2023年吉林省松原市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年吉林省松原市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15题)21.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

22.fromthewaywe(4)themtobe

A.requiredB.wishedC.leftD.expected

23."Ifittakesyousixhourstoreadthisbook,somewhereintheworld2,500peoplewillhavediedofstarvationorofhunger-relatedillnessbythetimeyou【36】."

Whyaresomany【37】?SusanGeorgeaffirmswithconviction,andwithsolid【38】,thatitisnotbecausethere【39】toomanypassengerson"SpaceshipEarth",notbecause【40】badweatherorchangingclimates,butbecauseoffood【41】bytherich.【42】thepoorgohungry.

Themultinationalagribusinesscorporations,【43】governmentswiththeirfood"aid"policiesandsupposedlyneuralmultilateraldevelopmentorganizations【44】responsibilityfortheir【45】.

Theyallworkincorporation【46】localelites,themselvesnurturedandprotectedbythepowerfulinthe【47】world.TheUnitedStates【48】theway,leadsthepackandis【49】imposingitscontroloverthewholeplanet.

Onlythose【50】peoplewhocanbecomeconsumerswilleatintheBraveNewWorldbeingshaped【51】thewell-fed.Thestandardliberalsolutionto【52】theworld-populationcontrolortheGreenRevolutionarejust【53】thehungrypoordon'tneed.Alltheneedissocialchange,otherwiseknownas【54】.Withthat,theycould,andwould,resolvemostoftheirproblems【55】.

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A.spendB.readC.finishD.overtake

24.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof

25.30.A.caseB.meansC.methodD.way

26.(60)

A.successB.failureC.difficultyD.study

27.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

28.【B12】

A.whenB.whichC.asD.like

29.23（）

A.handedB.readC.wroteD.printed

30.Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youaresicknomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavebeliefinyour【21】,andifhetellsyouthatyou'regoingtofeelbetter,you【22】willtakethecase(病症)ofMrs.Brownforexample.Shewas【23】togettosleepatnight.Shelacked(缺少)energyandwastoo【24】duringthedayevenforthesimplethingthatsheusedto【25】.Occasionalheadaches,whichwerebecomingmorefrequent(频繁的),【26】readingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtabouthercondition,【27】shefelt.【28】,shewenttoseeherdoctor,【29】shehadknownforyears.Thedoctorlistenedtohercomplaints(诉说)andgavehera【30】thoroughexamination.Then,hesaidtoher,"Thereis【31】seriouslywrongwithyourphysicalcondition,butI【32】thefactthatyoudon'tfeelwell.Iamgoingtogiveyousomepills(药丸)thatshould【33】.Iwantyoutotakeoneafterdinnerand【34】ahalfhourbeforegoingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme【35】."

ThenextmorningMrs.Browntelephonedtosay,"Doctor,it'sveryniceofyou.Ihadthefirst【36】night'ssleeplastnightintwomonths.【37】inthosepills?"

Thedoctorsaid,"It'sanoldformula(方子)I【38】foryears,Just【39】takingthemforaweek."Turningtohisnurse,hesaid,"It's【40】whatalittlesoda(苏打片)cando."

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A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher

31.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

32.

A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions

33.(55)

A.availableB.givenC.requiredD.ready

34.(45)

A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

35.(53)

A.likeB.resembleC.asD.thesame

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

38.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

40.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

42.Mybrotherisnowworking______hedidlastyear.

A.muchharderthanB.moreharderthanC.morethanD.muchthan

43.Ididn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenlytome.

A.occurredB.appearedC.happenedD.struck

44.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

45.Pleasekeepthenumberedcardsin______;don'tmixthemup.

A.seriesB.successionC.sequenceD.procedure

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.

47.Howmanypeoplewillbelookingforjobsthisyear?

A.Around39million.

B.Over150million.

C.About174million.

D.Noexactfigureisprovided.

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

3.D

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.D

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

9.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

15.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

16.D

17.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

18.C

19.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

20.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

21.A

22.D本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：情况经常和我们预计的不同。A意为“需要”，B意为“愿望”，C意为“留下”，D表明“预计、期望”，与predict同义。因此，本题选择D。

23.A解析：选项A意为“花费时间或金钱”；选项B意为“阅读”；选项C意为“完成”；选项D意为“超过”。根据本题题意，选项A正确。

24.B

25.D30．答案为D

way与in连用，表示“以……方式/手段”，作方式状语。case“境况，状况”与in连用，incaseof意为“假如，免得”；means“方法，手段”一般与by连用；method“方法”常与by/with连用。

26.A

27.B解析：此题考查句意理解和词义辨析。noiseless“无噪音的”，motionless“静止的，不动的”，calmness是名词“平静”，movingly是副词“活动地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推测应选B。

28.C解析：aswealldid“像我们都做的那样”。

29.A

30.B

31.C解析：前面已经说授予的是和平奖，因此这里肯定指的是表彰他们在北爱尔兰的冲突问题上采用了和平的解决方式。

32.B词义辨析题。demands需求；reasons原因。concerns和questions都可以用来表示“问题”，但concerns一般表示关注的问题，questions一般表示说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词ask或answer连用。healthconcerns表示“健康问题”，符合题意。

33.A解析：available意为“可获得的，可得到的”。本句意为：尽管当今有多种人造织物，但一半以上的纺织品都是棉织物。

34.A解析：根据上下文的意思可知，目的不同，掌握语言的程度不同，学习英语的目的不尽相同。

35.A

36.C

37.C答案为C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改变”。

38.B

39.D

40.A

41.B解析：祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问。

42.A解析：本题考查副词比较级用法。这句话是说工作更努力，因此应用hard的比较级harder，可以排除C、D。much可以用来修饰比较级，表示“…的多”。句意为：我弟弟现在工作比去年要努力得多了。

43.A

44.D本题考查介词短语withoutelectricity引起的虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。

45.C解析：sequence次序，顺序，keep…insequence把……按次序放好。句意为“请把这些编号卡片按次序