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Unit2HealthyeatingWhatkindoffooddoweeat?meatvegetableseafoodfruitsnacks(零食小吃)staplefood(主食)Foodgroups:meatmuttonduckchickenpork
baconbeefcabbageCorn
Foodgroup:vegetableseggplantPea
carrotcucumbertomatoBean
Mushroom
Fruit
StrawberrylemonKiwifruitcherrygrapeswatermelonpeachricedumplingsnoodlescakepizzahamburgerstaplefoodporridgefatproteinfibres,vitaminssugarnutrition:Energy-givingBody-buildingprotectiveWhatnutritioncanweget?Whatwillhappenifwedon’teatabalanceddiet?Iofteneatthem!obesityIonlyeatthesethings!!malnutritionThefoodyoueathelpsyougrowindifferentways.YouarewhatyoueatWhatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Scrambled(搅拌)
eggswithtomatoeshotandsourshredded(切丝)
potatoesMapotofuStir-friedChinesecabbageporkfillet(肉片)
withsweetandsoursaucelettuce(莴苣)
withmeatslicesbreadhamburgersausageinstantnoodlescomeandeathere(1)1.Thetworestaurantssuppliedthehealthyfood.2.ThereasonwhyYongHui’srestaurantwassopopularwithcustomers.3.WangPengfoundoutwhyhehadlosthiscustomeranddecidedtowinthemback.FastreadingReadthetextquicklytofindoutwhichsentenceisthemainideaofthetext.FastreadingReadthetextquicklytofindoutwhichparagraphtheyreferto.WangPeng’srestaurantYongHui’srestaurantAtthelibrary
WangPeng’srestaurantPara1YongHui’srestaurantPara(2-3)
Atthelibrary
Para4Part2Part3Part1Para1Para2Para3WangPengfeltfrustratedbecause______________________________________________________.hisrestaurantisnotasfullasitusuallyis.WangPengfoundthereasonwhy______________________________________________.YongHui’srestaurantwasmoreattractiveWangPengthoughtoutagoodideato_______________________________________.haveacompetitionwithYongHui’srestaurantWangPeng’srestaurantYongHui’srestaurantFooddrinkicecreamcolabaconcookedinhotoil;waterComparethetworestaurants:Barbecuedmuttonkebabs;roastpork;Stir-friedvegetables;friedrice;rawvegetablesservedinvinegar;fruitrice;WangPeng’srestaurantYongHui’srestaurantstrengthofthedietweaknessofthediet
givingitscustomersenergy-givingfoodmakeitscustomersthincausethecustomerstobefatthecustomersbecometiredquicklyThecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.GroupI,supposeyouareWangPeng,whatwillyoudotowinthecustomersback?GroupII,supposeyouareYongHui,whatmeasureswillyoutaketowin?Step5:Discussion(小组讨论)Eathealthily,andbehealthy!
Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一财富Explanations:1.WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurant______veryfrustrated.feelingfeeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。Themanagerapproached(走近)ussmiling.Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthere_____________eachother.glaringatHesatthere,holdinguphishand.
frustrated是adj,“挫败的,灰心丧气的,失意的”他感到既失意又恼火。Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.I’mfeelingfrustratedinmypresentjob,Ineedachange.Aftertwohours’frustratingdelay,ourtrainarrivedatlast.经过两个小时的令人沮丧的耽搁后。。1)(sth)makesbfeelannoyed(slightlyangry),upset(unhappy)andimpatientbecauseyouareunabletodoorachievewhatyouwant使懊丧;使懊恼/沮丧Whatfrustrateshimisthatthereistoolittlemoneytospendontheproject.使他懊丧的是可用于这个项目的资金太少.
2)preventsb’splans,effortsorattemptsfromsucceeding
阻挠;使挫败,使不成功
Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。2.fryv.油煎;油炸fryfriedfriedfryingfriedfish/ricestir-friedvegetables炸鱼/炒饭炒菜3.nothingcouldbebetter再也没什么比这更好吃的了比较级否定形式,实际上表示的是最高级的含义1)Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.2)Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.3)Howareyougettingon?Nothingcouldbebetter.=Everythingisok.Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.AamoreexcitedBthemostexcitedCamoreexcitingDthemostexcitingC即境活用Hesatinachair_____newspapers.A.readB.readingC.havingreadDidyousleepwelllastnight?Never____.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.bestBC4.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened
ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[点拔]
此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;从句是由if引导的条件状语从句,即ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句。musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测,意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can/could提前,否定形式为:can’t/couldn’thavedone。如:Shemusthavegottherebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsoldthen.5.SignThesighbytheroadsaid“noparking”.Therearenosignoflifeontheisland.Sheputherfingertoherlipsasasigntobequiet.Thebosssignedhisnameonthecheque.
