高三英语复习-七选五习题

高三英语复习 七选五习题高三英语复习 七选五习题/14七选五【2014辽宁】Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:•Scheduleyearlyexams.1expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.2Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__3__expertssuggestthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.4Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlense隐形眼镜）ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.5Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.Eatyourgreens.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforproperwear.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.【答案】1B2C3G4A5F由这一篇视力”引入七选五，分析之后，让学生尝试归纳七选五的题型特点——段首、段中及段末。题型一：标题型第4题选A。本段讲健康饮食有利于眼健康，所以要多吃绿色蔬菜。题型二：段首第1题选B。属于本段讲视力应该定期进行年检，空后第一句讲婴儿6〜12个月时就要接受检查。所以选B视力保护从生命早期开始”，与文章一致。题型三：段中第3题选G。本段讲注意休息，所以长时间用眼会加重眼疲劳。第5题选F。本段讲戴隐形眼镜的注意事项，因此听从医生建议与此一致。题型四：段末第2题选C。本段讲预防紫外线，戴太阳镜可以有效保护视力一、题型特点.段首① E.g.1： 32 Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon'tgetinfluencedbyanyone.Socialize,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectto.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon'twanttobeyourfriendsasabadcompanyistempting,butthegoodoneistrue.KeepGoodCompany.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongselfimage.Doyourthing,anddon'timitateothers.答案：B① E.g.2:【2014新课标口34Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Trynewthings.Abilityiseasilyimproved.Makethreeorfourinstead.答案：A2.段中E.g.3:Allofusknowthatabalanceddietstrengthenstheimmunesystem.31.Thefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutojump-starthealthyeatinghabits.DrinkingbeanmilksuppliesthebodywithplantproteinExpertsalwayssuggestpreparingfoodwithaslittleoilaspossibleButmostofusfailtoobtainadequatenutrientsduetoourtroubledlifestyles答案：F3.段末① E.g.4:【2017年11月浙江卷】・Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharacterintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He'dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter. 34 B.Practicemakesperfect.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!答案：G① E.g.5:Self-confidentpeoplefacetheirfearshea-onandtheyknowthatnomatterwhatobstaclescometheirway,theyhavetheabilitytogetpastthem.Wouldn'ttbeamazingtohavethiskindofsel—confidence?Guesswhat?Youcan.31Stopfocusingontheproblemsinyourlife.Therefore,whywouldyouwanttostoptrying?Here'showyoucanlearntobeconfidentofallyoudo.答案：C二、解题思路一一寻找关键词♦♦♦(1)关键词一: E.g.6:Themostsuccessfulpeopleallhavecertainhabitsintheirdailyroutines.31Forminganewgoodhabitcanbeastruggle,butitiswellworththeeffort.Herearethefourstepsyoucanfollowtoformgoodhabits.Identifywaystoachievegoals.Thesehabitshelpcontributetotheirsuccess.Figureoutexactlywhatyouhopetoaccomplish.答案：B(2)关键词二： E.g.7:【2016全国卷I]Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let'rsumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage “Meetme"wouldread“13520135A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.答案：G(3)关键词三： E.g.8:Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend31.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.BelowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriendsTrynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.答案：E(4)关键词四： E.g.9:Don'tfearpeopleThereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsNeverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.答案：C(5)关键词五： E.g.10:【2017年10月广州一模】Workplacestressisontherise.37Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iintendtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.Andonlyyouknowhowtovacationyourway.答案：A(6)关键词六： ① E.g.11:Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.35Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolorfulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.答案：C① E.g.12:【2016年湖南卷】Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.37Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem.Timespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining.答案：E① E.g.13:Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.32Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!A.Livelifetothefullest.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversityandhaveabrightfuture.答案：G① E.g.14:【2017年5月台州三区三校高三适应性考试】Isitwisetohelpothers?Whyshouldwegetoutofourwaytohelppeople?31Let'sexplorethewisdomofhelpingothers.Givingisawayofbeingthankful.Thesequestionsarecommonnowadays.Thenhowonearthcanwesolvesuchproblems?答案：C① E.g.15:Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.72Asthequalityofrisk-takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.Thus,thesewel-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.