2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(20题)31.【C7】

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

32.【C12】

A.touchedB.excitedC.surprisedD.agreed

33.(52)

A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening

34.(42)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

35.25.__________A.soB.butC.otherwiseD.if

36.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

37.(59)

A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from

38.(43)

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.teachersD.parents

39.(55)

A.doneB.madeC.writtenD.received

40.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

41.

第30题请在第30处填上正确答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

42.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

43.(82)

A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire

44.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It’snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

45.(68)

A.titledB.knownC.regardedD.called

46.通读下面的短文，回答题。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（马戏团）．

21

afternoonlastweek，mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子），

22

theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends

23

thephone，butbeforeI

24

tothephone，Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto

25

peace，butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad

26

arockatMark，andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard，theyhadbegunto

27

aboutthis．EvenDavid，theoldestboy，whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout

28

，wasinvolved（卷入）．First，I

29

themstopfighting，andthenIexaminedMark"seye．!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye，butIfeltthattheyshould

30

atleastalittlefor

31

theyhaddone．"I"mgoingto

32

toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight，"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour，andthenCharles

34

aglassinthekitchen，andatalmostthesame

35

，Markfelloutoftheappletree．

________查看材料

A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One

47.(41)

A.localB.foreignC.normalD.native

48.(64)

A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German

49.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

50.

A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising

三、英译汉(5题)51.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.

52.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

53.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaringforchildren.

54.(IoncegotintoadisputewithanEnglishmanover)pronunciationofawordandofferedtolookitupinthedictionary.

55.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

四、补全对话(5题)56.第52题________

查看材料

57.60请选择最佳答案填入()

58.根据下面内容，回答题：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

59.58请选择最佳答案填入()

60.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51题________

查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.

A.to"liveaninactivelife"

B.to"liveadecentlife"

C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"

D.to"livealifeofboredom"

62.Thegreatadvanceinrockertheory40yearsagoshowsthatliquid-fuelrocketswerefarsuperiorineveryrespecttotheskyrocketwithitsweaksolidfuel.However,duringthedecade,largesolid-fuelrocketswithsolidfuelsaboutaspowerfulasliquidfuelshavemadetheirappearance,anditisafavoritelayman’squestiontoinquirewhichoneis“better”.Thequestionismeaningless.Onemightaswellaskwhetheragasolineoradieselengineis“better”.Italldependsonthepurpose,aliquid-fuelrocketiscomplicated,buthastheadvantagethatitcanbecontrolledbeautifully.Theburningoftherocketenginecanbestoppedcompletely:itcanbereignitedwhendesired.Inaddition,thethrustcanbemadetovarybyadjustingthespeedofthefuelpumps.Asolid-fuelrocket,ontheotherhand,israthersimpleinconstruction,thoughhardtobuildwhenareallyatveryshortnotice.Aliquid-fuelrockethastobefueledfirstandcannotbeheldinreadinessforverylongafterithasbeenfueled.However,onceasolid-fuelrockethasbeenignited,itwillkeepburning.Itcannotbestoppedandreignitedwheneverdesiredanditsthrustcannotbevaried.Becauseasolid-fuelrocketcanbekeptreadyforalongtime,mostmilitaryemploysolidfuels,butmannedspace-flightneedsthefineadjustmentsthatcanonlybeprovidedbyliquidfuels.Itmaybeaddedthataliquid-fuelrocketisanexpensivedevice;alargesolid-fuelrocketis,bycomparison,cheap.Butthesolidfuel,poundperpound,costsabout10timesasmuchastheliquidfuel.Soyouhave,ontheonehand,anexpensiverocketwithacheapfuelandontheotherhandacomparativelycheaprocketwithanexpensivefuel.Theauthorfeelsthatacomparisonofliquid-fuelandsolid-fuelrocketsshowsthat_______.A.neithertypeisveryeconomical

B.theliquid-fuelrocketisbest

C.eachtypehascertainadvantages

D.thesolid-fuelrocketisbest.

六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

4.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

5.C

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

7.D

8.C

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

13.B

14.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

17.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

18.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

22.C

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

25.B

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

30.D

31.D从空后面的比较级来看，空处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中，只有even可以。除even外，能够修饰比较级的还有alittle，far，much，abit，still等词。

32.A前面提到他的姐姐们已经“tearsintheireyes”，所以此处应是“我也被他的话感动(touched)了”。

33.B解析：全句的意思是：“这块伤疤是永远不会去掉了，可是直至今日，我从来没有为我所做的后悔。”A选项ugly的意思是“丑的”；B选项lasting的意思是“持久的”；C选项serious的意思是“严重的”；D选项frightening的意思是“看起来可怕的”。Lasting用在这里最为贴切，故选B。

34.B解析：要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。

35.B前后表示转折关系，故but(但是)符合题意。

36.A解析：后半句是说该到去商店买东西的时候了，这就推测出前半句讲的是购物单子肯定已准备完毕。

37.C解析：词语搭配题。difference／different后面一般跟between，比较两件人或事。

38.B解析：通过本句的让步语气：Althoughwealllived“in”和下一句therewasno“lightsout(无熄灯)”，可以确定B选项nobody，即没有人进行强制管理。

39.D解析：只有receive可以和mark搭配。

40.C

41.CA项various“混乱的”；D项deep“深沉的”，都不合逻辑；8项right用在此处搭配也不合理。故只有选C。

42.D解析：见上一条。

43.D解析：四个词的意思分别是：full完全的，完整的，每一个细节都完整的；integrate动词，使成一体，把所有部分放在一起而成一整体；使结合；all全部的，所有的，整个的；entire全部的，完整的。此处有一点需要重视：entire当做“全体的，整个的，所有的，全部的”讲时，只用于单数名词之前，如theentirehouse整个楼房。不能说hisentirefreetime(他的全部业余时间)，应说allhisfreetime。故D是正确答案。

44.D解析：这篇涉及美国的选举程序。2000年11月7日是美国的特别的日子。这一天全国的选民都在选举代表。这一日也叫总统大选日。

45.D

46.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】a和one都可以表示“一个”，但根据后面的afternoon，不定冠词要用an。

47.D

48.D解析：A.intime及时，B.inshort简言之，C.inEnglish用英语，D.inGerman用德语。根据语境，应当选取D，美国之音最初的新闻广播是用德语。

49.D通过常识了解句子所表达的意思。8个小时的