2023年安徽省巢湖市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年安徽省巢湖市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15题)21.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

22.【B2】

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

23.(54)

A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span

24.(45)

A.soB.variousC.differentD.such

25.(42)

A.thatB.toC.forD.of

26.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

27.(50)

A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea

28.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．by

29.(64)

A.doB.didC.areD.were

30.(83)

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which

31.请在第____处填上正确答案。

A．sweet

B．healthy

C．common

D．special

32.(49)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

33.(85)

A.longtimeB.momentC.periodD.sometime

34.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

35.65

A.neverB.mostC.leastD.not

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

37.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

38.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

39.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

40.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______dowegoforpicnics.

A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

42.______isacceptedaswrongisnotnecessarilywrong.

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Thatit

43.Theoldinthecountry______takengoodcareof.

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

44.Thefishingboatsankbelowthewaves,andwasseen______.A.A.anymoreB.notmoreC.nomoreD.notany

45.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrain.

A.withB.inwhichC.whichD.when

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Mrs.Smith______.

A.wouldhaveplentyoftimetoseethesights

B.wasafraidtheywouldhavenotimetoseethesights

C.thoughtthehotelwasnotasgoodasthesmallinn

D.thoughtthehotelwasmuchbetterthanthesmallinnforitsgoodmeals

47.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonChurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback."

"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.

"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."

"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.

Whatisanadvertisement?

A.Anewsitem.

B.Apublicannouncementinthepress,onTV,etc.

C.Onewaytovoiceone'sview.

D.Publicopinions.

六、作文(1题)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

3.C

4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

11.B

12.C

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

14.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

15.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

16.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

17.B

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

19.C

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.D

22.B解析：根据上文，他们不向熟悉的人寻求意见，相反的，他们写信给报纸或杂志。

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.A解析：上面提到，我写完吃意大利面条一事时已是后半夜，因此没有时间再写一篇文章交作业，选time顺理成章。而noexcuselefttowrite意思是“没有借口去写作文”；nowaylefttowrite意思是“没有方法去写”，都与文意相去甚远，故不用。

28.Contime准时到达。

29.A解析：语法结构题。表示程度的副词在句首时，句子要倒装。根据句子时态，应选A。

30.C解析：that引导表语从句。

31.B根据后面引号里的话，可断定，苹果是健康食品。

32.C解析：有些随身带的物品是无害的。

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.Cmusthavedone表示对过去发生事情的推测。本句的意思是“我开车回家时应该是九点左右，因为天已经黑了。”

37.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom远离，farfrom远非，butfor要不是。句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?

38.B

39.A本题测试的是wouldrather的宾语从句的时态。Wouldrather的宾语从句要用一般过去时。

40.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是：“据说他犯了谋杀罪。”A.commit是“犯(错误、罪刑)”的意思，宾语常常是表示罪名的词，如：commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指挥、领导”的意思，如：conductameetingC.execute是“执行、实行”的意思，如：executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“发射、发出”的意识，如：astoveemittingheat

41.B解析：本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句前时，句子应用倒装句式。只有seldom(很少)表否定意，故选B。

42.C解析：那些公认为错误的不一定是错的。what引导名词性从句做主语，并且在从句中充当主语。其他三个选项不能用在该句中。

43.D解析：Theold表示一类人，诸如此种方法表示的名词作句子主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式，首先排除B、C两项。本句表达的是一种被动关系，故只能选D。

44.Cnomore意为“再也没有”。

45.B解析：句意：农民用木材盖房子来储存粮食。本题考查带介词的定语从句的用法。农民盖房子的目的是要用房子来盛粮食，也就是说，要把粮食放在房子中，所以选B。

46.B解析：同上。

47.B解析：参见文章第一句。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeople