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ReadingPractice
Dickens’LondonP39Lookatthetitle.Whatdoyouexpectthewritertosay?predictionLookatthetitle.Whatdoyouexpectthewritertosay?P.39A.Londonusedtobethelargestcityintheworld.B.TodayLondonisacleancityfullofskyscrapersandbroadavenues.C.Londoninthe19thcenturyusedtobeacitywithbothrichandpoordistricts.D.DickensfeltathomeinLondonasitisthecapitalofEngland.ReadingtasksP.40-3(主旨大意题)P.40-5(阅读题)P.40-4(阅读7选5)compareyourpredictionwiththetext.2.Decidewhattexttypethepassageis.a.anarrativeb.adescriptionc.anargument d.anexposition
记叙文描述文议论文说明文1.Fewpeoplehadagoodstandardoflivingbecause_____.a.thetaxpayersdidn’tcareaboutthemb.thecitywaspolluted c.therewerehugenumbersofpoorpeopled.thewealthwasdistributedunfairlyamongthepopulation3.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswers.2.Povertywassoseverethat____.a.somepeoplewereillbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughtoeat b.childrenworeragsforschoolc.Theriverbecamepollutedandcauseddiseaseanddeathd.Itwasdangeroustoswallowthewaterifyoufellintheriver3.TheportofLondonwaswhere___.a.ThedistrictsoftheEastEndandSouthwardwereb.Thepoorestpeoplelivedc.Menqueuedforworkeverydayd.Shipscomeformallovertheworldtoloadandunloadtheirgoods4.TheoldCityofLondonwas__.a.thebusinessandfinancialdistrictofLondonb.whereDickenslivedc.wheretheLawCourtsandmanyrestaurantsandsquareswered.Dickenssethisstories5.ThefurtherwestyouwentinDickens’London______.a.themoreDickensfeltathome b.thericherandmoreimportantthepeoplewholivedtherewere c.thesaferitwastowalkatnightd.thelessitlookslikeLondontodayDecidewherethesesentencesgointhepassage.a)Dickens’favouritepubforapintofbeerwasYeOldCheshireCheese.Para4aftertheendofthisparagraph….Thereweremanysquaresandgardenswithwaterpumpsandfountains,aswellassmartrestaurantsandpubs.Para7between“…theoldcity.”and“But…”Londonisverydifferenttoday,andfewpeoplemournthepassingoftheoldcity.ButyoucanstillseemanyofthesightswhichDickenssawandwroteaboutinhisnovels.Decidewherethesesentencesgointhepassage.b)Therearenowbroadavenuesandskyscrapersandtheatmosphereiscleaner.
Para1between“…thepopulation.”and“Everychapter…”.Butitswealthwasdistributedunfairlyamongthepopulation.Everychapterofhisnovelsdescribesthesights,sounds,andsmellsofthecity,andprovidesasocialcommentaryofLondonlife.Decidewherethesesentencesgointhepassage.c)Asaresult,therewerehugenumbersofdesperatelypoorpeople.Para3between“…portofLondon.”and“Southoftheriver…”.ShipsfromallpointsofthecompasswoulddropanchorhereatthemainportofLondon.SouthoftheriverliesSouthwark,anotherpoordistrict.Decidewherethesesentencesgointhepassage.d)Themenqueuedforworkeverydayoutsidethedocksandwarehouses.dock[dɒk]n.码头;船坞warehouse['weəhaʊs]n.仓库;货栈reviewthepassagequicklyandgetthemainideaofeachpart.Mainidea___________betweenLondonandDicken’snovelsthe_____________situationofLondoninthemiddleofthe19thcenturylivingconditionsofthe_____intheEastEndplacesconcerninglifeofthe____aswellasDickens’worksLondonisvery_________fromtheoldoneRelationshipenvironmentalpoorrichPara1
Para2Para3Para4,5,6Para7different6.Completethesentencesinyourownwords.DickensprovidesasocialcommentaryofLondonlifeinthenineteenthcenturybecause_________________________________________________.hewritesaboutthelifeofallofthepeoplewholivedthere2.Londonwaspollutedbecause______________________________________________________________________.3.IntheEastEndpeopleworeragsandsearchedforfoodindustbinsbecause_________________________________________.becausetherewasnocontrolonfactorysmokeorpouringwasteintotheThamestheydidn’thavemoneytobuytheirownfood4.Dickenswantedtobeknownasawriterofplaysbecause____________________________________________________.5.FewpeoplemissLondoninthe19thcenturybecause______________________________________.hethoughthewouldgethismessageacrosstopeoplebettermuchofitwasveryunpleasanttoliveinAttempttodrawamapofDickens’LondonaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageWhatdidLondonlooklikeofDickens’Time?WhatdidDickens’noveldescribe?WasLondonusedtobeclean?WhatkindofplacewastheEastEnd?WhatcouldbeseenintheWestEnd?DidheliketheWestEnd?Why?FurtherreadingWhatdidDickens’noveldescribe?