答案：C(7)关键词七：衔接词衔接词主要用于表示句子之间的关系，使得上下文紧密衔接，主要分为：①关系E.g.16:【2016年全国II卷】Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(月巴料).31However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.FindagoodplaceforyourowngardenIt'sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersE.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants答案：E①关系E.g.17:Thisoneisprettysimple.35Thatis,domoreofwhatmakesyouhappy!Itrulybelievehappinessmaynotcomeaseasilyaswewish.Inordertogothroughworkandboringresponsibilities,wehavetoactivelypursueandengageinbeautifulactsofloveandkindness.Solet'shaveatry.JustdoMOREofit.Fixthemandfindpeace.Alwaysputyourselffirst.答案：A①关系E.g.18:Give.Giveourtime,energy,loveandsometimesmoneytoothers.34Soifyoucan,don'thesitatetodoit.Determinewhatisimportanttoyou.Mindyouractionsandhowyouliveeachday.Everythingweputoutintotheworldcomesbacktous.答案：G①关系E.g.19:SpeedreadingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWechattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext.Surroundedwithinformationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.31A.Thepointistositdownandexchangeideasaboutacertainbook.D.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletoenjoyreadingslowly.G.Italsohelpspeopleunderstandothers 'mentalstatesandbeliefs.答案：D课后练习Passage1【2017年6月高考浙江卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.31Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodomanon-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,

youmightask,"WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?"32.Hitthestreetswithconfidence.33Say,Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don'tgetdiscouraged.34Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn 'tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon'tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.35Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don'tleaveworkwithoutthem.Limityourtime.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.Ifyoudon'townacamera,youcanbuyone.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana"Yes"or"No"reply.【答案】31D32G33B34A35FPassage2【2017年5月宁波十校适应性考试】ThingsYouShouldn'tDoinYourCollegeInterviewCollegeinterviewsareachanceforadmissionofficerstogettoknowyouonamorepersonallevel.Afterall,theycanonlylearnsomuchfromyourgrades.31Don'tmemorizeyourresponse.Whileitsalwdtoprepare,youwanttomakesureyourresponsedonWhileitsalwdtoprepare,youwanttomakesureyourresponsedonsoundmemorizedandrobotic.Doalittleresearchandsomebrainstormingforwhatmightcomeupintheinterview.32Comepreparedwithsometopicsorquestionsyouhave,butthere'snoneedtoprepareyouranswersinfull!33Weknowthisisn'tajobinterview,butdressingnicelyisjustasimportantinaprofessionalcollegeinterview!Thisinterviewmaynotseemas“realasajobinterview,butitdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'tbedressingupforit.Switchoutthosejeansandsneakersforapencilskinandflats.Don'tleaveyourcellphoneon.We'reallusingtechnologythesedays,butthere'satimeandplaceforeverything.Teenagersarenotorious声名狼藉的）forbeinggluedtotheirdevices,sodon'tgiveyourselfabadreputationbyleavingyourcellphoneonduringtheinterview.Switchyourcellphoneoffandstickitinyourbagfortheinterviewsothatitdoesn'tinterruptyou.34Don'taskobviousquestions.It'simportanttohaveabackand-forthconversationwiththeinterviewer,sodon'tbeafraidtoaskquestions.35Doyourbasicresearchbeforetheinterviewandthinkofsomethoughtfulquestionstoasktheinterviewerthatyouwouldn'tbeabletofindoutonline.Don'tunderdressSomakesureyou'redressedappropriately.Inordertoshineduringyourinterview,avoidthesecommoncollegeinterviewmistakes.Or,evenbetter,handitofftoyourparents.Takealookatthecollege'swebsiteandrefreshyourmemoryontheschool.Youshouldbeenthusiasticaboutspeakingwithyourinterviewer.Justmakesuretheyaren'ttheonesyoushouldalreadyknowtheanswerto.【答案】31C32E33A34D35GPassage3【2018年6月浙江卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyourneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.31Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty（房产）neat,clean,andingoodrepair.32Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.33Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersan川ness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciate.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.【答案】31G32F33E34B35CPassage4【2017台州模拟考试】WhatMakesTeamworkEffective?Themosteffectiveteamworkhappenswhenindividualcontributorsharmonizetheireffortsandworktowardacommongoal.Goodteamsdon 'ttypicallyhappenbyaccident.31GoodLeadershipThebestleadersreliablyfollowthroughontheircommitments;orwalkthetalkasthesayinggoes.