2023年吉林省长春市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年吉林省长春市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、完型填空(15题)31.

第30题请在第30处填上正确答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

32.【B20】

A.workingB.lookingC.arrivingD.getting

33.(70)

A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone

34.fromthewaywe(4)themtobe

A.requiredB.wishedC.leftD.expected

35.33

A.GraduallyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Probably

36.(79)

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

37.48

A.cryB.runC.doubtD.shake

38.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

39.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes____21.____zerodegreeinJanuary,____22.____andMarch.ButthenortheasternandNorthcentralregionsof____23.____havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters，andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears，peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations____24.____thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry____25.____itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris____26.____.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona，NewMexicoandTexaswherethey____27.____drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome____28.____nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces____29.____theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife____30.____seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes____31.____andmanyofthemaremovingsouth____32.____communitieswheretheywere____33.____Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing____34.____anyotherpart.Businessandindustry____35.____manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.21.__________A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

40.(45)

A.speaksB.performsC.appearsD.dies

41.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

42.(75)

A.anumberB.theamountC.thenumberD.most

43.(42)

A.withB.beneathC.withoutD.lack

44.24A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving

45.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

三、汉译英(5题)46.（不言而喻）,theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.

47.这项协议完全符合我们双方的需求和利益。

48.只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

49.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。

50.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

四、翻译(2题)51.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

52.直到我告诉她，威廉姆女士才知道。_____________________________________________________________________________

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?

A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory．

B.Theywillhavetopayafine．

C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays．

D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove

54.

AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.

A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

六、作文(1题)55.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C

2.D

3.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

6.C

7.D

8.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

9.D

10.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

12.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

13.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

14.A

15.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

21.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

23.C

24.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

25.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

26.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

27.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

29.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

30.B

31.CA项various“混乱的”；D项deep“深沉的”，都不合逻辑；8项right用在此处搭配也不合理。故只有选C。

32.B解析：与介词at配合，意为“地理学是一种观点，是一种看待不同地区的特殊方法”。

33.B

34.D本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：情况经常和我们预计的不同。A意为“需要”，B意为“愿望”，C意为“留下”，D表明“预计、期望”，与predict同义。因此，本题选择D。

35.C根据上下文应该是immediately，立即，马上。

36.D解析：根据句意，除非一个人要进行学习，否则他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

37.A他开始哭，选cry。

38.D根据文章中心可知：我考试中理论知识还不错，但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题，不会反应那么敏捷。所以应冼D项

39.A联系上下文可知寒冷程度很高，用below表示“低于零度”。

40.C

41.B词语搭配题。

【应试指导】makepeace意为“讲和，调解”，符合句意。

42.C解析：thenumberof后接可数名词复数。

43.C

44.A此题考查现在分词的用法。根据题意此处应该是现在分词表伴随，故应该选A"living"。

45.D

46.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously

47.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.

48.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

49.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

50.brokedownass