trafficsign
asignofrain牌子迹象手势签字交通标志预兆/迹象JustasafamousChinesesayinggoes,atimelyheavysnowisa_____ofgoodharvestnextyear.A.markB.trackC.signD.appeaaranceC6.Curiositydrovehiminside.v.驾驶,用车载,驱使,迫使Hedrovehiscarroundthecorner.Hehasdrivenmetoandfromwork.Thenoisealmostdrovememad.Thebadweatherhasdriventhetouristsaway.Thatnoiseisdrivingmeoutofmymind.他们是为贫穷和饥饿所迫才去偷东西的。Povertyandhungerdrovethemtosteal.雨迫使游客进入室内。Touristsweredrivenindoorsbytherain.drive+宾语+adv/prep/adj+todosthdrivesbmad使…发疯driveaway赶走,驱散curiosityn.好奇心outofcuriositysatisfyone’scuriosity出于好奇满足好奇心拓展:对……感到好奇curiousadjcuriously
advbecuriousabout常用词组:
好奇心引导他进入那古老的城堡。
Curiosityleadshimtotheancientcastle.⑴Children_________________________________abouteverything.
⑵Heopenedthebox________________.
⑶Philiplooked_________atthepeople.
即学即用arecuriousoutofcuriositycuriouslyThebabylookedatthefunnydogwithcuriosity(=curiously).Outofcuriosity,hewenttoitandasked,”Whatareyoulaughingat?”Tosatisfyhiscuriosity,7.oughtto应当;应该oughtnotto/oughtn’ttoOught+S(主语)+to…?
Ithinksheoughttoapologisetothepublic.Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed.OughtItowritetosaythankyou?Sheoughttohaveapologized.(butshedidn’t)Heoughtn’ttohavebeendrivingsofast.8.slim1)adj.苗条的;纤细的aslimfigure/body/waistHowdoyoumanagetostaysoslim?苗条的体形/身材;纤细的腰肢2)vi变细;减肥你是如何把身材保持得这么苗条的?slimmedslimmingYoucanstilleatbreakfastwhenyouareslimming.3)slimmingadj.aslimmingrestaurant/slimmingfoods9.Hecouldn’t
haveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们!
havesb.doingallowortolerate(sth).表示允许或容忍(某事物)发生此处的have用在否定句中,特别是用在willnot,cannot等之后。快去把湿衣服换掉,我是不会让你感冒的.Ican’thaveyoucatchingcold,runandchangeyourwetclothes.我决不允许你冲我那样大喊大叫.Iwon’thaveyoushoutingatmethatway._______________________________我不容许你这样说。_______________________________他不容许女儿晚回家。Iwon’thaveyousayingso.
Hewon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate.
havesb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事Eg:Shehadusworkingdayafterday.Iwon’thaveyouwaitinglonghavesb.do
使某人做某事havesth.done
使某事被做sth.Eg:1)Theyhadmerepeatthemessage.
2)Ihadmywatchfixedyesterday.3)Shehadherlegsbrokenwhenshegotoffthebike.Excuseme,sir,whereisRoom301?Justamoment.I’llhaveBob________youtoyourroom.AshowBshowsCtoshowDshowingAgetawaywith
被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚Thosewholieandcheatwillnevergetawaywithit.如果在考试中作弊,你决逃不过惩罚。你不能让这孩子说谎却不受惩罚。那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人决逃不过惩罚。Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnevergetawaywithit.Youcannotletthechildgetawaywithtellinglies.10.…tellpeoplelies①Tomtoldalietohisteachersothathecangetuplate.②He
told
her
a
white
lie
so
as
not
to
hurt
her
feelings
③Tomliedtohisteachersothathecan…【拓展】
vi.说谎lie(lied,lied,lying)
vi.躺,位于…lie(lay,lain,lying)vt.下(蛋),放搁lay(laid,laid,laying)
n.谎言→tellalie/liestosb.对某人说谎
vi.说谎→~tosb.对某人说谎
n.善意的谎言[规则的“说谎”][不规则的“躺”][躺“过”就下蛋,下蛋不规则]原形p.t.p.p.–ingHelaydownonthesofaandsoonfellasleep.
Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewaslying.1.Thehouse________(位于)alittlevalleybehindthetrees.3.Theboywho_____inbedjustnowwas____.Hedidn’ttellthetruth.
A.lay;layingB.lying;lying
C.lay;lyingD.lain;lay4.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe_______,withhisclotheson.
A.waslayingB.waslyingC.hadlaidD.hadlied
liesin11.do/carryoutresearch进行研究/调查research
on/in/into
研究/调查某事在…方面研究探讨Theyareresearchingon/intotheeffectsofsmoking.Theyaredoingresearchonthesubject.medicalresearchscientificresearch12.win…back赢回;重新获得
Thepartymusttrytowinbackthesupportithaslost.
Itwillbeaneasythingforyoutowinbackyourkingdom
Hewonhiscustomersbackwithadiscount.该党须设法重获人心。你要夺回你的王国就是一件容易的事了。他打折赢回了顾客。13.Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!
on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思:(1)
(电灯、水等)开着(2)
正在进行,举行(3)
上演,演出
灯都亮着。①Thelightswereallon.
他们家的电视总是开着。②TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.③电影院在上演什么片子?
What’sonatthemovie?④Thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes
whenIgottothecinema.14.discountatadiscountHesoldthegoodstohimatadiscount15.(P.11--T.3--S.2)ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantisthat…[观察]long→lengthstrong→strength①…的长处;优势→思:反义词?__________②Saveyourstrengthforthefinals(决赛).③Weshouldfurther________(v.加强)friendlyrelationsbetweenChinaandtheUSA.adj→n.weakness保持体力→比较:energy--精力
strengthenstrong→strength
→strengthenstrength(C)长处;强项;(U)力量
Brownrunseverymorningtobuilduphisstrength.Theydecidedtostrengthenthedefenseoftheircountry.buildupone’sstrength
增强体质Heisamanofgreatstrength.Hethoughtcryingwasasignofweakness.It’simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsandweaknesses.16.consultvt.咨询;请教vi.商量
Ilookeditupinthedictionary.=Iconsultedthedictionary.Juliedidwellintheexambecausesheoftenconsultedherteacher.Imustconsultwithmyparentsaboutit.
consultadictionary查字典consultsb向某人请教consultwithsb与某人商量14.fibre纤维;纤维制品
digest
消化;摘要Girlswhowanttokeepslimshouldeatfoodwithplentyoffibrethathelpsthemdigestbetter.Youshouldallowalittletimeafteramealforthefoodtodigest.Hereisamonthlynewsdigest.
15.debt债务;债bein(heavy)debt负债(累累)payoffallthedebts还清债务(动作)beoutofdebt不欠债(状态)getintodebt陷入债务ListeningPre-listeningWorkingroupsoffouranddiscusswhatillnessesunbalanceddietscause.scurvyricketsobesityrickets:
scurvy:
obesity:legsthatdonotgrowstraight佝偻病teethfallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal坏血病muchtoofat过度肥胖
Whattheseillnessesare?Nowwe’regoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenWangPengandanexpertondiets.WangPengaskssomequestionsonbalanceddiets.1.Listentothewholedialoguecarefully.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.WangPengisdoingresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoomuchrice,noodlesandsugarNotenoughvitaminCNotenoughproteinandvitaminD2Listenagainandjointhenamesoftheillnessestotheircauses.OwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodofferedWhatfoodisneededWangPengYongHuitoomuchfatandenergy-givingfoodmorefruitandvegetablesToomuchfruitandtoomanyvegetablesMoremeat,fish,cheeseandeggsaswellasriceandnoodles3Whatsuggestionsyouwouldgivethem?Answerkeyforexercise1onpage49curiosity;curiousSugary;sugarbalanced;balancelimit;limitedmarry;marriedweak;weaknessdigestion;digestUsing
wordsandexpressionsFlavoursandtastes:sweet,salty,crispy,tastless,spicy,sourWaysofcooking:fry,roast,boil,barbecueVegetables:eggplant,carrot,pea,cabbage,radish,turnip,cucumber,mushroomFruits:grape,peach,plum,mango,melon,lemon,pineappleSuggestedanswerstoExerci
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