新人教版九年级英语全册unit13单元同步练习题及答案(精品试卷)

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元同步练习题及答案(精品试卷)最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元同步练习题及答案(精品试卷)最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元同步练习题及答案(精品试卷)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新人教版九年级英语全册unit13单元同步练习题及答案(精品试卷)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. ---MayIborrowyourCDplayer?

---Sorry,I

itmyself. A.amusing B.used C.haveused D.use2. I

myhomework;IguessIcan'tjoinyou. A.don'tfinish B.didn'tfinish C.haven'tfinished D.won'tfinish3. You

enoughtimetofinishthetask.Don'tworry! A.aregiven B.havegiven C.willgiven D.aregiving4. ---Whydidn'tJohncometoSusan'sbirthdayparty?

---He

A.isn'tinvited. B.didn'tinvite. C.wasn'tinvited. D.hasn'tinvited.5. YaoMingused

basketballinNBA. A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played6. You

stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred. A.can B.hadbetter C.need D.must7. ThefilmLostinThailandisveryfunny.Itmadeus

. A.laughing B.laughed C.tolaugh D.laugh8. Whenwintercomes,daysget

. A.longandlong B.shortandshort C.longerandlonger D.shorterandshorter9.

honestmanheis! A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan10. Mr.SmithcomesfromAustralia,buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears.Soyoucantalkwithhim

. A.eitherinEnglishorinChinese B.notinChinesebutinEnglish C.justinEnglish,notinChinese D.neitherinChinesenorinEnglish11. Icouldn'tafford

thesuitatthatmoment. A.buy B.buying C.bought D.tobuy12. ---Theshirtlooksniceonyou!Howmuchdoesit

---Ijust

tendollarsforit. A.take;afforded B.cost;paid C.cost;spent D.take;spent13. ---Whynot

thedancing?

---That'sagoodidea.Let's

them. A.join;join B.joinin;join C.join;joinin D.joinin;joinin14. ---Youshould

theshowerwhenyouarewashingyourhair. ---OK,Iwill.Weneedtosavewater. A.giveoff B.putoff C.turnoff D.takeoff15.

helpsusalottoprotecttheenvironment. A.Buyingoldthings B.Makingcheapthings C.Recyclingthings D.Usingcheapthings16. Look!Jackandhismonkey

flyingdisktogetherinthegarden. A.isplaying B.wasplaying C.areplaying D.wereplaying17. MissBrown,we

cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?

A.finish B.finishing C.arefinished D.havefinished18. ---Howoften

yourschoolsportsmeeting

---Everytwoyears. A.were;held B.are;held C.was;held D.is;held19. ManybuildingsinLushan

intheearthquakeonApril20th.Itwillsurelybereconstructed(重建)morebeautifully. A.havedestroyed B.aredestroyed C.weredestroyed D.aredestroying20. Asclosefriends,theyused

toschooltogether. A.towalk B.walking C.towalking D.walk二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）21.Herteachingexperiencegaveherabiga

overtheotherapplicantsforthejob.22.Theykilledmanysharkslastyear.Howc

theyare!23.Wheni

iswelldevelopedinonecountry,thepeopletherewillberichandliveabetterlife.24.Thisisas

experiment.25.IsawtheWhiteHousewheretheP

oftheUSAlives.26.Idon'tlikelionsbecausethey'reu

.27.Peoplethrowl

intotheriverandmakeitreallydirty.28.Weshouldr

thewastepapertoprotecttheenvironment.29.Livinginthecityhasmanya

suchasgoodschools,bigshoppingcentersandsoon.30.Thelandlordissoc

thatalmosteverybodyhateshim.31.Itwasherdreamtoenterthefilmi

whenGongLiwasveryyoung.32.Herearesomethingstheyhavelearnedfroms

(科学的)studies.33.ObamaistheP

oftheUSA.34.Theladyisnotbeautifulatall.Infact,sheisveryu

.35.Ifnoonel

,theparkwillbeveryclean.36.It'simportanttor

(回收利用)papertosavethetrees.37.---Doyouknowthea

ofthistypeofbicycle?