__32Employeeswantaleaderwhoisavailableandapproachable,wholistensandvaluestheirinput,andwhorecognizesthemforajobwelldone.AdaptabilityItisimportanttohaveaclearlydefinedsetofrolesandresponsibilitiesforeachmember.33Teammembersarewillingtocrosslinesofresponsibilityanddosomethingthatmaynotbeintheirjobdescription,ifthatiswhat 'srequiredtogjobdone.EffectiveCommunicationInthemosteffectiveteams,communicationhappensregularly.Interactionsacrossteammembersaswellastoandfromteamleadersareallnecessary.Regularteammeetingsareagoodwaytodiscussongoingactivitiesandnewassignments.Butifacrisisarises,discussionshouldn'waituntilateammeetingtakesplace.34SkilledConflictManagementConflicthappens,eveninthemostcooperativeteams.Oftennewideasandsolutionscancomefromdifferencesofopinion,sotheyshouldn'bediscouraged.Decideasateamhowtohandleconflicts.35Ifindividualsarerespectful,keeptheconversationsprofessionalandlistentoeachother,thistrustwilldevelopnaturally.Itrequiresacertainleveloftrust.Membersareopentounusualsuggestions.Effectiveteamsarewillingtotryoutnewsolutions.Theyalsoprovideasmuchoraslittleleadershipastheteamrequires.Thereexistsomekeysthatareusuallyinvolvedincreatingsuccessfulteams.Emailandconferencecallsarequickwaystorespondwhenaproblemoccurs.However,onthemosteffectiveteamstasksandresponsibilitiesarenotstrictlystuckto.【答案】31E 32D 33G 34F 35APassage5【2017年浙江卷n]Aresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Whenyouenterasupermarket,themanagerknowsbetterthanyou:howyouwillbehave ——whichwayyouwillwalk,whereyouwilllook,whatwillmakeyoubuyoneproductratherthananother.31Sosupermarketentrancesareusuallyontheleftofthebuilding.Andthelayoutisdesignedtotakeshoppersaroundthestore,aisle（S道）afteraisle,fromlefttoright.Thenshopperswillpayattentiontoalltheproducts.Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonlyhealthyfoodissoldintheshop.Basicfoodlikesugarandtea,arenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.32Peoplewalkquicklythroughnarrowaisles,buttheymovemoreslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebestsellingpositionforproductsisattheendofaisles,becauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisles.33Supermarketsarepaidbyfoodmanufacturestoputtheirproductsineachofthesehigh-sellingplaces.34Whileparentsarewaitingtopay,childrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproduct（E.g.cereal,washingpowder）thanfromaten-footone.35Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithfewproductsonthembecausetheyfeelthereissomethingwrongwiththoseproductsthatarethere.Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren 'seyelevelatthecheckout.Therearealwaysenoughproductspreparedforcustomersinthesupermarket.Whencustomersgointoashop,theynaturallylooktotheirleftbutmoveclockwise,towardstheright.Inthisway,shoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallywant.Customersalsobuymorewhenshelvesarefullthanwhentheyarehalfempty.Supermarketsareoneofchildrenfavoriteplacesandtheyarealsobigconsumers.Anotherisonshelvesateyelevel.【答案】31E 32D 33G 34F 35APassage6【2017北京卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.31Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.32Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing（力口强）connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolvedsothatconnectionsbetweenneurons6申经元）inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomforfreshmemoriestoformthenextday.33Nowwehavethemostdirectevidenceyetthatheisright.34Thesynapsesinthemicetakenattheendofaperiodofsleepwere18percentsmallerthanthosetakenbeforesleep,showingthattheconnectionsbetweenneuronsweakenwhilesleeping.IfTononi'stheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanight 'sjitharderthenextdaytoconcentrateandlearnnewinformation—ourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences.Theirresearchalsosuggestshowwemaybuildlastingmemoriesovertimeeventhoughthesynapsesbecomethinner.Theteamdiscoveredthatsomesynapsesseemtobeprotectedandstayedthesamesize.35 "Youkeepwhatmatters,"Tonoisays.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightbefore.It'sasifthebrainispreservingitsmostimportantmemories.Similarly,whenpeoplegoforafewdayswithoutsleeping,theygetsick.Theprocessestakeplacetostopourbrainsbecomingloadedwithmemories.That'whystudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.”Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning, “saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedtheidea.Tononi'teammeasuredthesizeoftheseconnections,orsynapses,inthebrainsof12mice.