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2021-2022学年江西省南昌市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
23.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、完型填空(20题)31.37
A.lateB.laterC.offD.away
32.(60)
A.teachersB.healthC.attitudeD.weakness
33.(42)
A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable
34.33
A.manB.womanC.doctorD.nurse
35.(61)
A.progressB.importanceC.differenceD.improvement
36.【C10】
A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
37.26()
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
38.【B2】
A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope
39.(59)
A.pickB.liftC.takeD.left
40.Therehavebeenmanygreat【21】.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarry【22】thingsandtotravellongdistances.
Intheearly1800stheworld【23】tochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebelier.
Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpart【24】ourlifetoday.
Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatime【25】anewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.
Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople【26】disease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlive【27】lives.Bythe1960'smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.
Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.'Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbegan【28】waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.
In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta【29】though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet【30】.
(56)
A.discoveriesB.creationsC.inventionD.inventions
41.【C6】
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
42.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
43.
【C10】
A.possibleB.exactC.realD.special
44.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.day
B.time
C.one
D.thing
45.(52)
A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from
46.25.()A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work
47.【C13】
A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch
48.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit
49.(48)
A.veryB.soC.asD.too
50.(50)
A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links
三、英译汉(5题)51.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.
52.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.
53.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.
54.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
55.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)
四、补全对话(5题)56.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
57.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
58.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
59.请在第____处填上正确答案。
60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bornin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTomSawyer.
Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.
Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.
Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.
A.ariverboatpilot
B.aprinter
C.agoldminer
D.afamouswriter
62.TheUnitedStatesisatypicalcountry______
A.whichencouragesfreetradeathomeandabroad
B.wherepeople'schiefconcernishowtomakemoney
C.whereallbusinessesaremanagedscientifically
D.whichnormallyworksaccordingtothefederalbudget
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.D
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.C
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
7.B
8.A
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
15.D
16.B
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
22.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
23.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
24.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
28.D
29.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
31.B上句意为收拾行装上路了,下半句指飞机抵达荷兰,可知此半句应为几个小时后,应用“later”,故B为正确答案。
32.C解析:能够决定一个人在学校成功与否的至关重要的三方面的优点和缺点,除了阅读和交流技能、学习习惯以外,还有学习态度。而teachers属于外部因素,health与本文内容联系不大,weakness是句中刚提过的“缺点”,是概括性的统称,而这里要求的是具体的方面。
33.A
34.B
35.C解析:测试词汇掌握。makethedifferenceontheteam意思为“确实有影响”。makesome(no)difference意思为“有(无)影响”。
36.Clookfor“寻找”;getridof“摆脱”;question“质问”;sentence“判处”。此处是警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。
37.B
38.B解析:作为一名群众演员,作者有机会参观摄影棚。
39.B解析:动词辨析。pick:挑选,如:Idon'tknowwhichcolourtopick.我不知该选哪种颜色。take:拿走,如:MumtookmetothezoolastSaturday.上周六妈妈带我去动物园玩。leave:离开,如:MybabygetsupsetwhenIleavetheroom.我离开房间时我孩子不高兴。lift:拾起,举起,如:Sophieliftedthephonebeforethesecondring.在电话铃响第二次前索菲
40.D解析:此题为逻辑思维题。选择答案时应参考紧接的卞句,即Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.从而可知,该句中的空白处所需填充的词与下句中的invention有关。再看该句的句型为therehavebeen,可以确定该词应为复数形式。
41.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样,故应选D项。
42.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高历日历。根据后面所说,这里讲的是日历的算法。选项D是正确的。
43.A
44.A第二天,叔叔带着男孩上街,并为他买了像样的衣服。
45.B
46.B
47.D连词or(或者)表示选择关系,用touch表示“摸一摸或者试穿一下她们想买的衣服”。
48.B
49.B解析:从空白后面的that从句可以看出,空白处应填so,构成so…that句型,意思是“如此……以致于”。
50.B
51.刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。
52.但是大学从来没有在每个人的身上创造奇迹。但是大学从
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