---It'sverylight.38.Peoplegenerallythinkthathewhokillsapetdogorapetcatisc

.39.Thetouristi

isdevelopingrapidlyinChina.40.Sofar,nos

studieshaveshownthatsharksfinsaregoodforhealth.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）41.Myfatherworksintheoil

(行业).42.Isuggestyouusethepublic

(运输工具)asmuchasyoucan.43.Therestaurantownerhaslearnedhowtomakemoneyfrom

(科学的)studies.44.Hisuncleisanervousand

(冷酷的)man.45.Idon'tthinkeveryoneisrichenoughto

(可负担)suchamodernhouse.46.Whenitcomestoclimate,warmconditionsandanormalamountofrainfallare

(有利条件)thatattractpeople.47.We'dbetternotusethe

(塑料)bagswhenwegoshopping.48.Ithink

(回收)cannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsosavemoney.49.Thecar

(工业)isimportantforthedevelopmentoftheoldcity.50.Whatdoyouthinkofthe

(交通)inyourtown?

51.

(科学的)farmingisverypopularwithfarmers.52.Thereissomeinformationaboutthepeoplewhoare

(残酷)toanimals.53.Hewaslookingforwardtohavingasportsbike,buthecouldn't

(买得起)one.54.Beingtallgiveshiman

(优势)overtheotherbasketballplayers.55.Don'tuse

(塑料的)bags.56.Wecollectthewastepaperto

(回收利用)it.57.Thistypeofsoftwareiswidelyusedin

(工业).58.

(运输)shouldbemuchbetterby2100andthejourneytoMarsmaytakeonlydays.59.Thescientistshavelearntalotfrom

(科学)studies.60.It's

(残酷的)ofhunterstokilltigersfortheirbonesandfur.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）61.Smokingis

(对…有害)ourhealth.62.你会为你的粗心大意付出代价的。Youwill

yourcarelessness.63.彼得的爸爸过去常常开车去上班，但现在走着去上班。Peter'sdad

workbycar,butnowhewalkstowork.64.今天各个领域都在应用电脑。Todaycomputers

inmanyfields.65.这本书孩子们已经借了一个月了。Thechildren

.66.玩电脑游戏太多对学习有害。Playingcomputergamestoomuch

study.67.任何犯法的人都要为此付出代价。Anyonewhobreaksthelawwill

whathe/shedoes.68.他以前是一名老师。（词数不限）He

ateacher.69.现在我的生日蛋糕做好了。Mybirthdaycake

now.70.我还没看那部电影。(词数不限)I

thefilm

.五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）WhenChinesepeoplefindoutthatsomeonecomesfromLondon,theyoftenask,"Londonisafoggy(多雾的)city,isn'tit"BritishpeoplewhovisitChinaoften71

saythatLondonisnotafoggycityatall!ButifLondonisnotfoggy,72

dosomanypeopleinChinathinkitis

Infact,Londonusedtobeafoggycity,73

itisn'tanymore.InLondonlotsofitspollutioncame74

factories,butalotofitcamefromcoal(煤)becausepeopleuseditintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London'sairpollutionhadbecomeso75

thatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Anewrulewasmade.Itsaidthat76

wasnotallowedtoburn(燃烧)coalinanyBritishcity.Justafewyears77

theairbecamemuchcleaner.NowmanyChinesecitiesmeetthesamekindof78

withairpollutionthatLondonmetfortyorfiftyyearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiesto79

