2021年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(20题)31.Ifhedrivesover(6)

A.speedB.slowC.orderD.willing

32.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

33.(85)

A.decliningB.lowerC.weakerD.smaller

34.(48)

A.toB.atC.ofD.for

35.6()

A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get

36.(40)

A.spokeB.lookedC.pointedD.set

37.Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,itcannotbedeniedthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.【21】,thegreatinfluenceofparentscannotbe【22】ordisregardedbytheteacher.Theycanbecome【23】supportersoftheschoolpersonnelortheycanconsciouslyorunconsciouslyinterfere【24】thegoalsoftheprograms.

Teachershavebeenaware【25】theneedforthenewermethodsusedinschools.Manyprincipalshave【26】classesshowingsuchmatters【27】thereading,writing,andmathematicsprograms.

Moreover,theclassroomteacher,withthepermissionoftheprincipal,canalsoplayanimportant【28】inhelpingparents.Themanyinterviewscarried【29】duringtheyearas【30】asnewwaysofreportingpupils'progress,cansignificantlyaid【31】achievingagoodinter-reactionbetweenschooland【32】.

Toooften,however,teachers'meeting【33】parentsare【34】tounimportantaccountsofchildren'sbadacts,complaints【35】lazinessandpoorworkhabits,suggestionsforpunishmentsandrewardsathome.

【36】isneededisamorecreativewayinwhichtheteacher,asaprofessionaladviser,plantsideasin【37】mindsforthebestuseofthemanyhoursthatthechild【38】outoftheclassroom.

Inthisway,theschoolandthehomejoin【39】inbringing【40】thefullestdevelopmentofyoungsters'abilities.

(46)

A.MoreoverB.ButC.ThereforeD.Yet

38.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed

A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious

39.(87)

A.facingB.lookingC.nosingD.watching

40.(80)

A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer

41.(72)

A.everyB.eachC.allD.different

42.(39)

A.asB.soC.veryD.not

43.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(36)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

44.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.Words

45.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

46.

A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

47.(75)

A.overconfidence

B.overweight

C.overconsideration

D.overproduce

48.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

49.(59)

A.workB.promiseC.timeD.reward

50.

根据以下材料，回答21～35问题。

第21题请将正确答案填在第21处

三、英译汉(5题)51.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.

52.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

53.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.

54.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

55.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

四、补全对话(5题)56.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

57.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

58.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

59.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

60.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

Thispassageisabouta______.

A.musicalperformance

B.successfuladvertisement

C.valuableprize

D.scientificstudy

62.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.A

11.B

12.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

17.C

18.D

19.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

20.D

21.D

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

23.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.B

27.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.C

29.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

30.A

31.A本题考查词义。该句要表达的意思是：如果他开车超速，警察会给他开一张罚单，就好像一个人犯了法就要被逮捕一样。由后面遭到“罚款”可知，此处是由于超速(overspeed)。因此本题选择A。

32.C解析：当作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti这个作文题目时，忽然想到要把这件事记下来。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面没有说他要特别写什么，因此不选。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately则与文意相去较远。

33.A

34.C解析：本题为短语搭配题。与capable搭配的介词为of，短语becapableofdoingsomething意为“能够做某事”。

35.B

36.C

37.C

38.B本题考查根据上下文选择合适的词。该句要表达的意思是：在高速公路上行车，需要保持一个恒定的速度行驶。requiresbtodosth.意为“要求某人做……”，被动语态为berequiredtodosth。故本题选择B。

39.B解析：从下文的介词at可知，本题应当填入B项looking，组合成lookatsb.结构，意为“看某人，盯视某人”。watch意为“观看，看”，指密切注意某事物的运动变化以及有利的机会等，所注视的对象一般为运动着的人或物；除了在语义上不合乎句子的意思外，watch还是及物动词，不与介词at搭配使用。

40.C

41.C

42.B解析：固定搭配，so...that...表示“如此……以致于……”。

43.C解析：这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者。她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。

44.A

45.B如何满足睡眠需要是一个问题，satisfy“满意”符合逻辑关系。

46.A理解推断题。fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式，意为“从一开始”，故选A。

47.A解析：词义辨析题。overconfidence：过分自信；overweight：超重；overconsideration：过分体贴；overproduce：生产过剩。根据句意“暗示满足或信心，而且常常是过分的自信”可知选A。and表示递进，是“甚至”的意思。

48.C解析：另一个原因是担心候选人会被某“特别兴趣组”控制而为他们出力。

49.B解析：根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是：“为查理·卓别林的一部电影所作的广告向观众许诺会带给他们快乐……”，因此，应该选择promise。另外，从语法角度来看，work和time都是不可数名词，前面都不可以用定冠词a来修饰；而reward表示“奖赏；奖金”，在这里不符合句意。

50.A此处指前面的事情，即保持身体健康。B项problem“问题”；C项trouble“麻烦”；D项matter表示需要解决或处理的事情，都不合语境，故选A。

51.考生应于考试前15分钟到达考场。考生应于考试前15分钟到达考场。

52.即使人们无法理解同一种语言他们也能欣赏同一种音乐。许多人通过唱歌来学习和练习英语。了解美国音乐有助于了解美国人他们的历史和文化。即使人们无法理解同一种语言，他们也能欣赏同一种音乐。许多人通过唱歌来学习和练习