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现代大学英语听力1课堂听力Unit7现代大学英语听力1课堂听力Unit7现代大学英语听力1课堂听力Unit7资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月现代大学英语听力1课堂听力Unit7版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:Unit7Task1【答案】1)TheyareEmma,MarkandJane.2)Emmawantsajokebook;Markwantsamodeltrain,andJanewantsaradio.3)Thejokebookcoststwopoundsfifty.Theradiocoststwenty-sevenpoundsninety-ninepence.Wedon’tknowtheexactpriceofthemodeltrain,butitmustbeveryexpensive.【原文】Jane:WhatareyoudoingEmma?Emma:I’mwritingtoFatherChristmas.Mark:Oh—she’saskingforChristmaspresents.WhatdoyouwantEmma?
Emma:Well,Icanreadnow.Ilikebooks.So,Iwantajokebook.Jane:Look.Here’soneinthismagazine.Itcoststwopoundsfifty.It’sverynice.Emma:Yes,itis.Iknow,IcanaskFatherChristmastobringpresentsforyouandMark,too.Mark:Goodidea!Well,Ilike...Jane:Trains!Youliketrains.Weknow.Mark:SoIwantthistrain.Look.Isn’titsplendid?Jane:Mark,thatmodeltraincosts...Mark:Yes,Jane,Icanseetheprice,butlookatit.Jane:Well,Idon’twantatrain.Emma:Therearesomenicedolls.Jane:OhEmma.I’mfifteenyearsold.Idon’tlikedolls.Iwantaradioformybedroom.ThenIcanlistentoallmyfavouritesongs.Mark:Aradio.Here’sone.Look.Itcoststwenty-sevenpounds,ninety-ninepence.Jane:That’sOK.RightEmma.FinishyourlettertoFatherChristmas.Tellhimtoputajokebook,atrainandaradioinhisbigsack.Anddon’tforgettoputtherightaddressontheletter!Task2【答案】A.1)Emma
Sheisgoingtobednow.2)Mark
He’shavingabath.Nowhe’swashinghisfeetandsingingacarol.3)Jane
SheisputtingthelastChristmasCardsonthetableinthehall.4)Mr.Phillips
He’sputtingallthepresentsunderthetree.He’sthinkingabouthisbusyday.5)Mrs.Phillips
She’spreparingallthefoodfortomorrow’smealsB.1)d2)a3)c【原文】It’s8pmonChristmasEve.EveryoneishappybecausetomorrowisChristmasDay.Buteveryoneisbusytoo.There’salotofworktodo.HereisthePhillips’familyintheirhome.Whataretheyalldoing?
Emmaisgoingtobednow.She’shangingupheremptystockingforFatherChristmas.She’sthinkingofthepresentsunderthetree.Shewantstoopenallherpresentsnow,butshecan’t.Shemustopentheminthemorning.Markisinthebathroom.He’sgoingtoapartytonight,sohe’shavingabath.Nowhe’swashinghisfeetandsingingacarol.JaneisputtingthelastChristmascardsonthetableinthehall.Shecan’tputtheminthesitting-roomorthedining-roombecausetheyarefullofcards.She’slisteningtothecarol-singers.Thereisnooneinthedining-room.It’sempty.Mr.Phillipsisinthesitting-room.He’sputtingallthepresentsunderthetree.He’sthinkingabouthisbusyday.ParentsalwaysworkhardatChristmas.Andwhere’sMrs.PhillipsSheisworkinginthekitchen.She’spreparingallthefoodfortomorrow’smeals.TheChristmaspuddingisready,andsoistheturkey.Nowsheisdecoratingthecake.She’shavingaglassofsherrybecauseit’sChristmas.Therearesomecarol-singersinthestreet.Theyaresingingcarolsandcollectingmoneyforpoorpeople.NowtheyareknockingonthefrontdoorofthePhillips’house.Thechurchbellsareringingtoo.Everyonecanhearthem.Andthere,inthesky,a.longwayaway...Who’sthat
It’sFatherChristmas.He’sdrivingthroughtheskyinhissleigh.Tonight’sabusynightforhim.He’sthinkingaboutallthoseblackchimneys.Andhe’slookingatalonglistofchildren’snamesandaddresses.IsEmmaPhillipsonhislist?Task3【答案】A.read,drew,made,drank,had,flew,went,see,rememberB.1)a,2)c,3)b【原文】HowmuchdoyourememberofthetimewhenyouwereachildYougotupearlyeverymorningandwenttoschool.Youreadbooksatschool.Youdrewpicturesandmadethingsoutofclay.Youdrankmilkeverydayandatethingsthatweregoodforyou.Perhapsyouhadplaits.Perhapsyouflewakite.Perhapsyouwentabroadforyourholidays.Youcanseephotographsofyourselfinthefamilyalbum.Theyhelpyoutorememberthedistantpast.IremembertheChristmasholidaysbest.Itwasalwayscold.Thedayswereveryshort.Thenightswerelonganddark.Itwasn’tagoodtimeoftheyear—exceptforonething.IalwaysreceivedpresentsatChristmas.Icanrememberthebrightlightsinthestreets.Icanrememberthebigshopsandthecrowds.MymotheralwaystookmetoLondontoseethelights.AndshealwaystookmetooneofthebigshopstomeetFatherChristmas.Thiswasaspecialeventeveryyear.IalwaysmetFatherChristmasinabigshop.Ialwaysaskedforlotsofpresentsandhealwaysbroughtthemforme.TwoweeksbeforeChristmasoneyear,IwenttoLondonwithmymother.Iwasfiveyearsoldatthetime.Ishallneverforgettheday.Itwascoldanddark.Buttheshopwindowswereverybright.Thestreetswerefullofpeople.Therewerecrowdsinthestreetsandcrowdsintheshops.Mymotherheldmyhandtightlyandwebothwentintoabigshop.Itwaswarmandbrightintheshop.Webothwentupstairstothetoydepartment.Thetoydepartmentwasfullofchildren.Therewerelovelytoyseverywhere:cars,bicyclesandplanes.ThenIsawmyoldfriendatoneendofthedepartmentstore:FatherChristmashimself!Ipulledmymotherbythehand.“PleasetakemetoFatherChristmas,”Isaid.TherewerelotsofchildrennearFatherChristmas.Theywerestandinginaline.FatherChristmasspoketoeveryoneofthem.Atlastitwasmyturn.“Hello,littleboy,”hesaidtome.“Wheredoyoulive”“Don’tyouknow”Ianswered.“Youcamelastyear.”Ican’trememberwhatFatherChristmasanswered.ButIrememberonething.Iwasverysad.FatherChristmashadn’trememberedmyname.Hecalledme“littleboy”.Andhehadn’trememberedmyaddress.Igotmypresentsthatyear,asusual,butitwasn’tthesame.Somethinghadchanged.Task4【答案】A.past,future,memories,hopes,fearsB.b【原文】InlateOctoberinthenorthernhalfoftheworld,thedaysgrowshorterandthenightsgrowlonger.Itiscolderanddarker.Thereismistandfog,andcoldwindsblow.Theleavesfallfromthetrees,andtheirblackskeletonsstandoutagainsttheautumnsky.Theyearisendingandeverythingisdying.Winteriscoming,withitslongdarknights.Peoplestayathomeintheeveningsandatweekends.Oldpeoplerememberthepastandyoungpeoplethinkofthefuture.Itisatimeofmemories,ofhopesandfears.ItisthetimeofHalloween.Halloweenmarkstheendofautumnandthestartofwinter.Inthepastthisfestivalwasatimeoffear.Peoplebelievedinghostsandwitchesandtheystayedindoors.OnOctober31st,Halloween,theghostsofthedeadrosefromtheirgraves,andallthewitchesoftheworldrodethroughtheskyontheirbroomsticks.Todaythisancientfestivalisatimeforfun,forHalloweenparties.Youcanseeghostsandwitches,buttheyareordinarypeopleinfancydress.Everyoneeatsrichautumnfood,pumpkinpieorgingercake.Peoplemakelanternsfrompumpkins.Andtheytrytotellthefuture.Task5【答案】A.1)Therewereonlysevensmallhousestolivein.Soeveryonehadtosqueezeintogether.Youmighthavehadfourorfiveextrapeoplelivingwithyourfamily.2)Yourhousewasdarkinside.Youcouldn’tseeanythingoutofthetinywindowsbecausetheyweremadefromoiledcloth,notglass.3)Theairwasfullofsmokefromthefish-oillampsandfromthebigfireplace,wheresomethingwascookingalldaylong.B.1)F,2)F【原文】WhatwoulditbelikeifyouwerethereonthefirstThanksgivingDay
(PartⅠ)Whatwouldyourhousebelike?
