（含两种）的形式，即使其中一种是对的，也不给分。六、动词运用（共7小题，计7分）（一）答案:1.hasstudied/hasbeenstudying2