【答案】71C72E73F74G75BPassage7【2018年10月浙江选考（学考）十校联盟适应性考试】LivingWithCulturalDiversityinAmericaAmericaistruly“meltingpot"LivinginMiami,Iexperiencethismixofcultureseveryday,whichhaschangedpopularculture,music,anddailylifeforthebetter.31Onweekends,myneighborsoftensingtheirtraditionalSpanishmusic.NoothermusicdeliverssodirectandpowerfulamessageaboutlovethanSpanishmusic,whichhasinfluencedmodernhiphop.Notonlyhavecontemporarymoviesbeguntotakeinelements（元素）fromdiversecultures,foreignfilmshavealsobecomemorepopularinAmerica.Thesefilmsbroadenourunderstandingofthestrugglesandvictoriesofculturesaroundtheworld,connectingeveryindividualtotheglobalcommunity.Inparticular,filmsfromChinahavebeenimportanttome.Theyoffermetheopportunitytodiscovermyrootsaswellastoseethestrugglesthatmycultureexperiencestoday.ThefilmRaisetheRedLanternshowedmetheoldChinesesocietyandthestruggleswomenexperienced,whiieeroshowedmetheaesthetic（审美）aspectsofmyhomelandandofChinesemartial（军事的）arts.34NotonlyinfilmshasthemixofdifferentculturalinfluencesbenefitedAmericans,thecookingheritagesoftheworldalsogetmixedinMiami.35Lastsummer,IexperiencedmyfirsttasteofrealGreekcookingandIenjoyeditverymuch.Althoughtheingredientswerenotunusualtome,thewaytheingredientswerepreparedtomaketheGreekdisheswasunique.Eachcultureoffersanewperspectiveandanewlifestylethatwhenexperiencedcanexpandourownknowledgeandfamiliarity;intheprocesswematureascitizensofaglobalcommunity.Butmoreimportantly,thesefilmsofferthesameunderstandingtoeveryindividualthatviewsthem.EachcultureaddsdifferentvaluesandadifferentperspectivetoformAmericanlife.FilmsfromChinaareusuallyreflectionsofChinesetraditionalculture.Asaloverofuniquefoods,Iamgratefulforthisdiversity.Peoplefromdifferentculturesmayfinditdifficulttofitin.Buttheinfluenceofdifferentculturesishardlyrestrictedto（艮于）music.EventhoughIdonotunderstandmostofthewords,themessagethatthemusicdeliversisuniversal.答案：31B 32G 33F 34A 35DPassage8【2017台州高三第一次调考】Althoughthisisagooddescriptionformanydeserts,Earth 'slargedesertisactuallyaverycoldplacecoveredwithice:Antarctica.Morespecifically,itmustreceiveanaverageoflessthanteninchesofprecipitation（降水量）likerainorsnow,onthegroundeveryyear.Antarctica,thecoldestplaceonearth,hasanaveragetemperaturethatusuallyfallsbelowthefreezingpoint.Andbecausecoldairholdsfewertinywaterdropsthanwarmair,theairinAntarcticadoesnotholdenoughwaterdropsatall.33Forexample,thecentralpartofAntarcticareceivesanaverageoflessthan2inchesofsnoweveryyear.ThecoastlineofAntarcticareceivesalittlebitmore —between7and8incheyear.BecauseAntarcticagetssolittleprecipitationeveryyear,itisconsideredadesert.Whenprecipitationfallsinhotdeserts,itquicklyevaporates（U发）backintotheatmosphere.34Duetothislowrateofevaporation,mostofthesnowthatfallstothegroundremainstherepermanently,eventuallybuildingupintothickicesheets.AnysnowthatdoesnotfreezeintoicesheetsbecomescaughtupinthestrongwindsthatconstantlyblowoverAntarctica.35Eventhoughsnowfallisveryrarethere,blizzardsareactuallyverycommoninAntarctica.Thesesnow-filledwindscanmakeitlookasifitissnowing.ThisisevidentinthelowprecipitationstatisticsrecordedforAntarctica.Inorderforanareatobeconsideredadesert,itmustreceiveverylittlerainfall.PartsofAntarcticashowsignsofwarmingupwithglobalclimatechange,however.Despitethelowsnowfall,vastglacierscover99percentofAntarctica'ssurface.Whenyouimaginethedesert,youprobablythinkofaveryhotplacecoveredwithsand.TheairoverAntarcticaistoocoldtoholdwaterdropsandthusthereislittleevaporation.答案：31F 32C 33B 34G 35APassage9Nowadaystheproblemofthegenerationgapisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Basedonthesurveybyourschool,thepoorrelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisverycommon.31Or,dotheharshfamilyrulesaffecttheirrelationship?Firstly,inmostofthefamiliesintheUS,bothoftheparentshavetogooutforworktoearnmoneytoprovidebetterenvironmentfortheirlovelychildren.Unfortunately,thiscausestherarecommunicationbetweenthemandtheirchildren,sincetheseparentsalwaystakerestduringleisuretime.Theseparentsandchildrencannotknowdeeplyabouteachother,thenfriction（摩擦）iseasytoappear.32Secondly,parentswhoasktheirchildrentobeabsolutelyobedienttothemisalsooneofthegravecausesofgenerationgapbetweenthem.Therefore,thesechildrenarenotwillingtocommunicatewiththeirparentsandmostoftheseparentsarenotactivetotalkwiththeirchildren.33Tosolvetheseproblems,thebusyparentsshouldsacrificetheirsparetimetocommunicatewiththeirchildrenactivelytoimprovetheirrelationship.Atthesametime,theycanalsoobservetheirchildrenbehaviourtounderstandtheirchildren'spersonalityandreducethequarrelbetweenthem.3