.First,moreofthepollutioncomesfrombigfactoriesthanfromcoalthatpeopleuseintheirhouses.Ifthesefactoriesaresuddenlyclosed,lotsofpeople80

theirjobs.Second,cleanerfuels(燃料)arequiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitiesisalreadyslowlybecomingcleaner,becausethegovernmentandordinarypeoplearetryingtomakepollutionless.71. A.must B.haveto C.should D.will72. A.what B.when C.which D.why73. A.and B.but C.so D.or74. A.from B.in C.out D.on75. A.well B.good C.badly D.bad76. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody77. A.before B.ago C.later D.after78. A.problem B.question C.accident D.discussion79. A.find B.answer C.solve D.save80. A.lost B.lose C.wouldlose D.willlose六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）AHowgreenareyouDoyouknowhowtobegreenWeallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditisharmfultoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Herearesomeideasforyou.ReduceReducemeans"useless".Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheoldoneisstilluseful.ReuseReusemeans"useagain".Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheycanlastalongtime.Whensomethingisbroken,weshouldrepairitinsteadofthrowingitawayandbuyinganewone.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It'sbettertouseachina(瓷)cupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.RecycleRecyclemeans"changethingsintosomethingelse".Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it'sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Sopleaserememberthesewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.81.Whatisthepassageabout? A.Howtoproducethings. B.Howtoburnthings. C.Howtobegreen. D.Howtohelpothers.82.Whichofthefollowingisright? A.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings. B.Don'twastethings. C.Alwaysbuynewthings. D.Neverbuynewthings.83.Theunderlinedword"last"means"

". A.中断 B.持续 C.终止 D.凑合84.Itisbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecausewecan

them. A.reuse B.reduce C.repair D.recycle85.Thepassagemaycomefroma

. A.menu B.dictionary C.storybook D.magazineBThereislittledoubtthathousecatfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.ThecleverestrelativeistheAmericawildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000-7,000yearsago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.ThisisaboutthesametimethatEgyptiansbeganstoringgrain(谷物)inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelievethatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon'tliketobetoldwhattodo!Now,scientistsbelievedthatcatsfollowedthemiceandlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortablearoundpeople,theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotection.Asthesecatsandpeoplegotusedtoeachother,thentheymovedintogether.Around5,000yearsago,catsstartedtolivewithpeople.SooncatswereinGreece,thentheMiddleEastandChina.TheymovedalongEgyptianbusinessroadskeepingawaymiceandkeepingpeoplearoundthem.AftertheRomanscametoEgypt,theyalsoacceptedthecatsandbroughtthemtoEurope.Thesecatlikelybred(繁殖)withothercatstoformthemanykindsofhousecatswehavetoday.Catsarerelativelyrecenthouseanimals.Housecatsstillhavealotincommonwiththeirwildrelatives.Catssleepalottosaveenergyjustlikewildcats.Theywilloftengetfoodatnightaswell.Housecatsaregenerallypeacefulandfriendly,butbecareful!Ifacatfeelsitisindanger,itwillfightback—justlikeawildcat.86.Wheredidthefirsthousecatscomefrom? A.Asia. B.Africa. C.Europe. D.America.87.Whendidcatsstarttolivewithpeople? A.About4,000yearsago. B.About5,000yearsago. C.About6,000yearsago. D.About7,000yearsago.88.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.CatsstartedtomovearoundtheworldfromChina. B.Catsgetfoodatnighttosaveenergylikewildcats. C.Catshavealittleincommonwiththeirwildcats. D.CatswereacceptedandbroughttoEuropebyRomans.89.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tamed"meaninChinese? A.驱散 B.捕捉 C.驯化 D.引进90.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout? A.Thedevelopmentofhousecats. B.Differentcatsindifferentcountries. C.Therelationshipbetweencatsandpeople. D.Thedifferencesbetweenhousecatsandwildcats.CYou'rebuyingausedcar,movingintoanewhouse,ordecidingwhichdoctorshouldtreatyourillness.Thesearetimeswhenyouneedtogetdirectlytothecore(核心)ofanimportantmatter.Askinggeneralquestionsgetslittlevaluableinformationandmayevenresultinunrealanswers,saysJuliaMinson,avisitingscholarindecisionsciencesattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaintheUS.Thebestway,saysMinson,istoaskalotofquestionsthatdiscoverthereareproblems.Let'ssaysomeoneissellingausediPod.Anexampleofageneralquestionis"Whatcanyoutellmeaboutit"Apositive-assumption(正面推测)questionis"Therearen'tanyproblemswithit,right"Butanegative-assumptionquestion,suchas"Whatproblemshaveyouhadwithit"willgetthemosthonestanswer,foundMinsonandherteam.Inastudy,87%ofthesellerswarnedthebuyerstoproblemswhenaskedanegative-assumptionquestion,while59%ofthosedidthesamethingtoapositive-assumptionone.Whenyouwantthetruth,youhavetoaskforit.WhatproblemsdoesthiscarhaveWhataretheworstpartsofthisjobHowmanypeoplewithmykindofillnesshavebeensuccessfullytreatedYourquestionsshouldcommunicatethatyouaresuretherewillbedifficultiesandthatyouwanttoknowaboutthem.91.Whatcanwedoifwewantthetruth,accordingtothepassage? A.Askforitourselves. B.Talkwithhonestpeople. C.Studyitourselves. D.Dosomeexperiments.92.Whatkindofquestionshasthebestresult? A.Generalquestions. B.Positive-assumptionquestions. C.Carefulquestions. D.Negative-assumptionquestions.93.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoFindHonestPeople B.HowtoTalkwithOthers C.HowtoGetanHonestAnswer D.HowtoAvoidBeingCheatedD"Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon'tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!94.Theunderlinedphrase"pickup"inParagraph1maymean"