Crowded!Therewereonlysevensmallhousestolivein.Soeveryonehadtosqueezeintogether.Youmighthavehadfourorfiveextrapeoplelivingwithyourfamily.Eachhousehadonlyoneroom,calledthehall.Thehallwasyourkitchen,bedroom,diningroom,andyourlivingroom.Therewasalsoaloftupstairs,butthatwasusedforstorage.Thefurnituregotmovedaroundalot.Whenitwastimetoeat,outcamethewoodenbenchesandboardsthatwereusedtomakeatable.Atnight,thebenchesandtheboardswerelacedagainstthewalls.Outcamethelumpymattresses,whichwerelaidrightonthecolddirtfloor.Ifyouwereoneoftheluckyones,yourfamilymighthavearealbed.Yourparentssleptontopandyousleptinthe“trundle”bedhiddenunderneath.Itwaslikeabigdrawerthatwaspulledoutatbedtime.Yourhousewasdarkinside.Youcouldn’tseeanythingoutofthetinywindowsbecausetheyweremadefromoiledcloth,notglass.Anditwassmelly!Theairwasfullofsmokefromthefish-oillampsandfromthebigfireplace,wheresomethingwascookingalldaylong.Task6【答案】A.1)BecausemostofthewaterinEnglandwaspollutedintheearly1600s.Youcouldgetverysickfromit.Butbeerwassafebecauseithasalcoholinit,andalcoholkillsgerms.So,that’swhatpeopledrankeveryday.2)Doingthelaundrywasareallybigjobinthosedays.First,thewomenhadtomakesoapoutofanimalfatandashes.Thattookalongtime.Thenthechildrenhadtocarrywaterfromthestream,soitcouldbeboiledinbigoutdoorpots.Aftereverythingwaswashed,thelaundrywashungonbushestodry.B.1)F,2)F【原文】WhatwoulditbelikeifyouwerethereonthefirstThanksgivingDay
(PartII)
DidthePilgrimsthinkdrinkingbeerwaswrongNo.ThePilgrimswereveryreligious.Theythoughtitwasasintogetdrunk.Buttheydiddrinkbeer.Theydrankbeerbecauseitwassaferthanwater.MostofthewaterinEnglandwaspollutedintheearly1600s.Youcouldgetverysickfromit.Butbeerwassafebecauseithasalcoholinit,andalcoholkillsgerms.So,that’swhatpeopledrankeveryday.Buttheirbeerwasnotlikethebeertoday.Thewomenmadeitathome.Therewasverylittlealcoholinit,soyouwouldn’tgetdrunkfromdrinkingitwithyourfood.Peoplehadbeerforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Theythoughtitwasgoodforyou.Childrenstarteddrinkingitassoonastheywereabletoholdacupintheirhands.Whohadtocleanthedishes?