Itdescribesthesights,sounds,andsmellsofthecity,andprovidesasocialcommentaryofLondonlife.2.WasLondonusedtobeclean?Howdoyouknow?No,itwasn’t.
Becausemoreoftenthesmokingchimneypipescreatedsmogwhichwassostrongthatitchokedtheinhabitants.3.WhatkindofplaceistheEastEnd?ItwasLondon’spoorestdistrict.4.WhatcouldbeseenintheWestEnd?Banksandcorporations,SomersetHouse,LawCourts,squaresandgardens,smartrestaurantsandpubs,CoventGardenmarket,theaters,government.5.DidheliketheWestEnd?Why?Yes,hedid,ashefeltathomeintheWestEnd,thethreatredistrict.CompareLondonnowwithLondoninthepastLONDONisacapitalcityfullofartandhistory,andanimportantpoliticalcentre,aswellasahugefinancialmarketplacewithskyscrapersandbroadavenues.Thecityismadeupofa"collectionofvillages”,andeachparthasitsowncharacterandcommunity.Somepartsarericherthanothers,ormoreindustrial,orhavebetterhousing.Putthemalltogether,andyouhaveLondon,acosmopolitancapital,amixtureoftraditionandmodernization.
['skaɪ,skrepɚ]n.摩天大楼,摩天大厦['æv(ə)njuː]n.大街;林荫大道
[,kɒzmə'pɒlɪt(ə)n]
adj.世界性的;世界主义的n.四海为家者;世界主义者n.现代化Canyouwriteadescriptionofyourtown?writing1.describev.描写,描述1)describe…as...把……称为,把…….说成.Hedescribedhimselfasadoctor.
他把自己说成是医生。2)n.description.描述,描写常用搭配:adetaileddescription详细描写
beyonddescription无法描述的好Languagepoints翻译句子:那里的风景太美了。
Thebeautyofthescenerytherewasbeyonddescription.活学活用:Hegavemeadetailed___ofwhathehadseeninthesouth.A.speechB.knowingC.descriptionD.knowledge答案:C2.
fortherichandpoorpeoplealikealike
adj.
Thesetwophotographsarealmostalike.Thetwinsdon’tlookatallalike.
adv.
同样地
Theclimatehereisalwayshot,summerandwinteralike.1)Heswallowedthelastofhiscoffeeandaskedthebill.咽2)做如同吞咽的动作(如恐惧时)
Heswallowedhardandwalkedintotheroom.Sheswallowednervouslybeforebeginning.3.itwasdangeroustoswallowthewater4.…yettheirwelfarewasofnoconcerntothetaxpayersofLondon.concern的用法:作动词:(常用作beconcernedwith/about/for)1)涉及,关系到
Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.=Thenewsisconcerned
withyourbrother.2)使担心;使关心Theboy’spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.=hisparentsareconcernedabouthishealth.Heisconcernedforhersafety.3)挂念;关怀(+about/for)un.Andrewexpressedhisconcernaboutyou.Shelookedatmewithconcern.
4)so(as)faras…isconcerned“就……来说”AsfarasIamconcerned,Idislikeyoursuggestion.5)作名词(有关)……的事cn.That’smyconcern,soI’lldoitasIlike.That’snoconcernofmine.5.IntheoldCityofLondonarehousedthemanybanks…
housev.
给……房子住、储存……Wecanhouseyouifthehotelsarefull.
bepoorlyhoused
被安排住在条件差的房子里
Therefugeesarebeinghousedintemporaryaccommodation.Thecollectioniscurre
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