". A.keepout B.giveup C.paynoattentionto D.continue95.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality? A.Treatingfriendsathome. B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends. C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight. D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.96.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime. B.Americansdon'tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon. C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear. D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Once,twobirdsnamedCiciandNicklivedinanest.97.

Theyalwaysfoundexcusesfornotdoinganywork.Onacoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.98.

Bychance,aholewasmadeintheirnest(巢).Thecoldwindblewinthroughtheholeandgotawaythewarmthfromthenest.Boththebirdsstartedfeelingcold.Nickthought,"IwonderwhyCiciissolazyWhyisshenotrepairingthehole"Ontheotherhand,CicithoughtthatNickwouldfillthehole.Bothofthemweredependingoneachother.99.

Soonsnowstartedtofallandthewindnearlyblewoffthelastwarmairfromtheinsideoftheirnest.Thesnowflakesenteredthenestthroughthehole.Thelazybirdsstartedshivering(颤)withcold.100.

Inthemorningboththebirdsweredeadintheirnest.Theyhadshiveredtodeathbutbecauseoflazinesstheyhadnotgotuptorepairthehole.Lifeisthesame.Somepeoplenevergetsuccess.101.

Doyouthinkso?

A.Becausetheirlazinessblowsoutthechances. B.Butnoonewasactiveenoughtowork. C.Bothofthemwereverylazy. D.Therewassomesnowfalltoo. E.Sonoonerepairedthehole.八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）Toprotecttheenvironment,Chinahasputaban(禁令)onthinplasticbag(plasticbagthinnerthanmm).FromJune1,2008,Chinastoppedtheproduction,saleanduseoftheseplasticbagstothepublic.Plasticbagscancause“whitepollution”,becausetheycantake400-1,000yearstobreakdown.Theypollutethesoil(土壤)andwater.Plasticbagsalsocauseaseriousdangertoanimals.Animalsoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfood.Thousandsofthemdieeachyearaftereatingplasticbags.SowhatkindofbagswillbethebesttousewhenweareshoppingRecentlysomestudentsmadetheirownshoppingbags.Moststudentsusedoldclothestomaketheirbags.TheypaintedpicturesliketheOlympicringsonthem.ButLiMeihadamoretraditionalwaytomakeherhag.Sheweaved(编织)abamboo(竹子)basket.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Withhergrandfather'shelp,LiMeispentthewholeafternoonmakingit.WhatcanwedoRefuseplasticbagsandpersuade(说服)peopletouseenvironmentallyfriendly(对环境无害的)