Nobody!ThePilgrimsdidn’tcleantheirdisheswithsoapandwaterthewaywedotoday.Thewomenandgirlsjustrinsedthepotterybowls,woodenplatters,cups,knives,andspoonsandputthembackontheshelf.Napkinswerewashedonlyonceamonth.Youcanimaginehowdirtytheygot!ButthePilgrimsweren’tbotheredbydirtthewayweare.Theywereusedtoit.Anddoingthelaundrywasareallybigjobinthosedays.First,thewomenhadtomakesoapoutofanimalfatandashes.Thattookalongtime.Thenthechildrenhadtocarrywaterfromthestream,soitcouldbeboiledinbigoutdoorpots.Aftereverythingwaswashed,thelaundrywashungonbushestodry.Task7【答案】Children’sNo.HolidaysHoliday1St.Patrick’sDaypinchwhoeverdoesnotweargreen2Easterfollowtheclues3ChineseNewYeardancingdragons4ChristmaseathotboiledpeanutsandreadThePolarExpress5Easterdecoratethecross6Holicolorfulwaterthrownatfriends【原文】EverySaintPatrick’sDay,mywholefamilyhastoweargreen.Ifsomeonedoesnot,theneveryonegetstopinchthatperson!Lastyear,mygrandpaforgottoweargreen!Hefinallyfoundsome,sowedidn’tpinchhim.EveryEaster,myNannygivesmybrotherandmeasmallEastereggwithaclueinit.Wefollowclueafterclueuntilwecometoaprize.Thisismyfavouriteholidaytradition.MyfavouritetraditionalholidayistheChineseNewYear.IlikeitbecausemyfamilygoestoaChinesetempleinLosAngeles.Itisverybeautifulandexciting.WegettoseeChinesedragonsdanceonthestreets.OnthenightbeforeChristmas,wegoaroundourtownandlookattheChristmasdecorationsonallthehouses.Whilewelookatthelights,weeathotboiledpeanuts.Whenwegethome,wereadThePolarExpressandChristmasstory.AtourchurchonEaster,weputabunchofflowersonacrossoutbytheroad.Itturnsoutverycolorfulandverybeautiful!Ilovegettingmypicturetakeninfrontofit.Thatismyfavouriteholidaytradition.InIndia,wehaveaholidaycalledHoli.Wecallourfriends,gettogether,andthrowateachotherwaterwithpaintmixedinit.Itisgreatfun.IloveHoli!Task8【答案】MonthsFestivalsCelebratingCountryActivitiesforCelebrationJanuaryNewYear’sDayJapanstrikingthebells/Well-dressingUKdecoratingwellswithflowers,shells,mossandothernaturalobjectsMayKodomono-hiJapanflyingstreamersorkites,displayingtraditionalwarriordollsandbathingthechildren【原文】InJapan,NewYear’sDayisalsocelebratedonlstJanuary.Atmidnightonthelastdayoftheoldyear,thebellsineveryBuddhisttemplearestruckonehundredandeighttimes.Asthesoundofthebellsdiesaway,theNewYearbeginsandBuddhiststhinkaboutwaysinwhichtheycanlivebetterintheyeartocome.Thethemeofwater,whichisusedinbaptismtowashawaythesinsoftheworld,isalsolinkedwithapre-Christiancustom—thetraditionofWell-dressing.Atonetime,thefearofsummerdroughtledpeopletomakeofferingstothewaterspirits,whowerethoughttoliveinspringsandwells.Decoratingwellswithflowers,shells,mossandothernaturalobjectsdepictingareligioussubjectisanartpassedonfromfathertosoninEnglishvillages.Eachyear,onthefifthdayofMay,JapaneseboyslookforwardtoKodomono-hiorChildren’sDay.Onthisday,familieswithyoungboysflycolourfulstreamersandenormouskites,intheshapeofcarps,fromalargepoleinthegarden.Thestreamersandcarpkitessymbolizeafamily.Thefirstkiterepresentsthefather,thesecondkite,themotherandthethirdkite,thechildren.Insidethehouses,familiesdisplaytraditionalwarriordollsandbathethechildreninirisleaves.Themainpurposeofthisfestivalistoshowyoungboystheimportanceofqualitiessuchasstrengthanddetermination.Task9【答案】FestivalsCelebratingCountryActivitiesforCelebrationDragonBoatFestivalChinamakingdumplingsofrice,meatandotheringredients&dragonboatcompetitionFerragostoItalyafamilyoccasioncelebratingtheascentofVirginMaryintoHeavenFestivaloftheDeadMexicolightingcandlesinmemoryofthedead【原文】AmajorfestivaloftheChineseyearistheDragonBoatFestivalorDuanwuJie.Thiscommemoratesthedeathofanationalhero,QuYuan,whodrownedhimselfinprotestagainstacorruptgovernment.Itissaidthatdumplingsmadeofrice,meatandotheringredientswerethrownintotherivertofeed
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